2018年苏教版小学二年级数学下册期末模拟考试试卷及答案

<span><strong>一、填一填。(1题2分,其余每空1分,共30分)</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/2018610155119.png?m=0.6405355439462315"><br><br><span>2.自行车的价格是每辆二百八十九元,二百八十九写作(    )。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>6个千</span><span>和1个十组成的数是(    ),读作(        )。</span><br><br><span>4.从0、4、6、9中选出三个数字组成不同的三位数,其中最大的数是(  ),最小的数是(  ),最接近600的数是(  )。</span><br><br><span>5.在□</span><span>÷9=9</span><span>……</span>□<span>中,被除数最大是(  </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>),此时余数是( </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> )。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861015531.png?m=0.6371163790343288"><br><br><span>8.在括号里填上合适的单位。</span><br><br><span>(1)一幢楼房高48(  )。     </span><br><br><span>(2)一根黄瓜长2(  )。</span><br><br><span>(3)一本书厚9(  )。 </span><br><br><span>(4)一张方桌高10(  )。</span><br><br><span>(5)小红在路口等红灯用20(  ),做一套广播体操用5(  ),</span><span>看一场电影用2(  )。</span><br><br><span>9.换算单位。</span><br><br><span>70厘米=(   )分米</span><span></span><span>2米=(   )分米</span><br><br><span>80毫米=(   )厘米</span><span></span><span>7厘米=(   )毫米</span><br><br><span>75秒=(   )分(   )秒</span><span></span><span>1米=(   )厘米</span><br><br><span>10.一个数加上306,和是594,这个数是(  )。</span><br><br><span>11.商场里,一件毛衫现价是358元,比原来便宜了150元,原价是(  )元。</span><br><br><strong><span>二、选一选。(把正确答案的字母填在括号里)(每题2分,共10分)</span><br></strong><br><span>1.下面余数为3的算式是(  )。</span><br><br><span>A.26÷3</span><span></span><span>B.33÷5</span><span></span><span>C.13÷4</span><br><br><span>2.在放大镜下看一个直角,这个直角(  )。</span><br><br><span>A.变小</span><span></span><span>B.变大</span><span></span><span>C.不变</span><br><br><span>3.7432&lt;7</span><span>□</span><span>52,</span>□<span>里可以填(  )。</span><br><br><span>A.0~4</span><span></span><span>B.5~9</span><span></span><span>C.4~9</span><br><br><span>4.我的座位在小刚的西北面,那么小刚的座位在我的(  )。</span><br><br><span>A.东北面</span><span></span><span>B.东南面</span><span></span><span>C.西南面</span><br><br><span>5.25个小朋友到儿童乐园坐船玩,每条船只能坐6个小朋友,至少要租(  )条船。</span><br><br><span>A.4</span><span></span><span>B.5</span><span></span><span>C.6</span><br><br><span><strong>三、算一算。(1题8分,2题17分,共25分) </strong></span><br><br><span>1.直接写出得数。</span><br><br><span>35+24=</span><span></span><span>89-54=</span><span></span><span>600+500=</span><span></span><span>70+80=</span><br><br><span>56-48=</span><span></span><span>1000+</span><span>50=</span><span></span><span>7300-300=</span><span></span><span>1000-400=</span><br><br><span>2.用竖式计算,带</span><span>☆</span><span>的要验算。</span><br><br><span>53÷9=</span><span>    </span><span>72÷8=</span>    <span>☆</span><span>1000-432=</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>☆</span><span>486+597=</span>    <span>373+5</span><span>8-156=</span><br><br><br><span><strong>四、写出钟面上表示的时间,或补画出钟面上的分针。(8分)</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861016017.png?m=0.6868292083716596"><br><br><span><strong>五、操作题。(3分)</strong></span><br><br><span> 在点子图上画一个直角,再画一个钝角。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861016051.png?m=0.9603353509871442"><br><br><span><strong>六、看图填一填。(1题3分,2题4分,共7分)</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861016149.png?m=0.4147092544972484"><br><br><span>1.医院在银行的(  )面,在超市</span><span>的(  )面,在小明家的(  )面。</span><br><br><span>2.小芳从家到超市,可以先向(  )走到医院,再向(  )走到超市;也可以先向(  )走到学校,再向(  )走到超市。</span><br><br><span><strong>七、解决实际问题。(1、2题各3分,3题6分,4题5分,共17分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.面包8角一个,用2元钱最多可以买几个这样的面包,还剩多少钱?</span><br><br><span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/20186101648.png?m=0.6939087255558227">&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.防疫站要给三个年级的学生注射疫苗,要准备多少个一次性注射器?</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/20186101652.png?m=0.5065977158707329"><br><br><span>(2)全班</span><span>共有多少位同学喜欢吃桃和苹果?</span><br><br><span>(3)全班一共有多少位同学参加了调查?</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/20186101660.png?m=0.968934526316245"><br><br><span>莎</span><span>莎家到乐乐家550米,到图书馆700米。君君家到图书馆500米,君君家到乐乐家多少米?到莎莎家呢?</span><strong><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"></span></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2018年苏教版小学二年级数学下册期末模拟考试参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、1.23 5 4 3</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>23 4 5 3</span><br><br><span>2.289 3.6010 六千零一十</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4.964 406 604 </span><br><br><span>5.89 8</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>6.5 1 2 7.50</span><br><br><span>8.(1)米 (2)分米 (3)毫米 (4)分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>(5)秒 分 小时</span><br><br><span>9.7 20 8 70 1 15 </span><span>100 10.288 11.508</span><br><br><span>二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B</span><br><br><span>三、1.59 35 1100 150</span><span> 8 1050 7000 600</span><br><br><span>2.53÷9=5</span><span>……</span><span>8</span><span></span><span>7</span><span>2÷8=9</span><br><br><span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/20186101680.png?m=0.6006123399542065">   </span><br><br><span>四、10:35或10时35分 5:55或5时55分 画图略</span><br><br><strong><span>点拨</span></strong><strong><span>:</span></strong><span>时间为3:15的钟面分针指向“3”,时间为6:40的钟面分针指向“8”。</span><br><br><span>五、略</span><br><br><span>六、1.北 西 东</span><br><br><span>2.北 东 东北 北</span><br><br><span>七、1.2元=20角 20÷8=2(个)</span><span>……</span><span>4(角)</span><br><br><span>答:2</span><span>元钱最多可以买2个这样的面包,还剩4角。</span><br><br><span>2.252+238+247=737(个)</span><br><br><span>答:要准备737个一次性注射器。</span><br><br><span>3.(1)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861016843.png?m=0.6239001765318961"><br><br><span>(2)9+7=16(位)</span><br><br><span>答:全班共有16位同学喜欢吃桃和苹果。</span><br><br><span>(3)7+10+5+9=31(位)</span><br><br><span>答:全班一共有31位同学参加了调查。</span><br><br><span>4.700-550=150(米) 500+150=650(米)</span><br><br><span>500+700=1200(米)</span><br><br><span>答:君君家到乐乐家650米,到莎莎家1200米。</span><br><br>