2018年苏教版小学二年级语文下册期末考试试卷及答案

<span><strong>一、读句子,写字词。(9分)</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/201861012724.png?m=0.7172957546273186"><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/2018610121317.png?m=0.2913801060891583"><br><br><span><strong>二、连一连,选择正确的读音。(5分)</strong></span><br><br><span>菠萝    hōng</span><span>&nbsp;lōng</span><br><br><span>宫殿</span>    <span>jiǎo huá</span><br><br><span>衣裳</span>    <span>gōng diàn</span><br><br><span>狡猾</span>    <span>bō luó</span><br><br><span>轰隆</span>    <span>yī shang</span><br><br><strong><span>三</span><span>、比一比,再组词。(4分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/2018610122813.png?m=0.7065243558188163"><br><br><span><strong>四、查字典,练一练。(5分)</strong></span><br><br><span>“此”字用部首查字法查字典时,可以先查“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>”</span><span>,再查</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>画。这个字读</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>,可以组成词语:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>五、选择正确的量词填入相应的括号里。</span><span></span><span>(4分)</span></strong><br><br><span>群 块 条 只 柄 弯 片 座</span><br><br><span>一(</span><span>  )绿叶  一(  )小鱼</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>一(  )蝴蝶  一(  )大伞</span><br><br><span>一(  )孩子  一(  )石桥</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>一(  )饼干  一(  )新月</span><br><br><span><strong>六、读一读,连一连。(6分)</strong></span><br><br><span>赤脚的     裤子</span><br><br><span>嫩绿的 </span><span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>一跤</span><br><br><span>通红的 </span><span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>树梢</span><br><br><span>短粗的 </span><span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>孩子</span><br><br><span>痛快的 </span><span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>小辫</span><br><br><span>水淋淋的 </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>脸蛋</span><br><br><strong><span>七、补充词语,选择你喜欢的词语写句子。</span><span></span><span>(8分)</span></strong><br><br><span>(  )(  )细雨 (  )(  )大雨</span><br><br><span>(  )(  )戴月 (  )(  )捧月</span><br><br><span>天(  )之(  )  尊(  )重(  )</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span><strong>八、句子训练营。(9分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>无论</span><span>怎样,小草</span><span>都</span><span>报答不了太阳的恩情。(用加点的词语写句子)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><span><br></span><div><span>2.</span><span>密密麻麻</span><span>的鸟窝一个挨着一个。</span><span></span><span>(</span><span>用加点的词语写句子)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>3.拿手 蒙古族 本领 骑马 是 同胞的(连词成句)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>4.给句子加标点。(3分)</span><br><br><span>(1)他喊 妹 小心 滑</span><br><br><span>(2)母亲忙着给我缝衣服 </span><br><br><span>(3)你能让我看看你新买的书吗</span><br><br><span><strong>九、根据课文内容填空。(14分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.好雨知时节,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>    </span><span>。随</span><span>风潜入夜,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>         </span></span><span>。这首古诗出自</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>朝诗人</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>之手,描写的是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>(季节)的景色。</span><br><br><span>2.博学之,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,慎思之,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,笃行之。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.这学期我们学习了一首关于母</span><span>爱的古诗,就</span><span>是唐朝诗人孟郊写的《</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>》。这首古诗中最能表现子女难以报答母亲的恩情的诗句是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>       </span></span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>       </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>4.