2016年最新苏教版小学三年级数学上册期末测试卷

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>苏教版三年级上册数学期末测试卷</strong><strong>&nbsp; 2016.12</strong></font></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">班级_________ &nbsp;姓名_________得分_________</div></span><br><strong><span>一、</span></strong><strong><span></span></strong><strong><span>计算题(共</span></strong><strong><span>28</span></strong><strong><span>分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、直接写出得数。(</span><span>10</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>360</span><span>÷</span><span>3</span><span>=   </span><span> </span><span>424</span><span>÷</span><span>4</span><span>=   </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;180</span><span>×</span><span>2</span><span>=   </span><span>400</span><span>×</span><span>5</span><span>=</span><br><br><span>96</span><span>÷</span><span>2</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 460</span><span>+</span><span>540</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4×18= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;60÷3=</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>×</span><span>240</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1200</span><span>-</span><span>300</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;51÷3= &nbsp; &nbsp; 800÷2=</span><br><br><span>43×0= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 560÷7= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;78+14= &nbsp; &nbsp; 68-19= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><span>1300-700= &nbsp; &nbsp; 78÷6= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>3/7<span>+</span>3/7<span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>7/9<span>-</span>5/9<span>=</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、用竖式计算(打※要写出验算过程)。(</span><span>18</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>84</span><span>×</span><span>4 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;9×564 &nbsp; &nbsp; 806×7= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4×240=</span><br><br><br><br><span>98</span><span>÷</span><span>7= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>※</span><span>850</span><span>÷</span><span>3 &nbsp; &nbsp; 816</span><span>÷</span><span>4= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>※</span><span>204</span><span>÷</span><span>5=</span><br><br><br><strong><span>二、填空题(</span><span>28</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>24</span><span>是</span><span>4</span><span>的()倍,</span><span>24</span><span>的</span><span>4</span><span>倍是(),比</span><span>99</span><span>的</span><span>2</span><span>倍少</span><span>40</span><span>的数是</span><span>(</span><span>   </span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、□□÷</span><span>5=11</span><span>……□,余数最大是(),这时被除数是()。</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、□</span><span>26</span><span>÷</span><span>4,</span><span>要使商是两位数</span><span>, </span><span>□里最大填</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>;要使商是三位数</span><span>, </span><span>□里最小填</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、填上合适的单位名称或数。</span><br><br><span>一支铅笔长</span><span>18</span><span>()。一头水牛大约重</span><span>350</span><span>()。</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>块砖重</span><span>600</span><span>克,那么</span><span>6</span><span>块砖重()克。</span><br><br><span>一枚</span><span>2</span><span>分硬币约重</span><span>1</span><span>克,</span><span>6000</span><span>枚</span><span>2</span><span>分硬币约重()千克。</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、</span><span>在○里填上>、<或=。</span><br><br><span>990</span><span>克</span><strong><span>○</span></strong><span>1</span><span>千克</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6000</span><span>克</span><strong><span>○</span></strong><span>6</span><span>千克</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9</span><span>6</span><span>÷</span><span>2</span><span>÷</span><span>4</span><strong><span>○</span></strong><span>96</span><span>÷</span><span>8 &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>505</span><span>÷</span><span>5</span><strong><span>○</span></strong><span>475</span><span>÷</span><span>5 &nbsp; 5/8</span><strong><span>○3/8</span></strong><span style=" position: relative; 12pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1/2</span><strong><span>○1/3</span></strong><br><br><span>6</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><span>个1/5</span><span>加上</span><span>2</span><span>个1/5</span><span>地结果是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)。比9/10</span><span>少6/10</span><span>的分数是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、</span><span>组装一辆玩具汽车用</span><span>4</span><span>个轮子,</span><span>45</span><span>个轮子最多可以组装(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)辆玩具汽车,还剩(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)个轮子,再添上(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)个轮子又可以装</span><span>1</span><span>辆车。</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>、湖滨种着一排柳树,每两棵树之间相距</span><span>6</span><span>米,小明从第</span><span>1</span><span>棵树跑到第</span><span>100</span><span>棵树,一共跑了</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>米。</span><br><br><span>9</span><span>、</span><span>4</span><span>个边长是</span><span>5</span><span>厘米的小正方形拼成一个大正方形,拼成的大正方形的周长是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>10</span><span>、用一根铁丝围成一个边长</span><span>40</span><span>厘米的正方形,这根铁丝长(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)厘米。如果用这根铁丝围成一个长</span><span>50</span><span>厘米的长方形,这个长方形的宽是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)厘米。