2018年部编版小学二年级语文下册《第一单元》测试题

<span><strong>一、选择正确的答案</strong></span><br><br><span>1、以下读音标注全部错误的一组是(  )(4分)</span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>拂</span><span>堤(fú)&nbsp; 丝</span><span>绦</span><span>(tāo)</span>    <span>B.棉</span><span>袄</span><span>(nǎo) &nbsp;害</span><span>羞</span><span>(xīu)</span><br><br><span>C.</span><span>鼹</span><span>( yǎn)鼠 摩</span><span>托</span><span>(tuó)车</span>   <span>D.</span><span>仍</span><span>然(réng )</span> <span>茁</span><span>(zhuó)壮</span><br><br><span>2、以下词语书写全部正确的一组是(</span>  <span>)(4分)</span><br><br><span>A.做克</span>  <span>惊奇</span>  <span>公圆</span>    <span>B.引人住目</span>  <span>比直</span>  <span>寻找</span><br><br><span>C.休息</span>  <span>每好</span>  <span>油局</span>    <span>D.</span><span>万里无云</span>  <span>姑娘</span>  <span>田野</span><br><br><span><strong>二、按要求写词语</strong></span><br><br><span>1、比一比组词语(8分)</span><br><br><span>冲(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>局(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>桃(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>娘(</span>  <span>)</span><br><br><span>钟(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>句(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>跳(</span>  <span>)</span>  <span>浪(</span>  <span>)</span><br><br><span>2、连一连,组成词(12分)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0313/201831311836.png?m=0.31611476534730243"><br><br><span>3、补充四字词语,并用直线标出写天空的词语(12分)</span><br><br><span>令人(   )(   )</span>  <span>(   )(   )勃勃</span>  <span>(   )空如(   )</span><br><br><span>(   )里无(   )</span>  <span>(   )人(   )目</span>  <span>绚(   )(   )彩</span><br><br><span>4、填写合适的词语(12分)</span><br><br><span>(      )的天空&nbsp;</span><span>(      )的田野 (      )的微风</span><br><br><span>(      )的草坪  (      )的柳条 (      )的阳光</span><br><br><span><strong>三、按课文内容填空(12分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1、(    )(    )莺飞(    )(    )(    ),拂堤杨柳醉(    )(    )。</span><br><br><span>2、不知细叶谁裁出,(    )(    )(    )(   )(   )(   )(   )。</span><br><br><span>3、(   )(   )从(   )(   )探出头来,那是春天的眉毛吧?</span><br><br><span>4、(   )(   )烧不(   ),春风(   )(   )(   )</span><br><br><span><strong>四、判断对错,对的画“√”(8分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1、《找春天》一课中“她在柳枝上荡秋千”这句话里的“她”指的是小姑娘。(   &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>2、像“底、原”等左上包围的字,书写时包围部分的撇画要写得舒展。(   &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>3、1987年4月5日,邓小平爷爷在北京地坛公园,亲手种下小树。(   &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">本单元学的三首古诗(《村居》《咏柳》《赋得古原草送别》)都是唐朝诗人写的。(      )</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; "></span><br><br><strong><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">五、照样子写句子</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">,</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">加上合适的标点</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">(10</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">分</span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">)</span></strong><br><br><span>门前开着</span><span>一大片五颜六色的</span><span>鲜花。 </span><br><br><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">学校旁边种着</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">                  &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">                     &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; "></span><br><br><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">沙滩上</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; ">   &nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style="letter-spacing: -1pt; "></span></span><br><br><span><strong>六、阅读短文,回答问题</strong></span><br><br><span>春天来了,小草悄悄地钻[zuān &nbsp;zuàn]出了泥土,露出嫩绿的芽儿;小树挣脱了冬天的束缚(fù),也长出了嫩嫩[nèn &nbsp;lèn]的枝叶。小朋友们脱掉厚厚的棉衣,换上了漂亮的春[妆 &nbsp;装]。出了门,一阵暖风吹来,暖和[he &nbsp;huo]极了。孩子们在春天的怀[抱 &nbsp;报]里,快乐地[完 &nbsp;玩]耍。</span><span>他们</span><span>在草地上奔跑着,嬉戏着,不时传来一阵阵欢笑声。</span><br><br><span>春像什么,春像一位温柔的姑娘。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>她</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>抚摸小河,河面上的冰化了。她抚摸桃树,桃花张开粉红的笑脸。</span></span><span>她抚摸(         &nbsp;&nbsp;),(      </span><span>   &nbsp;)……</span><br><br><span>1、从文中的“[ &nbsp;&nbsp;]”内,选择正确的读音或汉字,用“√”标出。(6分)</span><br><br><span>2、从文中找答案,选择合适的选项(4分)</span><br><br>1、<span>芽儿 &nbsp;</span>2、<span>枝叶 &nbsp;</span>3、<span>棉衣 &nbsp;</span>4、<span>笑脸</span><br><br><span>嫩嫩的(   )   粉红的(   )   嫩绿的(   )   厚厚的(   )</span><br><br><span>3、文中加点的“他们”指的是(      &nbsp;),“她”指的是(      )(4分)</span><br><br><span>4、仿照文中画横线的句子,为短文补充句子,写在括号内。(4分)</span><br><div><span><br></span></div>