<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#ff0000">2013-2014学年苏教版小学六年级上册语文期末试卷</font></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span style=" font-weight:bold; "><div style="text-align: center;">班级<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>姓名<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>成绩<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></div></span><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">一、识字写字。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">1、看拼音写词语。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1211/20131211141923.jpg?m=0.3325883091893047"><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">2、</span><span>把成语补充完整。</span><br><br><span>脱( )而出 大名( )( ) 神( )莫( ) ( )( )古今</span><br><br><span>锣鼓( )天 感人( )( ) </span><span>( )牵( )绕 ( )( )不安 </span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">3、读一读,比一比,再组词。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">坦( ) 峻( ) 敦( ) 遣( ) 梁( )</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">袒( ) 竣( ) 郭( ) 遗( ) 粱( )</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">二、阅读积累。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">1、</span><span>根据意思写成语。</span><br><br><span>(1)比喻职业生活不固定,东奔西走。( )</span><br><br><span>(2)比喻人的才能全部显露出来。 ( )</span><br><br><span>(3)形容有</span><span>条有理,一点也不紊乱。 ( )</span><br><br><span>2、照样子,写成语:</span><br><br><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">浓</span><span>妆</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">淡</span><span>抹(反义词): </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>无影无踪( ABAC ): </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3、在括号里填上用“珍”组成的词。(不可重复)</span><br><br><span>(1)时间一去不复返,我们要( ),不能让年华虚度。</span><br><br><span>(2)这块机械表虽然很旧,但是我妈妈几十年来却一直( )着。</span><br><br><span>(3)他特别( )这套线装书,因为那是找了很多地方才买到的。</span><br><br><span>(4)离别时,我们俩互道( ),相约十年后相见。</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">在下面括号里填上带有“风”字的词语,不要重复。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">( )化雨 ( )习习 ( )凛冽 ( )送爽</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">( )怒号 ( )骤雨 ( )劲草 ( )细雨</span><br><br><span>5、根据课文内容填空。</span><br><br><span>(1)“空气是那么</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,天空是那么</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,使我总想</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,表示我</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。”从这句体会出草原天的特点是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。(《草原》)</span><br><br><span>(2)“每一个舞姿都</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,每一个舞姿都</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,每一个舞姿都是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,每一个舞姿都</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,使人叹为观止。”这一排比句写出了安塞腰鼓“好”在有</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。(《安塞腰鼓》)</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>(3)陆游是南宋爱国诗人,他临终前的遗憾是“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”;他强调知识与实践的关系是“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>(4)《轮椅上的霍金》这篇课文主要向我们介绍了</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>国著名科学家史蒂芬·霍金,他被称为“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”,他的科学著作</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>在全世界拥有无数的读者。像他这样身残志坚的人还有:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>(5)</span><span>《牛郎织女》中的两位主人翁深受人们的同情,大家希望他们有个美好的未来,正如苏轼的一首词中写道的:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>(6)詹天佑在开凿隧道时,因为居庸关</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,他采用了</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>;而八达岭隧道因为</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,所以采用了</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>(7)两耳不闻窗外事,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。欲知天下事,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>便于思索,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>便于记忆。初读好书,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>;重读好书,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。处处留心皆学问,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>6、判断下面说法是否正确。</span><br><br><span>(1)“战国编钟奏出的古曲”中的“战国”是我国古代的一个国家。 ( )</span><br><br><span>(2)“人多势众、悬梁刺骨、奋不顾生、富丽堂煌”这四个成语中有三个错别字。 ( )</span><br><br><span>(3)“四海之内皆兄弟”中的“兄弟”应该读“</span><span>xiōng dì</span><span>”。 ( )</span><br><br><span>(4)《安塞腰鼓》给我们呈现出了“静—闹—静”的完整的腰鼓表演过程。 ( )</span><br><br><span>7、阅读做题。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; font-weight: bold;">一、《把我的心脏带回祖国》片断</span></div><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">他们站在路边,咏唱着埃斯内尔特地为肖邦谱写的送别曲《即使你远在他乡》。埃斯内尔紧紧地握住肖邦的手说:“孩子,无论你走到哪里,都不要忘记自己的祖国呀!”肖邦感动地点了点头。这时,埃斯内尔又捧过一只闪闪发光的银杯,深情地对肖邦说:“这里装的是祖国波兰的泥土,它是我们送给你的特殊礼物,请收下吧!”肖邦再也忍不住了,激动的泪水溢满了眼眶。他郑重地从老师手里接过了盛满泥土的银杯,回首望了望远处的华沙城,然后登上马车,疾驰而去。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)用“√”给加点字选择正确的解释。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">①</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">疾</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">驰:( ) A、根 B、快 C、病</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">②弥</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">漫</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">:( ) A、水溢出来 B、满,遍 C、没有限制</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)这段话写了三个场景,分别是:咏唱送别曲→</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">→</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(3)填空。