<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><span style="font-weight: bold;">201</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">4—</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">201</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">5学年上学期</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">期末质量跟踪抽测试题</span></font></div><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></div><span style=" font-weight:bold; "><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000">六年级语文</font></div></span><br><div style="text-align: center;">( 时间:120分钟 分值:100分 )</div><div><br>
<table width="100%" border="1"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2"><br>题号<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>一<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>二<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>三<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>四<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>五<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>六<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>七<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>八<br></td><td colspan="2"><br>九<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>十<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>书法<br></td><td rowspan="2"><br>总分<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>一<br></td><td><br>二<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>得分<br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td><td><br> <br></td></tr></tbody></table>
<br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">毛笔书法内容:</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">魏吴争斗决雌雄,赤壁楼船一扫空</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">。 (5分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">一、看拼音,写词语。(每空0.5分,共4分)</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">duō suo wān yán miǎn tiǎn yāo xié </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">yú chǔn xī shuài kǎi xuán hǔ pò</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">二、用“√”选择加点字正确的读音。(每个0.5分,共4.5分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">藐</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">视(miǎo mào) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">喷</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">香( pēn pèn ) 开</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">凿</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(zuó záo)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">削</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">弱(xiāo xuē ) 暖</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">和</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(huo hé) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">宁</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">愿( níng nìng )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">几</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">乎( jī jǐ ) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">说</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">客 ( shuì shuō ) 澎</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">湃</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( bài pài )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">三、查字典,按要求填空。(每空0.5分,共6分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">“道”字用音序查字法应先查( ),再查音节( );用部首查字法应查( )部,再查( )画。“道”的第十一笔的名称是( )。写出含有“道”字的两个不同的成语,分别是:( )、( )“道”字在字典里有以下几种解释:A.道路;B.方法,方向;C.道德;D.水流同行的途径;E.技术,技艺;F.量词。请将正确解释的序号填在下列句子的括号里。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span>1、</span><span>华佗医道高超。 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、河道畅通了,下游的人们才有流水浇灌庄稼。 ( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、大山里有许多羊肠小道,真漂亮! ( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、他说起话来头头是道,没人说得过他。 ( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5万道霞光穿破乌云照射到大地上,刺得人眼睛发痛。( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">四、选词填空。(5分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;">欣赏 鉴赏 赞赏</div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、他爷爷是一位收藏家,很会( )名人字画。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、巴迪心想:父亲一定会比母亲更加( )我这首精彩的小诗。</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、下雪了,我们一起到户外去( )这美丽的雪景吧。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;">期望 愿望 希望</div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、他从小就( )长大后做一名医生。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、他从小就有一个( ):长大后做一名医生。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6、他说:“妈妈要我长大做一名医生,我不能辜负妈妈的( )。”</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"><br></span></div><div><div style="text-align: center;">因为…所以… 不仅…而且…… 只要…就… 尽管…却…… <span style="font-family: 宋体;"> </span></div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">7、我们( )多听多练,( )能把普通话学好。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">8、( )我跟他是邻居,( )我对他家的情况十分了解。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">9、花草树木( )能美化环境,( )能防止水土流失。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">10、( )世上食品名目繁多,人们的口味花样翻新,妈妈( )雷打不动只爱吃饺子。</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">五、先把下列成语补充完整,再按要求写词语。(补充每空0.25分,写反义词2分,写成语4分,共8分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">垂头( )气 神( )飞扬 身强力( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">如雷( )耳 迫不( )待 日夜( )劳</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( )然一体 惊涛( )浪 </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、写反义词:</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">拒 绝 ( ) 详 细 ( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">踌躇不前( ) 郑重其事( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、写成语:(各写两个)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">⑴AABC式:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">⑵ABCC式:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">⑶来自寓言故事的成语: </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">⑷含有动物名称的成语: </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">六、按要求改写下列句子。