<strong><span>一、看拼音，写词语。（16分）</span></strong><strong><span>（创新题）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/2018831114724.png?m=0.1353249892891739"><br><br><strong><span>二、在带点字的正确读音下面画“ </span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></strong><strong><span>”。（4分）</span></strong><br><br><span>勉 </span><span>强</span><span>&nbsp;(</span><span>qiǎng qiáng</span><span>)</span><span></span><span>&nbsp;淹 &nbsp;</span><span>没</span><span>(mò méi</span><span>) &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>旅</span><span>&nbsp;伴 (</span><span>lǚ lǔ</span><span>) &nbsp;</span><span>傍</span><span>&nbsp;晚（</span><span>bàn &nbsp;bànɡ</span><span>）</span><br><br><span>灵 </span><span>活 (</span><span>líng &nbsp;lín</span><span>)&nbsp; &nbsp;营养</span><span>费</span><span>(</span><span>fèi huì</span><span>&nbsp;)&nbsp; 可 </span><span>怜</span><span>(</span><span>lián lín</span><span>) &nbsp;下 </span><span>沉</span><span>(</span><span>chénɡ &nbsp;chén</span><span>&nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>三、比一比，再组词。（5分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>摇（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;虑（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;望（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;优（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;以（</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>遥（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;度（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;忘（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;忧（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;已（</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><strong><span>四、加偏旁，组成新字再组词。（6分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>户 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;不 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;舌 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>皮 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;士 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;而 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><strong><span>五、读一读，连一连。（4</span></strong><strong><span>分）</span></strong><strong><span>（创新题）</span></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/2018831114849.png?m=0.4939744443820009"><br><br><strong><span>六、读懂题目按要求填表格。（8分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/2018831114927.png?m=0.4180829015654035"><br><br><strong><span>七、我能照样子，写一写。（6分）</span></strong><strong><span>（创新题）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/201883111508.png?m=0.20930633031058843"><br><br><strong><span>八、读句子，写出带点词语的近义词。（5分）</span></strong><strong><span>（改编题）</span></strong><br><br><span>1、妈妈</span><span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>答应</strong></span></span><span>了我的要求。&nbsp; （&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>2、梅兰芳</span><span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>紧盯</strong></span></span><span>空中飞翔的鸽子。&nbsp; （&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）</span><br><br><span>3、上课铃响了，同学们</span><span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>立刻</strong></span></span><span>回到教室 。&nbsp; （&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>4、孔繁森</span><span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>恳求</strong></span></span><span>医生让他献血。&nbsp; &nbsp; （&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）</span><br><br><span>5、我的肚子</span><span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>突然</strong></span></span><span>疼起来。&nbsp; （&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ）</span><br><br><strong><span>九、补充下列四字词语，并按要求填空。（11分）</span></strong><strong><span>（改编题）</span></strong><br><br><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）银 花 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）如 堵 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;不（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）不（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>引 吭（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;宁 折（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;地（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）天（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>无忧（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）花 开 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;滴水（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>我还知道描写冬天景色的成语有： </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><strong><span>十、我能根据自己所学内容填空。（14</span></strong><strong><span>分）</span></strong><br><br><span>1.把课文的题目补充完整。（3分）</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/2018831115246.png?m=0.7109485098159363"><br><br><span>2.按课文内容填空。（11分）</span><br><br><span>（1）</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>小时候去拜师</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>，师父说他的眼睛</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>，</span><span>不是唱戏的料子。</span><br><br><span>（2）你看，你看，满树盛开的</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>，那是</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>，感谢</span><span>你</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>挂牵。</span><br><br><span>（3）、</span><span>不怕寒冷的植物有</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>，有一副春联也写到过它</span><span>们：</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>，</span><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>十一、阅读短文，完成练习。（10分）</span></strong><strong><span>（改编题）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>太阳花</strong></div><br><span>太阳花是一种美丽的小花，细细的花瓣（</span><span>bàn）粉红粉红的，鲜艳极了。叶子呢，也是细细的，像含着一包绿汁，嫩（nèn）嫩的。</span><br><br><span>早晨，太阳一露出笑脸，太阳花就兴冲冲地开放了，太阳越晒花越美。它仰（</span><span>yāng）着头，好像在跟太阳说话：“爷爷，谢谢您把我照得这么漂亮。”</span><br><br><span>傍晚，太阳下山了，太阳花就慢慢地合拢（</span><span>lǒng），安安静静地睡觉了。</span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、从文中找出合适的词语</span><span>填</span><span>空</span><span>。</span><span>（4分）</span><br><br><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）的叶子 &nbsp;&nbsp;（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） 的花瓣 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>兴冲冲地（</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;慢慢地（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;） </span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>用“_______”画出太阳花的样子。</span><span>（2分）</span><br><br><span>3、从文中找出一对反义词。（2分）</span><br><br><span>（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）———（ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;）</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>太阳花</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;开放，</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;合拢。（2分）（填表示时间的词语。）</span><br><br><strong><span>十二、大年初一，到处是鞭炮声，图中的小朋友忍不住了……请你仔细看图，发挥想象编一个小故事</span></strong><strong><span>吧！（11分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/2018831115456.png?m=0.5925479417352773">&nbsp;</span></strong><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>苏教版2018年小学二年级语文上册期末考试参考答案及评分标准</strong></div><br><strong><span>一、看拼音，写词语。