<strong><span>一、给加点字选择正确的读音。</span><span>(6</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>寻</span><span>觅</span><span>(mì jiàn) </span> <span>甘</span><span>蔗</span><span>(zhē zhè)</span> <span>海</span><span>峡</span><span>(xiá jiá)</span><span></span><br><br><span>炸</span><span>酱面</span><span>(zhá zhà)</span> <span>不</span><span>倒</span><span>翁</span><span>(dǎo dào)</span> <span>既</span><span>然</span><span>(jí jì)</span><br><br><strong><span>二、读拼音</span><span>,</span><span>写字词。</span><span>(12</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0407/201847225847.png?m=0.24349442468038407"><br><br><strong><span>三、句子中的加点词语可以用哪个词语代替</span><span>,</span><span>请写出来。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>薇薇看见有个小朋友摔倒了</span><span>,</span><span>赶紧</span><span>把她扶起来。</span><span>( )</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>我们的校园又整洁又</span><span>漂亮</span><span>。</span><span></span><span>( )</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>博物馆里陈列着许多</span><span>珍贵</span><span>的文物。</span><span></span><span>( )</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>小明</span><span>喜欢</span><span>读课外书</span><span>,</span><span>所以作文思路开阔。</span><span>( )</span><br><br><strong><span>四、读句子</span><span>,</span><span>完成练习。</span><span>(20</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>看到门前开着一大片五颜六色的鲜花</span><span>,</span><span>她奇怪地问</span><span>:</span><span>“这是谁在我家门前种的花</span><span>?</span><span>真美啊</span><span>!</span><span>”</span><span>(9</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>词语</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>常用来形容色彩多种多样</span><span>,</span><span>像这样含有数字的词语还有很多</span><span>,</span><span>请你先把下面含有数字的词语补充完整</span><span>,</span><span>然后恰当的词语填到下面的句子中。 </span><br><br><span>( )</span><span>面</span><span>( )</span><span>方</span><span> </span><span> 万众</span><span>( )( )</span><br><br><span>①</span><span>天灾无情人有情</span><span>,</span><span>灾区人民得到了</span><span>( )</span><span>传来的爱</span><span>,</span><span>无限温暖。</span><br><br><span>②</span><span>全国人民</span><span>( ),</span><span>什么困难都能克服。</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>“奇怪”的近义词是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><span>(3)</span><span>“她”在句中指的是</span><span>(</span><span>刺猬太太</span><span> </span><span>狐狸太太</span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>我们蹦蹦跳跳的时候</span><span>,</span><span>一定要看准地方</span><span>,</span><span>不然屁股会被苍耳刺痛的。一不留神</span><span>,</span><span>我们会蹦进很深很深的水里</span><span>,</span><span>被淹得昏头昏脑。</span><span>(11</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>仿写词语。</span><br><br><span>蹦蹦跳跳</span><span>(AABB</span><span>式</span><span>)</span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><span>昏头昏脑</span><span>(ABAC</span><span>式</span><span>)</span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>“我们”指</span><span>(</span><span>小虫子</span><span> </span><span>屎壳郎</span><span> </span><span>小鸟</span><span>)</span><br><br><strong><span>五、按要求写句子。</span><span>(9</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>我们一边看</span><span>,</span><span>一边走</span><span>,</span><span>路已经走了不少</span><span>,</span><span>却还</span><span>恋恋不舍</span><span>,</span><span>不想回去。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>一边</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>,</span><span>一边</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><span>(</span><span>照例子把句子补充完整</span><span>) </span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>运用加点的词语造句</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>瞧</span><span>,</span><span>那花瓣上晶莹的露珠</span><span>,</span><span>就是他洒下的汗滴。</span><span>(</span><span>运用同样的修辞手法</span><span>,</span><span>仿写句子</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>香山上的片片红叶</span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><strong><span>六、根据课文内容填空。</span><span>(11</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>碧玉妆成一树高</span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。“妆”字的意思</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。