人教版2016-2017学年小学二年级语文上学期期末检测试卷及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>人教版</strong><strong>2016-2017</strong><strong>学年</strong><strong>小学</strong><strong>二年级</strong><strong>语文</strong><strong>上学期</strong><strong>期末检测卷</strong></font></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">班级: &nbsp; &nbsp; 姓名: &nbsp; &nbsp; 满分:100分 &nbsp;&nbsp;考试时间:60分钟</div><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1213/20161213201545.png?m=0.8644508883459143"><br><br><strong><span>一、生字组词</span><span>,</span><span>写在田字格里。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1213/20161213201823.png?m=0.19986525739244"><br><br><strong><span>二、看拼音</span><span>,</span><span>写词语。</span><span>(12</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>z</span><span>hù</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>fú</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>wēn</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>nuǎn</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>kāi</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>shǐ</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>yǔ</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>zhòu</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>yōnɡ</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>bào</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>zǐ</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>xì</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>三、按要求完成下列各题。</span><span>(21</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>好朋友</span><span>,</span><span>手拉手。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span></span><span>梳理</span><span>  </span><span>设定的</span><span>  </span><span>风景</span><br><br><span></span><span>保护</span><span>  </span><span>美丽的</span><span>  </span><span>目标</span><br><br><span></span><span>欣赏</span><span>  </span><span>稀有的</span><span>  </span><span>羽毛</span><br><br><span></span><span>打中</span><span>  </span><span>蓬松的</span><span>  </span><span>动物</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>选字填空。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>丛</span><span> </span><span>从</span><br><br><span>(1)(  )</span><span>林深处有一只可怕的老虎。</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>明明作为班长</span><span>(  )</span><span>来没有迟到过。</span><span> </span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>在括号里填上合适的词。</span><span>(6</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>堆</span><span>(   ) </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;打</span><span>(   ) </span><span>&nbsp;看</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>飘着</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;披着</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;铺着</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>我们伟大的祖国有</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>个少数民族</span><span>,</span><span>我知道的有</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>、</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>等。</span><span></span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>我知道下面的节日。</span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>劳动节是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>月</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>日</span><br><br><span>妇女节是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>月</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>日&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>元旦是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>月</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>日&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>四、按要求完成练习。</span><span>(7</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>在太空中</span><span>,</span><span>睡觉、喝水、走路、洗澡都很有趣</span><span>,</span><span>究竟是什么原因造成的呢</span><span>?(  )</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>重力小</span><span> B.</span><span>重力大</span><br><br><span>C.</span><span>没有重力</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>探索太空。</span><span>(</span><span>正确的画“√”</span><span>)(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>在太空中一头大象和一只猴子谁重</span><span>?</span><span></span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>在太空中铅笔和钢笔哪个不能使用</span><span>?</span><span></span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>铅笔</span><span>  B.</span><span>钢笔</span><br><br><strong><span>五、按要求写句子。</span><span>(12</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>称赞别人</span><span>,</span><span>别人也会开心</span><span>,</span><span>我想写一句称赞的话送给我的同桌。</span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>           </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>给下面的句子换种说法</span><span>,</span><span>不改变句子的意思。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>这么多的星星</span><span>,</span><span>我怎么数得清呢</span><span>?</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>           </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>难道这不是你的橡皮吗</span><span>?</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>           </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>北京是我国的首都</span><span>,</span><span>是一座美丽的城市。