(每题1分,共7分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、主持修筑京张铁路的詹天佑是我国杰出的爱国工程师。(缩句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、老人又一次梦见了狮子。(扩句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、天安门广场红旗翻动。(改为比喻句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、小鸟在树枝上唧唧喳喳地叫。(改为拟人句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、看到数十只幼龟成了食肉鸟的口中之食,我们懊悔极了。(改为反问句)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6、铁路要经过许多高山,要开凿隧道。(改为双重否定句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">7、蔺相如对秦王说:“您不答应,我就跟您拼了!”(改为转述句)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">七、用修改符号修改下列句中的语病。(共4分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">英国作家海明威,曾取得</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Lucida Sans Unicode‘;">1954</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">年诺贝尔文学奖。他有一个站着写作的习惯,而且是用一条腿站着。他自己解释说:“我采取这种姿势写作,使自己处于一种紧张的状态,迫使自己简洁精炼地尽可能表达思想内容。”</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">八、口语交际。(4分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">同学们,通过学习六年级语文上册的30篇课文,我们认识了许多人,请挑选其中一个,谈谈你对他或她的认识,再说说自己立志要做一个什么样的人。</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">九、阅读平台。(22.5分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">(一)课内精彩回顾。(共10.5分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、“吾盾之坚,物莫能陷也。”的意思是:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。 (1分) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、面对浪费时间的小朋友,你会用 </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(填名言)来告诫他要抓紧时间努力学习。(1分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、《老人与海》一课的作者是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(国家)</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(人名)。(1分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。”这句诗选自</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(朝代)</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(诗人)的 《 》(诗题),它的意思是:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。这句诗表达了诗人</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">的思想感情。(3.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、黑龙江省抚远县乌苏镇哨所被称为我们伟大祖国的“</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">”(1分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6、《将相和》一文中,“将”是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> ,“相”是 </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">,“和”的意思是:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> 。课文一</span>共写了三个小故事,分别是: <span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">→ </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">→ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> 。(3分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">(二)课外阅读展示。(12分)</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;">秋之神韵</div><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">我爱秋。不只爱它令人赞美的硕果,不只爱它奉献一生的落叶,我还爱它令人神往的神韵。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">没有春的缠绵,夏的狂热,冬的冷漠;犹如原野上时而奔跑跳跃,时而戛然而止的骏马,犹如饱经沧桑豁达开朗的将军,犹如从容飘逸划过夜空的流星……</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">秋天是清爽的。头上是高阔的天空,蓝蓝的不杂一丝云彩;脚下是平坦的大地,处处有成熟的金黄,恬静的小街道。风中飘洒黄叶的飒飒声,与清澈见底欢愉跳跃的小溪轻声伴和。一切都是那样的清纯与洒脱。</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">秋天是热情的。因酷暑而委顿的人们,在微微的凉意里振作起来了。学生们又满怀信心地开始了新的学年;年轻人也兴高采烈地于重阳远眺,一个个步履轻快,神采飞扬,他们又有了新的期待。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">秋天是真诚的。一阵秋风,吹散了平日的虚伪与私心,人们胸怀坦荡,以诚相待。在这自自然然爽爽快快的季节里,又怎么会容得下猜疑和做作呢?</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">清爽、热情与真诚,不加雕琢的自然流露,行云流水般的抒发自如,透露出一种沁人心脾的新意,这就是秋的高洁与潇洒的神韵。噢,秋之高洁,我钦佩你;秋之潇洒,我欣赏你。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、给下列加点字注音。(1.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">戛</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">然而止( ) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">硕</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">果( ) 伴</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">和</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">步</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">履</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( ) 雕</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">琢</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">( ) </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">沁</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">人心脾( )</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、在作者眼中,春天的特点是_____,夏天的特点是_____,冬天的特点是_____,秋天的特点是</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">__ ___</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">____ __</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">_____</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。(3分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">3、文中,作者把秋天分别比喻成了</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">__ ____</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">__ ____</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">、</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">__ ____</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(1.5</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">分</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">4、秋的神韵是什么?(1.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5、将“又怎么会容得下猜疑和做作呢?”改成陈述句。(1.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">6、你最喜欢文中的哪句(段)话,为什么?(1.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">7、秋天很美,我想用一句话来赞美秋天。(1.5分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">十、习作(30分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br>同学们读过各种各样的书,如课本、杂志、漫画、名著… …这些书让你们得到只适合乐趣,受到潜移默化的熏陶。也许,你为了买一本喜欢的书而想尽办法攒钱;也许,你为了买一本好书而放弃了其他活动;也许,因为你能讲述某一本书中的故事而得到称赞… …请你写一篇作文,讲讲你和书中的故事。题目自拟。<br><br></div>
六年级上