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">埃斯内尔送给肖邦的“特殊礼物”是指</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,老师送给肖邦这个礼物的目的是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; font-weight: bold;">二、《生命的林子》课文片断</span></div><br><span>有人劝玄奘说:“法门寺是个名满天下的名寺,水深龙多,集纳了天下许多名僧,你若想在僧侣中出人头地,不如到一些偏僻的小寺中阅经读卷。这样,你的才华便会很快显露出来。”</span><br><br><span>(1)“水深”在文中指</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,“龙多” 在文中指</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>(2)由“法门寺是个名满天下的名寺”,你联想到文中</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>这些词语。</span><br><br><span>(3)这个人劝玄奘的话可用一句谚语归纳:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>(4)这段话出自课文</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">《生命的林子》</span><span>,这篇课文</span><span>告诉我们:一个想要成才的人是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,就像</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。你对这句话的理解是:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">三、《</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">礼物》</span></div><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">教师节前,同学们都在想:送什么礼物给老师才是最好的呢?</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">教师节前一天,二(2)班的讲台上,一大早就摆满了各式各样的礼物。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">开门了,何老师像往常一样,微笑着向讲台走去……她看见了那小山似的礼物,脸上的笑容顿时消失了。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">“同学们,这些东西都是谁送的?”刷,刷刷……四十几只小手举了起来。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">“好,请放下。”何老师低下头,一件一件翻看起礼物来:日记本、钢笔、画片……她的手停住了,捏起一个1毛钱的硬币。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">“这是谁的1毛钱?”她抬起头问。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">一个胖胖的女孩站了起来,下巴快贴到胸脯上去了:“是我的。不,何老师,这不是送给您的,它是今天早上我在路上捡到的,我就放在讲台上了。”</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">这时,何老师又拿起一封信念了起来:“何老师:您对我的关怀是无微不至的,但十分对不起您,因为我的进步总是不大。何老师,教师节快到了,我一定改掉不按时完成作业的毛病,请您相信我吧。李冬冬。”何老师念着信,充满了惊喜。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">“同学们,请把你们的礼物都拿回去吧,我只留下这封信和这枚1毛钱硬币,因为这才是送给老师最好的礼物!”</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)请在短文中找出下列词语的近义词。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">霎时( ) 体贴入微( )</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)请用“</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">”画出与文中最后一句相照应的句子。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(3)本文的主要内容是什么?请选择正确答案。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">A、教师节前,孩子们送了很多礼物给老师。老师把礼物都退回去了。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">B、教师节前,孩子们送了很多礼物给老师。老师收下了,并教育大家向李冬冬和小女孩学习。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">C、教师节前,孩子们送了很多礼物给老师。何老师只留下了李冬冬表决心的信以及一个小女孩在路上捡到并交公的1毛钱,何老师觉得这才是同学们送给老师最好的礼物。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(4)“她看见了那小山似的礼物,脸上的笑容顿时消失了。”请联系上下文写写何老师当时在想些什么?</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(5)请联系上下文,写出你对“我只留下这封信和这枚1毛钱硬币,因为这才是送给老师最好的礼物”的理解。</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">三、运用表达。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">1、</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">在“坚持学习”与“能写出一手漂亮的钢笔字”之间用上两组不同的关联词,写出两句意思不完全相同的句子。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">2、在括号里填上合适的关联词。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)( )赵国武有廉颇,文有蔺相如,( )秦国不敢侵犯。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)蔺相如避让廉颇的车子,( )怕他,( )为了赵国的利益。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(3)( )廉颇和蔺相如闹翻,秦国( )会乘虚而入。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(4)( )廉颇怎么侮辱蔺相如,蔺相如( )采取忍让的态度。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">3、按要求写句子。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)根据“原来”的不同用法造句。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">①表示解释说明</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">②表示一开始的意思</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">把下列句子补充完整。街上的人可真多呀,</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(3)</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">先在横线上填上正确语句的序号,再仿写。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">爱心是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,使饥寒交迫的人感到人间的温暖;爱心是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,使濒临绝境的人重新看到生活的希望;爱心是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,使孤苦无依的人获得心灵的慰藉;爱心是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,使心灵枯萎的人得到情感的滋润。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">①一首飘荡在夜空里的歌谣 </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> ②</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">沙漠中的一泓清泉</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">③一场洒落在久旱的土地上的甘霖 </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> ④</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">一片冬日的阳光</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">仿写:爱心是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,使</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">4、你最喜欢的一本书(或电视栏目)是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,喜欢的理由是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">。</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">5、</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">用修改符号修改下面的话。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(1)</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">爸爸的业余爱好非常广大。星期天早晨,我要爸爸赔我去新华书店买书,可爸爸对我说,“你应该自己去,今天厂里举办书法比赛,这可是我大显伸手的好机会,要不怪悲哀的。”没办法,我只好独自一人去买书了。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(2)</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">“哈里·波特”这本书写得深动形象,我很早就想看。今天终于借到了,我非常高兴极了。一放学,我就迫不急待地拿起书,坐在座位上读了起来。读了这本书,我受到不少启发。我要向哈里·波特那样,敢于向邪恶势力挑战的好思想。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">6、习作。新的一年来到了,过去的一年里你在学习上、思想上或其他方面都有哪些收获?你的收获是怎样得到的?请以《收获》为题写一篇作文。字数不少于460字。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br>
六年级上