2018年小学四年级数学上册期中考试试卷及答案

<strong><span>一、填空</span></strong><strong><span>(每空1分,共计31分)</span></strong><strong><span>。</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>从个位起第( </span><span> </span><span> )位是万位,第( </span><span> </span><span> )位是百万位,第九位是( </span><span> </span><span> )位,亿位的右边一位是( </span><span> </span><span> )位,亿位左边一位是( </span><span>  </span><span> )位。</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>在(</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;)里填上适当的面积单位。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>鸟巢的占地面积约是20</span><span>(</span><span>   </span><span>&nbsp;)。 (2)足球场的面积约是7000( </span><span>  </span><span>)。 </span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、</span><span>从一点引出两条(   )组成的图形叫做角,这个点叫做角的(    )。</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>边长是(</span><span>  </span><span>&nbsp;)米的正方形的面积是1公顷</span><span>;</span><span>边长是1千米的正方形的面积是( </span><span>    </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>5、7公顷=(     )平方米 &nbsp;</span><span>    5平方千米=(    )公顷</span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>75×40的末尾有(&nbsp; </span><span>  )个0。</span><br><br><span>7、二千万、三万和七个千组成的数是(     ),用“四舍五入”法省略万后面的尾数约是(     )万。</span><br><br><span>8、</span><span>1平角=( </span><span> </span><span> )直角。  1周角=( </span><span> </span><span> )直角=( </span><span> </span><span> )平角。</span><br><br><span>9、 </span><span>900606000是( </span><span>  </span><span> )位数,9在( </span><span> </span><span> )位上,表示(  </span><span>     </span><span>  ),</span><span> </span><span>左边的6在( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>位上,右边的6在( </span><span> </span><span> )位上。这个数读作(  </span><span>     </span><span>   </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>10、</span><span>在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。</span><br><br><span>6公顷</span>○<span>600平方米</span><span>  </span><span>401公顷</span>○<span>400平方千米</span><span>  </span><span>601200</span>○<span>6000120</span><br><br><br><span>402万</span>○<span>402000</span><span>  </span><span>16</span><span>×</span><span>400</span>○<span>210</span><span>×</span><span>4</span><span>  </span><span>6个百万</span>○<span>6000000</span><br><br><strong><span>二</span></strong><strong><span style=" Tahoma; ">、选一选</span></strong><strong><span>(每题1分,共计6分)</span></strong><strong><span style=" Tahoma; ">。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span style="Tahoma;">、</span><span>4920590最高位上的数表示(    )。</span><br><br><span>A. 4个万   B. 4个十万   C. 4个百万    D. 4个千万</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>与480×40的积一样的算式是(&nbsp;  )。 &nbsp;  </span><br><br><span>A.48×40&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B.4×4800&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C.480×400    D.4</span><span>×</span><span>480</span><br><br><span>3、线段有(   )个端点。</span><br><br><span>A、1     B、2    C、无数   D、没有</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>周角、直角、平角、锐角、钝角的排列顺序,正确的一组是(&nbsp;  )。 &nbsp; </span><br><span>A 周角>平角>直角>钝角>锐角 &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>B 周角>平角>钝角>直角>锐角 &nbsp; </span><br><span><br></span><div><span>C 平角> 周角>钝角>直角>锐角</span></div><div><span><br></span><span>5、</span><span>下面各数中,一个零也不读出来的数是(    )。</span><br><br><span>A. 630900000  B. 639008000  C. 639070000   D. 40024077</span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>用2、4、6、</span><span>8、0组成最小的五位数是(    )。</span><br><br><span>A.24680     B.86420    C.20468     </span><span> D. 02468</span><br><br><strong><span>三、判断</span></strong><strong><span>(每题1分,共计5分)</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><span>1、</span><span>一条线段长19厘米,一条射线长10厘米。  </span><span>(</span><span>     </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>204×50=1020</span><span>。    </span><span>(</span><span>     </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>3、列竖式计算时,要把相同数位对齐。   </span><span>(</span><span>     </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4、万级有万位、十万位、百万位、千万位四个数位</span><span style="Verdana;">。&nbsp;</span><span style="Verdana;">(&nbsp; </span><span>   </span><span style="Verdana;">&nbsp;)</span><span style="Verdana;"></span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>小于90度的角是锐角,大于90度的角是钝角。 (     )</span></div><div><span><br></span><strong><span>四、</span></strong><strong><span style=" letter-spacing: -1pt; ">先算出每组第一题的积,然后直接写出下面两题的积。</span></strong><strong><span>(</span></strong><strong><span>每题1分,</span></strong><strong><span>共计9分</span></strong><strong><span>)</span></strong></div><div><strong><span><br></span></strong><span>65×2=      </span><span>25×3=     </span><span>  </span><span>&nbsp;140×4=&nbsp;</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>65×20= </span><span>     </span><span>250×3=      </span><span>  </span><span>140×12=&nbsp;</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>650×20=     </span><span>250×30=    </span><span>  </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>280×4=&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>五、</span></strong><strong><span>竖式计算</span></strong><strong><span>(每题3分,</span></strong><strong><span>共计1</span></strong><strong><span>8分</span></strong><strong><span>)</span></strong><strong><span>。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>120</span><span>×</span><span>73</span><span>=     </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> 217</span><span>×</span><span>83</span><span>=        </span><span>43</span><span>×</span><span>139=</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><span>224</span><span>×</span><span>30</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;        </span><span>304</span><span>×</span><span>15</span><span>=        250</span><span>×</span><span>60=</span><br><br><br><strong><span>六、</span></strong><strong><span>想一想,画一画(每空2分,共计12分)。</span></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1006/2018106154032.png?m=0.7012882903369031"><br><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong><br><strong><span>七、解决问题。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1、公园的一头大象一天要吃340千克食物,饲养员准备了5吨食物,够这头大象吃15天吗?(3分)</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>好事达超市平均每天售出饮料350瓶,这个月(按31天计算)共售出饮料多少瓶</span><span>?(3分)</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>西宁市郊外的森林公园有124公顷森林。1公顷森林一年可滞尘32吨,一天可从地下吸出85吨水。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>这个公园的森林一年可滞</span><span>尘多少吨</span><span style="Tahoma;">?</span><span>(2分)</span><br><br><span>(2)这个公园的森林一天可从地下吸水多少吨?(2分)</span><br><br><span>4、学校图书馆准备新增两种图书,每种买5套。其中第一种图书每套125元,第二种图书每套25元。学校一共要花多少元钱?(3分)</span><br><br><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2018年小学四年级数学上册期中考试试卷参考答案</font></strong></div></span><br><span style="font-weight: bold; ">一、</span><strong><span>填空</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1、五、七、亿、千万、十亿。</span><br><br><span>2、平方千米、平方米。</span><br><br><span>3、射线、顶点。 </span><br><br><span>4、100、1平方千米</span><br><br><span>5、70000、500。</span><br><br><span>6、3个</span><br><br><span>7、20037000、2004</span><br><br><span>8、2、4、2</span><br><br><span>9、9、亿、9个亿、十万、千、九亿零六十万六千</span><br><br><span>10、</span><span>&gt;、&lt;、&lt;、&gt;、&gt;、=</span><br><br><span><strong>二、选择题</strong></span><br><br><span>1C &nbsp;2B &nbsp;3B &nbsp;4B &nbsp;5B &nbsp;6C</span><br><br><strong><span>三、</span><span>判断题</span></strong><br><br><span>1× &nbsp;2×  3√  </span><span>4 √ &nbsp;5×</span><br><br><strong><span>四、</span><span>结果</span></strong><br><br><span>130   75   640</span><br><br><span>1300   750  1920</span><br><br><span>13000  7500  1280</span><br><br><span><strong>五、计算</strong></span><br><br><span>8760  18011  5977 &nbsp;6720  4</span><span>560  15000</span><br><br><span><strong>六、画一画(略)</strong></span><br><br><span><strong>七、解决问题</strong></span><br><br><span>1、340</span><span>×</span><span>15</span><span>=5100(吨)5100</span><span>〉5000 &nbsp;不够</span><span>(分)</span><br><br><span>2、350</span><span>×</span><span>31</span><span>=10850(支)</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>①124</span><span>×</span><span>32=3968(吨)</span><br><br><span>②</span><span>124</span><span>×</span><span>85</span><span>=10540(吨)</span><br><br><span>4、125</span><span>×</span><span>5+25</span><span>×</span><span>5=750</span><span>(元)</span><br></div><div><span><br></span></div>