</span><span></span><span>(2</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>,</span><span>是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>把名言补充完整。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>一根筷子容易折</span><span>,&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>         </span></span><span>,</span><span>百花齐放春满园。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>从这两句名言中</span><span>,</span><span>我懂得了</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>            </span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>六、根据课文内容填空。</span><span>(14</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>林园园看着这些蓝树叶脸红了</span><span>,</span><span>这是因为</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>北京有许多</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>和</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>的公园</span><span>,</span><span>还有许多新建的</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>,</span><span>科学家把它们叫做“活化石”</span><span>,</span><span>我们要好好保护它们。&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>七、阅读短文</span><span>,</span><span>回答问题。</span><span>(11</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><br></strong></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>我自己能行</strong></div></strong><br><span>猴子小皮在树上跳来跳去。忽然,他一脚踩空,从树上摔了下来。好重的一跤哇!小皮摔得眼冒金星,屁股生疼,手也破了。</span><br><br><span>小皮慢慢走到树下,想爬回树上,可是他的手疼得厉害,没爬多高就又掉了下来。妈妈大声喊:“小皮,等着妈妈下去背你。”小皮大声说:“妈妈,我自己能行。”</span><br><br><span>小皮重新向树上爬,尽管手还是很疼,但他坚持着一直爬,终于爬上大树。妈妈高兴地说:“小皮,你真棒。”</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>小皮摔得严重吗</span><span>?</span><span>从哪里可以看出来</span><span>?</span><span>用“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>”画出来。</span><span>(3</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>小皮摔下去后</span><span>,</span><span>妈妈想</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>         </span></span><span>,</span><span>可小皮</span><br><br><span>却说“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>”。</span><span>(4</span><span>分</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>小朋友</span><span>,</span><span>你喜欢小皮吗</span><span>?</span><span>为什么</span><span>?(4</span><span>分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><strong><br><span>八、看图写话。</span><span>(15</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>图中的母鸡在干什么呢</span><span>?</span><span>用几句话写一写。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1213/20161213202014.png?m=0.41249768770685535"><br><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#38761d"><br></font></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">人教版2016-2017学年小学二年级语文上学期期末检测参考答案</font></strong></div></strong><br><span>一、旗帜</span><span> </span><span>纺织</span><span> </span><span>容易</span><span> </span><span>姑娘</span><br><br><span>二、祝福</span><span> </span><span>温暖</span><span> </span><span>开始</span><span> </span><span>宇宙</span><span> </span><span>拥抱</span><span> </span><span>仔细</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.</span><span>梳理蓬松的羽毛</span><span> </span><span>保护稀有的动物 &nbsp;欣赏美丽的风景</span><span> </span><span>打中设定的目标 &nbsp;</span><span>2.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(1)</span><span>丛</span><span> (2)</span><span>从</span><span> 3.</span><span>雪人</span><span> </span><span>雪仗 &nbsp;电影</span><span> </span><span>雪花</span><span> </span><span>衣服</span><span> </span><span>地毯</span><span> 4.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>55 </span><span>高山族</span><span> </span><span>回族</span><span> </span><span>壮族</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>5.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>5 1  3 8  1 1</span><br><br><span>四、</span><span>1.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>C 2.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(1)A (2)B</span><br><br><span>五、</span><span>1.</span><span>你写的字真棒</span><span>,</span><span>我要向你学习。 &nbsp;</span><span>2.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(1)</span><span>这么多的星星</span><span>,</span><span>我数不清。</span><span> (2)</span><span>这是你的橡皮。</span><span> 3.</span><span>她</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;我的妈妈</span><span> </span><span>一位老师 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(1)</span><span>一把筷子难折断</span><span> (2)</span><span>一花独放不是春</span><span> </span><span>团结就是力量</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1.</span><span>她为自己不帮助同学的行为感到惭愧</span><span> 2.</span><span>名胜古迹</span><span> </span><span>风景优美</span><span> </span><span>高</span><span>楼大厦</span><span> 3.</span><span>银杏树</span><span> </span><span>大熊猫</span><span> </span><span>中华鲟</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>小皮摔得眼冒金星</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>,</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>屁股生疼</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>,</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>手也破了。</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>2.</span><span>下去背小皮上来</span><span> </span><span>妈妈</span><span>,</span><span>我自己能行 &nbsp;</span><span>3.</span><span>喜欢。因为他很勇敢。</span><br><br><span>八、略</span><br><br>