<span><strong>一、圈一圈，写一写，画一画。(7分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1．先圈出10个，再写出一共有几个。(3分)</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/2018102922142.png?m=0.213058596012065"><br><br><span>2．填一填，画一画。(4分)</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029221436.png?m=0.1625986633577987"><br><br><span><strong>二、填一填。（27分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029221516.png?m=0.8909575857279195"><br><br><span>2</span><span>．</span><span>从</span><span>右边起，第一位是（ ）位，第二位是（ ）位。</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．</span><span>18里面有（ </span><span>）个十和（ ）个一，1个十和6个一合起来是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>．</span><span>个位上是9，十位上是1，这个数是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>．</span><span>11左边</span><span>的“1”在（ ）位上，表示（ ）个（ ）。</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>．</span><span>找规律，填一填。</span><br><br><span> 7、9、11、（ ）、15、（ ）、（ ）。</span><br><br><span>7．（1）一个加数是10，另一个加数是8，和是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>（2）被减数是15，减数是3，差是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>．</span><span>13前面的一个数是（ ），后面的一个数是（ ）</span><br><br><span><strong>三、我会算。（28分）</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>．</span><span>直接写得数。（15分）</span><br><br><span>11＋4＝</span><span> </span><span>12＋6＝</span> <span>8＋5＝</span> <span>19－8＝</span> <span>10＋5＝ </span><br><br><span>16－4＝</span> <span>17－2＝</span> <span>9＋10＝</span> <span>17－7＝</span> <span>13－10＝ </span><br><br><span>0＋1</span><span>8＝</span> <span>13－13＝</span> <span>13＋4＝</span> <span>16－0＝</span> <span>14＋5＝ </span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．</span><span>在○</span><span>里填上“＞”“＜”或“＝”。（7分）</span><br><br><span>15－10</span>○<span>5</span> <span>11＋2</span>○<span>13</span> <span>18</span>○<span>10－2</span> <span>14</span>○<span>18－5</span><br><br><span>18－8</span>○<span>1</span> <span>17－10</span>○<span>10＋2</span> <span>13＋6</span>○<span>18＋1</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．</span>○<span>遮住的数是什么？（6分）</span><br><br><span>5＋</span>○<span>＝15</span> <span>10＋</span>○<span>＝19</span> ○<span>－2＝14</span><br><br><span>17－5＝</span>○ <span>18－</span>○<span>＝16</span> ○<span>－5＝11</span><br><br><span><strong>四、看图列式计算。（6分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/2018102922191.png?m=0.015125532913316864"><br><br><span><strong>五、猜猜我是几？（4分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029221941.png?m=0.7610357498417233"><br><br><span><strong>六、火车比赛。（10分）</strong></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029222029.png?m=0.9378727255897261"><br><br><strong><span>七、</span><span>解决问题。（18分）</span></strong><br><br><span>1．它们一共采了多少个松果？（4分）</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/2018102922217.png?m=0.6107010690379742"><br><br><span>2．小丽买回18支铅笔，用了多少支？（4分）</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029222144.png?m=0.46887037279277655"><br><br><span>3．小明有16支彩</span><span>笔，小红有6支彩笔。小明给小红（ ）支彩笔，他们的彩笔就一样多了？</span><br><br><span>我是这样画图的：（10分）</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029222229.png?m=0.2933641287348243"><br><br><strong><span>附加题：（10分）</span></strong><br><br><span>小刚和妹妹每人有10块糖，小刚给妹妹5块后，妹妹比小刚多多少块？</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2018年小学一年级数学上册《第五单元》测试题答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、1</span><span>．</span><span>圈略。 15 20 14</span><br><br><span>2．13 20</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029222323.png?m=0.019794205296625345"><br><br><span>二、1</span><span>．</span><span>1 6 16 十六 2 20 二十</span><span> </span><span>1 3 </span><span>13 十三</span><br><br><span>2．个 十</span><br><br><span>3．1 8 16</span><br><br><span>4．19</span><br><br><span>5．十 1 十</span><br><br><span>6．13 17 19 [点拨] 后一个数比前一个数多2。</span><br><br><span>7．(1)18 (2)12</span><br><br><span>8．12 14</span><br><br><span>三、1</span><span>．</span><span>15 18 13 11 15 12 15 19 10</span><br><br><span>3 18 0 17 16 19</span><br><br><span>2．＝ ＝ > > > < ＝</span><br><br><span>3．10 9 16 12 2 16</span><br><br><span>四、1</span><span>．</span><span>11 ＋3＝14</span><br><br><span>2．15</span><span>－5＝10</span><br><br><span>3．10＋5＝15 5＋10＝15 15－5＝10</span><br><br><span>15－10＝5</span><br><br><span>五、15 1</span><span>9</span><br><br><span>六、17 15 11 16 20 14 11 16 14 10</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1</span><span>．</span><span>8＋11＝19</span><br><br><span>2．18－4＝14</span><br><br><span>3．5</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1029/20181029222710.png?m=0.09696463756192708"><br><br><span><strong>附加题：</strong></span><br><br><span>10－5＝5(块) 10＋5＝15(块)</span><br><br><span>15－5＝10(块)</span><br><br><span>[点拨] 先求小刚给妹妹后剩下的块数：10－5＝5(块)；再求小刚给妹妹5块后妹妹的块数：10＋5＝15(块)；最后求妹妹比小刚多的块数：1</span><span>5－5＝10(块)</span><br>
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