诗句的意思</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>春节到</span><span>,</span><span>人欢笑</span><span>,</span><span>贴</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>,</span><span>放</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。元宵节</span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>,</span><span>大街小巷</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。我知道中国的传统节日还有</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>和</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>我来夸一夸。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>雷锋真是个</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>的人。 </span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>我的祖国</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><strong><span>七、阅读短文</span><span>,</span><span>完成练习。</span><span>(19</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>一</span><span>)</span><span>课内阅读。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>我神州,称中华,</span><br><br><span>山川美,可入画。</span><br><br><span>黄河</span><span>奔</span><span>(bēn bèn),长江( ),</span><br><br><span>长城</span><span>长</span><span>(cháng zhǎng),珠峰( )。</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>给加点字选择正确的读音。</span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>在括号里填上恰当的字。</span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>神州大地有数不尽地美丽山川</span><span>,</span><span>请你举出两个例子来吧</span><span>!(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><strong><span>(</span><span>二</span><span>)</span><span>课外阅读。</span><span>(11</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>小 猴 栽 树</strong></div><br><span>春天,小猴子在山坡上栽了排梨树。它告诉小伙伴们:“我栽的梨树要结梨子啦!”</span><br><br><span>小山羊正在栽杏树,它对小猴子说:“兄弟,你高兴得太早了。梨树要五年才结果呢!”小猴子一听,心里凉了,忙问山羊:“你栽的杏树几年结果呀?”山羊回答说:“只要四年。”</span><br><br><span>小猴子连忙把梨树拔了,改栽杏树,又告诉伙伴们:“我的杏树四年就能结杏子。”</span><br><br><span>小黄牛正在给果树施肥,它抬起头来对小猴子说:“吹什么,我种的桃树三年就能结大桃子!”</span><br><br><span>小猴子很后悔自己栽了杏树,又连夜拔掉杏树,栽上了桃树。然后,它又开始吹嘘了。</span><br><br><span>小白马正在给橘子树浇水,它告诉小猴:“我种的橘子树只要两年就能结果了。”小猴子一听,又动心了,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>几年后,漫山遍野的果树丰收了!种梨的得梨,种杏的得杏,种桃的得桃,只有小猴两手空空,一无所得。</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>短文一共有</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>个自然段</span><span>,</span><span>其中第</span><span>2</span><span>自然段有</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>句话。</span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>) </span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>想一想</span><span>,</span><span>写一写。</span><span>(5</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>小猴子栽过</span><span>( )( )( )</span><span>和</span><span>( ),</span><span>结果</span><span>( )</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>小猴子最后的结果是谁造成的</span><span>?</span><span>你想对小猴子说些什么</span><span>?(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br><strong><span>八、看图写话。</span><span>(15</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>图中的人物是谁和谁</span><span>?</span><span>他们在做什么</span><span>?</span><span>他们都说了什么话</span><span>?</span><span>仔细观察图片</span><span>,</span><span>写一写吧</span><span>!</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0407/201847225941.png?m=0.026646312976238873"><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">部编版2018年小学二年级语文下册期中考试参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、1. mì zhè xiá zhá dǎo jì</span><br><br><span>二、1.童 拉 游戏 2.热闹 茄 烤鸭 鸡 3.姨 钱</span><br><br><span>三、1.赶忙 2.美丽 3.宝贵 4.喜爱</span><br><br><span>四、1.(1)五颜六色 四 八 一 心 ①四面八方 ②万众一心</span><br><br><span>(2)惊奇 (3)狐狸太太</span><br><br><span>2.(1)干干净净 明明白白 大大方方 自由自在 自言自语 古色古香 (2)小虫子</span><br><br><span>五、1.(1)妈妈 听广播 洗衣服</span><br><br><span>(2)公园里的风景实在是太美丽了,直到傍晚,我和妹妹才恋恋不舍往家走去。</span><br><br><span>2.就像一团团红红的火把</span><br><br><span>六、1.万条垂下绿丝绦 装饰打扮 高高的柳树长满了翠绿的新叶,轻柔的柳枝垂下来,就像万条轻轻飘动的绿色丝带</span><br><br><span>2.窗花 鞭炮 看花灯 人如潮 中秋节 端午节</span><br><br><span>3.(1)助人为乐 (2)山川美,可入画</span><br><br><span>七、(一)1. bēn cháng 2.涌 耸 3.示例:黄山、武夷山。</span><br><br><span>(二)1.7 3 </span><br><br><span>2.梨树 杏树 桃树 橘子树 两手空空,一无所得</span><br><br><span>3.小猴子自己 做事不能三心二意,否则就会两手空空,一无所得。</span><br><br><span>八、提示:图中有两个人物,一个小男孩,一个小女孩,小男孩拿着铁锹,刚刚种上小树,小女孩拿着桶给小树浇水,能抓住这几个要点去写话即可。</span><br><div><span><br></span></div>
二年级下