科教版2016-2017学年小学一年级语文上学期期末检测试卷及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>科教版</strong><strong>2016-2017学年上学期一年级期末检测卷</strong></font></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">班级: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;姓名: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;满分:100分 &nbsp;&nbsp;考试时间:45分钟</div><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1214/20161214114814.png?m=0.7895435682675729"><br><br><strong><span>一、读拼音</span><span>,</span><span>分出声母、韵母、整体认读音节</span><span>,</span><span>分别写下来。</span><span>(14</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>e yi </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>wu </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>u zh I yu ou o</span><br><br><span>t zhi r ri ci</span><br><br><span>声母</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>韵母</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>整体认读音节</span><span>:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><strong><span>二、读拼音</span><span>,</span><span>写词语。</span><span>(16</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>xīng</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>guāng</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>xiě zì</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>xī</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>guā</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>gāo</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>xìng</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>shēng&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>yīn</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;dà xiǎo &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;bǐ jiān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>pí</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>bāo</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>三、比一比</span><span>,</span><span>再组词。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1214/20161214115011.png?m=0.49592219866439957"><br><strong><br><span>四、写出反义词。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>上—</span><span>(   ) </span><span>多—</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>来—</span><span>(   ) </span><span>北—</span><span>(   )</span><br><strong><br><span>五、选词填空。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>一个</span><span> </span><span>一朵</span><span> </span><span>一只</span><span> </span><span>一片</span><span> </span><span>一棵</span><span> </span><span>一本</span><span> </span><span>一头</span><span> </span><span>一条</span><br><br><span>(   )</span><span>红花</span><span> (   )</span><span>青蛙</span><br><br><span>(   )</span><span>水牛</span><span></span><span>(   )</span><span>大树</span><br><br><span>(   )</span><span>叶子</span><span></span><span>(   )</span><span>小河</span><br><br><span>(   )</span><span>人</span><span></span><span>(   )</span><span>语文书</span><br><br><strong><span>六、选择恰当的字词填空。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><strong><br><span>在</span><span>  </span><span>再</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>我</span><span>(   )</span><span>家中写作业。</span><br><br>2.放学时,我和老师说(   )见。<br><strong><br>多么  怎么  什么</strong><br><br><span>3.</span><span>李明和你说</span><span>(    )?</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>北方的冬天是</span><span>(    )</span><span>美丽啊</span><span>!</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>这道题你是</span><span>(    )</span><span>回答的</span><span>?</span><br><br><strong><span>七、用下面的词语组成四个不同的句子。</span><span></span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>同学</span><span> </span><span>的</span><span> </span><span>小青</span><span> </span><span>小云</span><span> </span><span>是</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>4.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><strong><span>八、按课文原文填空。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>亭台</span><span>(    )</span><span>座</span><span>,(    )</span><span>枝花。</span><br><br><span>2.(  )</span><span>野里</span><span>,</span><span>棉花</span><span>(  )</span><span>了</span><span>,(  )</span><span>粱红了</span><span>,</span><span>稻子黄了</span><span>,(  )</span><span>收的季</span><span>(  )</span><span>到了。</span><br><br><span>3.(   )</span><span>的家</span><span>,</span><span>是</span><span>(   )</span><span>的小河。</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>我一生</span><span>(    ),</span><span>就有个温暖幸福的家</span><span>,</span><span>在</span><span>(   )(   )</span><span>的抚爱下</span><span>,</span><span>快乐地</span><span>(   )</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>5.(     )</span><span>的鞋</span><span>,</span><span>就像一家人。</span><br><br><strong><span>九、阅读短文</span><span>,</span><span>回答问题。</span><span>(12</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>放学了</span><span>,</span><span>满天都是乌云</span><span>,</span><span>就快下雨了。小红和明明来到学校给老师送雨伞</span><span>(sǎn)</span><span>和雨鞋。传达室的老爷爷看见他们这么懂事</span><span>,</span><span>高兴地笑了。</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>短文共有</span><span>(   )</span><span>句话。</span><span>(1</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>天就快下雨了</span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>和</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>给老师送雨伞和雨鞋。</span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>用“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>”画出表示天气的句子。</span><span></span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>看到小红和明明的表现</span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>       </span></span><span>高兴地笑了。</span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>我认为小红和明明是两个</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>的好孩子。</span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>十、看图写话。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1214/2016121412211.png?m=0.9677439065636322"><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">科教版2016-2017学年小学一年级语文上学期期末检测试卷参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、声母</span><span>:t r I zh </span><br><br><span>韵母</span><span>:e u o ou </span><br><br><span>整体认读音节</span><span>:yi </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>wu </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>yu </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>zhi </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>ri </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>ci</span><br><br><span>二、星光</span><span> </span><span>写字</span><span> </span><span>西瓜</span><span> </span><span>高兴</span><span> </span><span>声音</span><span> </span><span>大小</span><span> </span><span>笔尖</span><span> </span><span>皮包</span><br><br><span>三、</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1214/201612141235.png?m=0.9374014992643478"><br><br><span>四、下</span><span> </span><span>少</span><span> </span><span>去</span><span> </span><span>南</span><br><br><span>五、一朵</span><span> </span><span>一只</span><span> </span><span>一头</span><span> </span><span>一棵</span><span> </span><span>一片</span><span> </span><span>一条</span><span> </span><span>一个</span><span> </span><span>一本</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1.</span><span>在</span><span> 2.</span><span>再</span><span> 3.</span><span>什么</span><span> 4.</span><span>多么</span><span> 5.</span><span>怎么</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1.</span><span>小云是小青的同学。</span><span>2.</span><span>小青的同学是小云。</span><span>3.</span><span>小青是小云的同学。</span><span>4.</span><span>小云的同学是小青。</span><br><br><span>八、</span><span>1.</span><span>六七</span><span> </span><span>八九十</span><span> </span><span>2.</span><span>田</span><span> </span><span>白</span><span> </span><span>高</span><span> </span><span>丰</span><span> </span><span>节</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>鱼儿</span><span> </span><span>清清</span><span> </span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>下来</span><span> </span><span>爸爸</span><span> </span><span>妈妈</span><span> </span><span>长大</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>大大小小</span><br><br><span>九、</span><span>1.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>3 2.</span><span>小红</span><span> </span><span>明明</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>满天都是乌云</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>,</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>就快下雨了。</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>传达室的老爷爷</span><span> 5.</span><span>懂事</span><br><br><span>十、略</span><br><br>