（16分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>参考答案</span></strong><span>：</span><div><span><br></span></div><div><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0831/201883114330.png?m=0.30018627729399117"><br><br><strong><span>评分标准： 每个田字格0.5分，计16分。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>考查知识：生字词的书写。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>考查能力：学生能够读准拼音，正确的写出生字词。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>二、在带点字的正确读音下面画“ </span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></strong><strong><span>”。（4分）</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>参考答案：</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>勉 </span><span>强</span><span>(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">qiǎng</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;qiáng</span><span>)</span><span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;淹 </span><span>没</span><span>(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">mò</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;méi</span><span>) &nbsp;</span><span>旅</span><span>&nbsp;伴(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">lǚ</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;lǔ</span><span>) &nbsp;</span><span>傍&nbsp;</span><span>晚（</span><span>bàn </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">bànɡ</font></span></span><span>）</span><br><br><span>灵 </span><span>活(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">líng</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;lín</span><span>)&nbsp; 营养</span><span>费</span><span>(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">fèi</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;huì</span><span>)&nbsp; 可 </span><span>怜</span><span>(</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">lián</font></span></span><span>&nbsp;lín</span><span>) &nbsp;下 </span><span>沉</span><span>(</span><span>chénɡ &nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span><font color="#ff0000">chén</font></span></span><span>)</span><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>评分标准： 每个词语0.5分，计4分。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>考查知识：生字词的读音。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>考查能力：学生能正确地读准词语，找到正确的字音。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>三、比一比，再组词。（5分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 每空0.5分，计5分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：形近字和同音字</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能够区分形近字和同音字，并能运用组成词语。</font><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>四、加偏旁，组成新字再组词。（9分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：</font><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000"><span>户 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;炉 </span></span><span>（ 炉灶 ）&nbsp; 不 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;环&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ 花环 ）&nbsp; 舌 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;刮&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ 刮风 ）</span><br><br><span>皮 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;披&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ 披风 ）&nbsp; 士 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;志 </span></span><span>（ 同志 ）&nbsp; 而 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;耍&nbsp;</span></span><span>（ 玩耍 ）</span><br><br>评分标准： 每个词语0.5分，每个词1分共计9分。<br><br><span>考查知识：生字的组合。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能正确地为字加上偏旁组成新字再组词。</font><br><br><strong><span>五、读一读，连一连。（4</span></strong><strong><span>分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 每个连线0.5分，共 4分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：词语的搭配运用。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能正确地运用相关词语。</font><br><br><strong><span>六、读懂题目按要求填表格。（8分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 每空0.5分，每个词0.5分，8分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：生字的组合。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能正确地写出生字的笔画、音节、音序及词语。</font><br><br><strong><span>七、我能照样子，写一写。（6分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 每空0.5分，共计6分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：词语积累。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能根据例子正确地填上不同词性的词语。</font><br><br><strong><span>八、读句子，写出带点词语的近义词。（5分）</span></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：同意 &nbsp;&nbsp;注视 &nbsp;&nbsp;马上 &nbsp;&nbsp;请求 &nbsp;&nbsp;忽然 &nbsp;<br><br><span>评分标准： 每空0.5分，共计6分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：词语积累。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能根据例子正确地填上不同词性的词语。</font><br><br><strong><span>九、补充下列四字词语，并按要求填空。（11分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 每个成语1分，每条横线1分，共计11分。</span><br><br><span>考查知识：成语的积累和理解运用。</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能正确地补充成语，并能写出相关的成语。</font><br><br><strong><span>十、根据自己所学内容填空。（14</span></strong><strong><span>分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：</font></div><div><span><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></span></div><div><font color="#ff0000"><span>1、北京 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;古诗 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;丁香 &nbsp;&nbsp;学飞 &nbsp;&nbsp;发现 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;治水</span><br><br><span>2.梅兰芳 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;学艺 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;没有神儿 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;小花 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;我们的笑脸 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;时时把我们</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;蜡梅 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;翠竹 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;苍松 &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;松竹梅岁寒三友 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;桃李杏春风一家</span><br><br><span>考查知识：课文内容</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能够根据学过的课文内容，补充相应的汉字。</font><br><br><strong><span>十一、阅读短文，完成练习。（10分）</span></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">参考答案：略<br><br><span>评分标准： 第1题每空1分，共计4分；第2题2分，第3题2 分，第4题2分。 </span><br><br><span>考查知识：阅读理解</span><br><br>考查能力：学生能根据对短文的理解，完成填空。</font><br><br><strong><span>十二、大年初一，到处是鞭炮声，图中的小朋友忍不住了……请你仔细看图，把图意写下来。（10分）</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><font color="#ff0000">评分标准：</font></div><div><span><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></span></div><div><font color="#ff0000"><span>1、看懂图意，正确表达，语句通顺书写规范</span><span>9至10</span><span>分</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>基本写出图意，语句</span><span>较</span><span>通顺</span><span>7至8分。</span><br><br><span>考查内容：看图写话。</span><span></span><br><br>考察查能力：看图能力和语言运用能力。</font><strong></strong><br></div><div><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></div>