<div style="text-align: center;"><span style=" 方正楷体_GBK; ">时间：60分钟 满分:100分</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/2018524144828.png?m=0.8561065489265025"><br></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>基础积累（76分）</strong></div><br><span><strong>一、我会在正确的音节或汉字上画“√”。（9分）</strong></span><br><br><span>干</span><span>活（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇāｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">à</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｎ</span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>咬</span><span>断</span><span>（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄàｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｕàｎ</span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>棉</span><span>花（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｍ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｉáｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｍ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">í</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｎ</span><span>）</span><br><br><span>（已</span><span> </span><span>以）经</span><span> </span><span>（非</span><span> </span><span>飞）常</span><span> </span><span>（在</span><span> </span><span>再）见</span><br><br><span>（坐</span><span> </span><span>座）位</span><span> </span><span>大（像</span><span> </span><span>象）</span><span> </span><span>（午</span><span> </span><span>牛）后</span><br><br><span><strong>二、拼一拼，写一写。（10分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/2018524145013.png?m=0.6436599483366725"><br><br><span><strong>三、按要求写汉字。（18分）</strong></span><br><br><span>1.加加减减变新字。（4分）</span><br><br><span>你+（心）=（您）</span><span> </span><span>女+</span><span>（ ）</span><span>=</span><span>（ ）</span><span> </span><span>早+</span><span>（ ）</span><span>=</span><span>（ ）</span><br><br><span>甜-甘=（舌）</span><span> </span><span>苹-</span><span>（ ）</span><span>=</span><span>（ ）</span><span> </span><span>飘-</span><span>（ ）</span><span>=</span><span>（ ）</span><br><br><span>2.我会变，我会写。（5分）</span><br><br><span>她→（他）</span><span> </span><span>把→</span><span>（ ）</span><span> </span><span>跳→</span><span>（ ）</span><br><br><span>住→</span><span>（ ）</span><span> </span><span>拐→</span><span>（ ）</span><span> </span><span>虾→</span><span>（ ）</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>写出带有下列偏旁的汉字。（9分）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/201852414525.png?m=0.9690716510337132"><br><br><span><strong>四、比一比，再组词。（6分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/2018524145244.png?m=0.39703534535117146"><br><br><span><strong>五、我会写出下面词语的反义词。（6分）</strong></span><br><br><span>开——</span><span>（ </span><span> </span><span> ）</span><span> </span><span>古——</span><span>（ </span><span> </span><span> ）</span><span> </span><span>圆——</span><span>（ </span><span> </span><span> ）</span><br><br><span>前——</span><span>（ </span><span> </span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>远——</span><span>（ </span><span> </span><span> ）</span><span> </span><span>严寒——</span><span>（ </span><span>）</span><br><br><strong><span>六、</span><span>我会读，我会连。（8分）</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/201852414543.png?m=0.1721289209041834"><br><br><span><strong>七、我会照样子写句子。(6分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.荷叶是小水珠的摇篮。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2.小白兔一边跑一边喊。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>一边</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>一边</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>3.要是早一分钟，就能赶上绿灯了。</span><br><br><span>要是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>就</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span><strong>八、把古诗补充完整。（9分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/2018524145559.png?m=0.28926604282593815"><br><br><span><strong>九、给带点字选择正确的读音，画“√”。（4分）</strong></span><br><br><span>1.小荷才</span><span>露</span><span>（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｌòｕ </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｌù</span><span>）尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。</span><br><br><span>2.同学们把教室打扫得</span><span>干</span><span>（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇāｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇàｎ</span><span>）干净净，真是太能</span><span>干</span><span>（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇāｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇàｎ</span><span>）了。</span><br><br><span>3.那七颗星，连起来像一把勺子，叫北</span><span>斗</span><span>（</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄòｕ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄǒｕ</span><span>）七星。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">读写天地（24分）</font></strong></div><br><span><strong>十、我会读，我会做。（9分）</strong></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>天上有个动物园</strong></div><br><span style="方正楷体简体;">今天，我和爸爸一起去动物园。玩累了，我躺在草地上看蓝天，看白云。白云很美丽，一会儿变成小兔，一会儿变成犀牛，过了一会儿又变成了一条龙，真好玩。啊！天上也有个动物园。</span><span style="方正楷体简体;"></span><br><br><span>1.“我”和爸爸去了</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。（3分）</span><br><br><span>2.白云是怎么变化的？用“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style=" position: relative; -;"> </span></span><span>”在文中画出来。（3分）</span><br><br><span>3.“我”觉得白云怎么样？（3分）</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span><strong>十一、我会看图写话。（15分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0524/2018524145840.png?m=0.7727581454570558"><br><br><span><font color="#ff0000">提示：图上画的是什么地方？他们在干什么？（不会写的字用拼音代替）</font></span><br><br></div>
<br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2018年小学一年级语文下册期末测试题参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇàｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｕàｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｍ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｉáｎ</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span>已</span><span> </span><span>非</span><span> </span><span>再</span><span> </span><span>座</span><span> </span><span>象</span><span> </span><span>午</span><br><br><span>二、认真</span><span> </span><span>让开</span><span> </span><span>已经</span><span> </span><span>坐下</span><span> </span><span>非常</span><span> </span><span>千万</span><span> </span><span>办法</span><span> </span><span>舌尖</span><span> </span><span>北斗</span><span> </span><span>七星</span><br><br><span>三、1.且</span><span> </span><span>姐</span><span> </span><span>艹</span><span> </span><span>草</span><span> </span><span>艹</span><span> </span><span>平</span><span> </span><span>风</span><span> </span><span>票</span><span> </span><span>2.爸</span><span> </span><span>桃</span><span> </span><span>往</span><span> </span><span>别</span><span> </span><span>吓</span><span> </span><span>3.叫</span><span> </span><span>呼</span><span> </span><span>呀桃</span><span> </span><span>李</span><span> </span><span>树</span><span> </span><span>还</span><span> </span><span>远</span><span> </span><span>近</span><br><br><span>四、办法</span><span> </span><span>因为</span><span> </span><span>午后</span><span> </span><span>老牛</span><span> </span><span>心情</span><span> </span><span>请问</span><br><br><span>五、关</span><span> </span><span>今</span><span> </span><span>方</span><span> </span><span>后</span><span> </span><span>近</span><span> </span><span>酷暑</span><br><br><span>六、荷叶是—小蜻蜓—停机坪</span><span> </span><span>荷叶是—小青蛙—歌台</span><span> </span><span>荷叶是—小水珠—摇篮</span><span> </span><span>荷叶是—小鱼儿—凉伞</span><span> </span><span>一条—尾巴</span><span> </span><span>一群—蚂蚁</span><span> </span><span>一个—西瓜</span><span> </span><span>一棵—桃树</span><br><br><span>七、1.大树</span><span> </span><span>小草的雨伞</span><span> </span><span>2.妈妈</span><span> </span><span>看电视</span><span> </span><span>织毛衣</span><span> </span><span>3.早点坐上公交车</span><span> </span><span>不会迟到了</span><br><br><span>八、上红</span><span> </span><span>满身</span><span> </span><span>平</span><span> </span><span>千门万户</span><br><br><span>九、1.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｌù</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; "> </span><span> </span><span>2.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇāｎ</span><span> </span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｇàｎ</span><span> </span><span>3.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -; ">ｄǒｕ</span><br><br><span>十、1.动物园</span><span> </span><span>2.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>一会儿变成小兔……变成了一条龙。</span></span><span> </span><span>3.很美丽，真好玩。</span><br><div><span><br></span></div>
一年级下