天街小雨</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,草色遥看</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>春好</span><span>处,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>满皇都。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>十、口语交际。(5分)</span><br><br><span>今天,在公园里,丽丽看到一个小</span><span>同学在草坪里</span><span>踢足球,如果你是丽丽,你会说:“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                     </span></span><span>”如果你是小同学,听到别人的劝阻,你会说:“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                   </span></span><span>”</span><br><br><span><strong>十一、课外阅读。(11分)</strong></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>上学一路歌</strong></div><br><span>春天上学,走一路,看一路野花。黄的是蒲公英,紫的是二月兰。一边走,一边看,弄得满身香。</span><br><br><span>夏天上学,走一路,蹚一路溪水。小溪从山上流下来,我们随着它跳过山石。</span><span>我们唱着歌,伴随着叮咚叮咚的水声到了学校。结果,教室的地上满是湿鞋印。</span><br><br><span>秋天上学,走一</span><span>路,吃一路野</span><span>果。我们吃落在地上的青皮核桃,砸核桃弄得手指像黑炭条,洗也洗不掉。我们摘酸枣吃,哪棵树上的红,就摘哪棵树上的。今天不红,明天就红了。</span><br><br><span>冬天上学,走一路,滑一路冰</span><span>。小溪变成了</span><span>长长的大滑梯。我们或者站,或者坐,往冰上一冲,要么让小伙伴帮忙一推,便从自己家门口一直滑到了学校。一路嗒嗒嗒!嗒嗒嗒!睁开眼睛,好像坐汽车;闭上眼睛,好像坐飞机。“到了!到了!”伙伴们互相提醒着,以免坐过“站”。跑进校门,大伙又都怪学校太近太近…</span><span>…</span><br><br><span>1.照样子,写词语。(2分)</span><br><br><span>长长的(××的) </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   &nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>叮咚叮</span><span>咚(描写声音) </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    &nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>2.短文写出了一年四季“我们”一起去</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>的情景。(1分)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.找出短文中描写颜色的词语:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>等。(4分)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4.冬天“我们”</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>来到学校,好像</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,又好像</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,表现出“我们”</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>&nbsp;的心情。(4分)</span><br><br><span><strong>十二、写话。(20分)</strong></span><br><br><span>我们都有一个爱我们的妈妈,你的妈妈长什么样?喜欢穿什么衣服?在你的成长过程中,妈妈是怎样用心呵护、教育你成长的?想一想,写下来。</span><br><br><strong><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2018年苏教版小学二年级语文下册期末检测卷参考答案</font></strong></div></span></strong><br><span>一、1.透明 雨滴 2.吊 在 乌龟 3.赤脚 使劲 闪着 4.奖杯 生怕</span><br><br><span>二、菠萝bō luó 宫殿gōng diàn 衣裳yī shang 狡猾jiǎo huá 轰隆hōng lōng</span><br><br><span>三、 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0610/2018610123228.png?m=0.13146946261152825"><br><br><span>四、止 2 cǐ 示例:此处 彼此</span><br><br><span>五、片 条 只 柄 群 座 块 弯</span><br><br><span>六、赤脚的孩子 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>嫩绿的树梢</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> 通红的脸蛋 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>短粗的小辫 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>痛快的一跤</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> 水淋淋的裤子</span><br><br><span>七、和 风 倾 盆 披 星 众 星 伦 乐 师 道 示例:我们全家四世同堂,共享天伦之乐。</span><br><br><span>八、1.示例:无论什么天气,我们都要按时</span><span>上学。</span><br><br><span>2.示例:看着天空中密密麻麻的蜜蜂,我们吓得赶紧跑了。</span><br><br><span>3.骑马是蒙古族同胞的拿手本领。</span><br><br><span>4.(1):“ , , !” (2)。 (3)?</span><br><br><span>九、1.当春乃发生 润物细无声 唐 杜甫 春天</span><br><br><span>2.审问之 明辨之</span><br><br><span>3.游子吟 谁言寸草心 报得三春晖</span><br><br><span>4.润如酥 近却无 最是一年 绝胜烟柳</span><br><br><span>十、示例:小同学,我们要爱护花草,它们能净化空气,美化环境。 对不起,姐姐,我下次不在这儿踢足球了。</span><br><br><span>十一、1.示例:高高的 哗啦哗啦 2.上学 3.黄 紫 青 红 4.滑冰 坐汽车 坐飞机 开心快乐</span><br><br><span>十二、提示:通过描写人物的外貌,展现人物形象;通过具</span><span>体事例表现妈妈的性格,表达对妈妈的爱。</span><strong></strong><br><br></div>