</span><br><br><span>11</span><span>、一张长方形纸对折</span><span>1</span><span>次,得到的图形是整张纸的</span><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)</span><span>;如果连续对折</span><span>3</span><span>次,得到的图形是整张纸的</span><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>三、选择题(</span><span>10</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>790</span><span>×</span><span>6</span><span>的积最接近</span><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>4200 &nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>、</span><span>4800 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>、</span><span>5000 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D</span><span>、</span><span>4000</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>沿长</span><span>90</span><span>米,宽</span><span>40</span><span>米的长方形操场四周走两圈,走了(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)米。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>130 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B </span><span>、</span><span>260 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>、</span><span>520 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D</span><span>、</span><span>170</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.两个小正方形拼成一个长方形,两个正方形周长和(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)长方形周长。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>大于</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>小于</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>等于</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>强强体重</span><span>22</span><span>千克,欢欢比强强轻</span><span>2</span><span>千克,明明比强强重</span><span>4</span><span>千克。(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)最重。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>强强</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>欢欢</span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>明明</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.下列说法正确的是</span><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、四条边都相等的四边形不一定是正方形。</span><br><br><span>B</span><span>、对边相等的四边形一定是正方形。</span><br><br><span>C</span><span>、长方形周长一定比正方形周长长。</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>.下列(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)的质量大约是</span><span>1</span><span>千克。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><span>个苹果</span><span>B</span><span>、一只文具盒</span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>18</span><span>个鸡蛋</span><span>D</span><span>、一袋大米</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.涂色部分不能用</span>1/2<span>表示的图片是</span><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1215/20161215134213.png?m=0.2755725801492137"><br><br><span>8</span>.<span>在下列图形中,有(    )个是轴对称图形。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1215/20161215134318.png?m=0.6669612259533133"><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>1</span><span>个</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><span>个</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>、</span><span>3</span><span>个</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D</span><span>、</span><span>4</span><span>个</span><br><br><span>9.</span><span>用边长</span><span>1</span><span>厘米的小正方形,拼成如下的图形,周长最长的是</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1215/20161215134555.png?m=0.7085613405747868"><br><br><span>10.</span><span>一杯水连杯重</span><span>500</span><span>克,半杯水连杯重</span><span>300</span><span>克,一个空杯重()克。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>100 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>200 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>400</span><br><br><strong><span>四、动手操作。(共</span></strong><strong><span>6</span></strong><strong><span>分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span style="方正楷体简体;">(</span><span style="方正楷体简体;">1</span><span style="方正楷体简体;">)</span><span>在下面的方格纸上画出周长是</span><span>16</span><span>厘米的长方形和正方形。</span><strong></strong><br><br><span style="方正楷体简体;;">(</span><span style="方正楷体简体;;">2</span><span style="方正楷体简体;;">)画出左边图形的另一半,使它成为一个轴对称图形。</span><br><br><strong><span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1215/20161215134652.png?m=0.9725265706464605">&nbsp;</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>五、解决实际问题。(</span></strong><strong><span>28</span></strong><strong><span>分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>5</span><span>个老师带</span><span>58</span><span>个学生去划船,每条船最多坐</span><span>6</span><span>个人,至少需要几条船?</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、贵池区某小区新建居民楼</span><span>48</span><span>幢,每幢有</span><span>5</span><span>层,每层可住</span><span>4</span><span>户居民,这个小区新建的居民楼共可住居民多少户?</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、学校买来</span><span>250</span><span>千克大米,吃了</span><span>3</span><span>天后,还剩</span><span>175</span><span>千克,食堂平均每天吃大米多少千克?</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、秋浦小学参加古筝兴趣小组的有</span><span>35</span><span>人,比舞蹈小组多</span><span>5</span><span>人,合唱小组的人数是舞蹈小组的</span><span>4</span><span>倍。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>舞蹈兴趣小组有多少人?</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>合唱兴趣小组有多少人?</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、活动课上,三(</span><span>2</span><span>)班有</span>3/9<span>的人做游戏,</span>4/9<span>的人打球。做游戏的人数比打球的人数少总人数的几分之几?</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、张大妈打算用塑料网靠一面墙围一个长方形鸡圈。如果这个鸡圈长</span><span>5</span><span>米,宽</span><span>3</span><span>米,围成这个鸡圈至少需要多少米长的塑料网?</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、张伯伯共养了</span><span>140</span><span>只兔子,其中白兔是灰兔的</span><span>3</span><span>倍,白兔和灰兔各有多少只?(可以画线段图来理解。)</span><br><br>