<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;"><font color="#ff0000">2014年小学数学二年级下册期末试卷</font></span></div><br><strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">一、填空。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(39分)</span></strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、一个四位数,最高位是6,十位上是5,其余数位上的数是0,这个数写作( )读作( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、在计算除法时,余下的数必须比除数( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">10个百是( ),6800里面有( )个百。6个千、4个百和8个一组成的数是( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、37÷6=( ),被除数是( ),除数是( ),商是( ),余数是( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">□里最小可以填几?</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3□68>3568</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">□423>2635</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1359>13□9</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6.</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○÷6=8……☆,☆最大是( ),这时○是( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">7.<img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0625/2014625155816.jpg?m=0.07738001737743616"></span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">照这样排下去,第23个图形是( ),第32个图形是( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">8、</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">在</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">里填</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">></span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">”“</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">或</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">=</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">。</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><div><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> 688</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">689 1000</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">999 4900</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">克</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">5</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">千克</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">000</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">克</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">○</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">克</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">9、把6千克、60克、5000克、5200克、按从小到大的顺序排列。</span></div><div><font face="宋体"><br></font><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">10、填上合适的单位。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">小强的体重是35( ) 两袋加碘盐重1000( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">一袋方便面129( ) 一车煤重4000( )</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">11、把9999、9899、8999、9001这几个数,按照从小到大的顺序排列。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( )<( )<( )<( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">12、一台电脑的价格是6997元,大约是( )元;一辆电动车的价格是2005元,比一台电脑大约便宜( )元。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">13、2108=( )+( )+( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">二</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">判断下面各题,对的画“ ”,错的画“ ”。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> (5分)</span></strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(1)读数和写数时,都要从最高位读起和写起。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(2)把14个梨分成2份,每份一定有7个。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(3)42÷6=7,这个算式表示把42分成7份,每份是6。( ) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(4)1千克棉花和1000克铁比较,铁比较重。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(5)在有余数的除法算式中,余数要比除数小。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">三、</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">请你选一选。(把正确的序号填到括号里)(</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">6分</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">1. </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">下面四个数中,只读一个零的数是(</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">)</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span></div><div><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">A</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">6</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">0</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">20 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> B</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">000 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> C</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">48</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">00 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> D</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">600</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">2. </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">在计数器上,个位上是2</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">,</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">十位上是0,百位上是6,千位上是5这个数是</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">(</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">)。</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span></div><div><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">A</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2065</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> B</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5206</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> C</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5602 </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> D</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5062</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">3. </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">下列运动是平移的是(</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">)</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0625/2014625162547.jpg?m=0.034544795751571655"><br><br><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">4. </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">最大的三位数与最小的四位数相差(</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">)</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"><br></span></div><div><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">A</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">99</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> B</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">1 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> C</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1000</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;"> D</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">、</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">100</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5.数学课本的重是145( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">A、克 B、千克 C、斤 D、两</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6、盘子里有香蕉,苹果,橘子三种水果,小华说:“每人只吃一种水果,我不吃橘子。”小明说:“我既不吃苹果,也不吃橘子。”大伟吃什么水果?</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">A、苹果 B、橘子 C、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">香蕉 D</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">不能确定</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">四、计算。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、口算。(5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">48+25= 30÷6= 500+4000= 3000+7000= 370-200=</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">46÷5= 4200+800= 6300-600= 5400-800= 60÷9=</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、竖式计算。(8分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">45÷5= 54÷8= 24÷7= 80÷9=</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、脱式计算。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(12</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">分</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">72÷9×6 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">95-28+32</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">9×(35—29) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> 17+8×8</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">80-8×9 (34—7)÷9</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">五、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">下面的统计表记录的是二年级(1)班和(2)班同学的课余生活情况:(5分)</span></strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br>
<table width="100%" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><br>人数 名称<br><br>班级<br></td><td><br>看动画片<br></td><td><br>读课外书<br></td><td><br>去户外玩<br></td><td><br>打游戏机<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>二(1)班<br></td><td><br>11<br></td><td><br>8<br></td><td><br>7<br></td><td><br>12<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>二(2)班<br></td><td><br>13<br></td><td><br>4<br></td><td><br>9<br></td><td><br>10<br></td></tr></tbody></table>
<br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(1)二(1)班同学在课余时间喜欢( )的人最多。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(2)二(2)班同学在课余时间喜欢( )的人最少。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(3)你在课余时间喜欢( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(4)你还能提出什么数学问题?(请你提一个问题并解答)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(5)看了上面的统计表,你有什么发现?想给同学们提那些建议?</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">六、应用题。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(20分)</span></strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、幼儿园买了48个白皮球,24个花皮球,平均分给9个班,每班分得几个? </span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、60名同学去游春游,大船每条坐9人,小船每条坐7人。(1)全班同学都坐大船需要租几条船?</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(2)全班同学都坐小船需要租几条船?</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">粮店有800千克大米,第一次运走200千克,第二次运回来,500现在有多少千克?</span><span style=" font-family: ‘MS Sans Serif‘;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、合唱团订做演出服装,有65米布料,每套服装需要8米布料,最多可以做</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">几套?</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、玫瑰花每3枝扎一束,百合花每4枝扎一束,康乃馨花每5枝扎一束,现在有玫瑰花12枝,百合花25枝,康乃馨花16枝,最多可以扎几束?</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><b style="font-family: 宋体;"><font color="#38761d">附加题</font></strong></div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1.用0、0、2、4、四个数字按要求组成四位数。 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0625/2014625163127.jpg?m=0.4293278355617076"><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(1)由这四个数组成的最大的四位数是( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(2)由这四个数组成的最小的四位数是( )。 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(3)一个零都不读:( )、( )。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(4)只读一个零:( )、( )、( )、( )</span></div><div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2.在下面的方格中,每行每列都有1-4这四个数字,</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">并且每个数字都在每行每列都只出现一次。请把方</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">格中缺少的数字填上。</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3.</span><span> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">城关镇礼堂有3000个座位,城关镇的三所小学</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">各有八百多名学生。如果这三所小学的学生同</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">时来参加活动,能坐下吗?</span><br><br></div>
二年级下