<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2014年新版人教版小学六年级英语上册第一单元知识点及测试题</font></strong><br></div><div><br></div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#38761d"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Unit 1 How can I get there?</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">知识点</span></font></div><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">重点单词和短语</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>Science</span><span>科学</span><span>, museum</span><span>博物馆</span><span>, post office, bookstore, cinema, hospital</span><span> ，</span><span>tasty, buy, London Eye</span><span>伦敦银</span><span>,</span><span> </span><span>stomach</span><span>胃 ,</span><span>crossing</span><span>十字路口</span><span>, turn</span><span> </span><span>left,</span><span> turn</span><span> right, </span><br><br><span>go </span><span>straight</span><span>=walk straight直走.</span><span>next to</span><span>紧挨着/与。。。相邻</span><span>, far from</span><span>(离。。。远)</span><span>,</span><span> </span><br><br><span>near在。。。附近 ,behind（在。。。后面）</span><span> ,</span><span> in front of（在。。。前面）</span><span> </span><span>,</span><br><br><span>between</span><span>…</span><span>and</span><span>…</span><span>（在。。。和。。。之间）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">按要求写单词：</span><br><br><span>hot(反义词)cold , cool(反义词)warm， too（同音词）to/two can not(缩写)can</span><span>’</span><span>t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音词)see first（基数词）one four(序数词)fourth did (原形)do /does three(序数词)third give(过去式)gave</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">重点句型分析</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1. </span><span>Where is the museum shop?</span><br><br><span>此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句， where意为“在哪里， 到哪里”， 用来询问地点， 放在句子的开头。 询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“ Where +is/are+ 主语？”， where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式， where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。</span><span>表示地点的词：</span><span>museum</span><span>博物馆</span><span>, post office</span><span>邮局</span><span>, bookstore</span><span>书店</span><span>, cinema</span><span>电影院</span><span>, hospital</span><span>医院 restaurant餐馆bank银行 bus stop公交车站lake湖 library图书馆zoo动物园 school学校 park公园 garden花园 hotel旅馆</span><br><br><span>2. </span><span>It’s near the door.</span><br><br><span>此句中near是表示位置的介词， 意为“旁边，附近” ， 其同义句是：It’s next to the door.它在门的旁边。</span><span>表示位置的短语：next to the bookstore挨着书店 near the hospital在医院附近 near the post office在邮局附近over there 在那边on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 in front of the school在学校前面</span><br><br><span>3. How can we get there?</span><br><br><span>此句用来询问“怎样去某地”， 后面直接跟地点。 回答时， 可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。</span><br><br><span>同义句：1.Can you tell me the way to+地点？</span><br><br><span>2.Where is the +地点？</span><br><br><span>3.Which is the way to +地点</span><br><br><span>4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.</span><br><br><span>此句是指路的句型。 常用到的句型有：turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at.</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>Is the Thames far from here? No</span><span>, it isn</span><span>’</span><span>t.</span><br><br><span>此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句， 其回答要用</span><span>Y</span><span>es或</span><span>N</span><span>o. 句中的far from意为“离……远”。反义词组为ne</span><span>xt</span><span> to.</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#38761d"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Unit 1 How can I get there?</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">单元检测</span></font></div><br><strong><span>一</span><span>、 单项选择。</span></strong><br><br><span>( )1. Excuse me，________there a library near here?</span><br><br><span>A. are B. is C. am</span><br><br><span>( )2. —________ is the bookstore，please?</span><br><br><span> —It‘s near the cinema.</span><br><br><span>A. Where B. How C. When</span><br><br><span>( )3. —________.—You‘re welcome.</span><br><br><span>A. Goodbye </span><span> </span><span>B. Hello </span><span> </span><span>C. Thank you</span><br><br><span>( )4. I want to see a film. I can go to the ________.</span><br><br><span>A. hospital </span><span> </span><span> B. post office </span><span> </span><span>C. cinema</span><br><br><span>( )5. —Excuse me，where is the library？—It‘s ________ the cinema.</span><br><br><span>A. next B. next to C. at</span><br><br><strong><span>二</span><span>、 英汉连连看。</span></strong><br><br><span>1. A talking robot. A. 我知道一家很棒的意大利饭馆。</span><br><br><span>2. What an interesting film. B. 一个说话的机器人。</span><br><br><span>3. I know a great Italian restaurant. C. 我想买张明信片。</span><br><br><span>4. I want to buy a postcard. D. 多么有意义的一场电影啊！</span><br><br><span>5. Excuse me. E. 打扰一下。</span><br><br><strong><span>三、</span><span>选择正确的答句。</span></strong><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0928/2014928174324.jpg?m=0.10077363345772028"><br><br><strong><span>四</span><span>、首字母填空。</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span> </span><span>It‘s n_________ to the library.</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span> </span><span>I’m going to the b_________ to buy some books this weekend</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span> </span><span>I usually go to the h___________ to see a doctor.</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span> </span><span>---Excuse me, w_________ is the cinema?</span><br><br><span> ---</span><span>Turn left at the school.</span><span>. </span><br><br><span>5. </span><span>Go s___________ </span><span>and turn right at the bookstore</span><span>. You can see it.</span><br><br><strong><span>五、</span><span>我会句型转换。</span></strong><br><br><span>1. </span><span>I know. (改为否定句)</span><br><br><span>__________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>2. The post office is </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">near the bookstore</span><span>. (就画线部分提问)</span><br><br><span>___________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>3. There is a hospital near the cinema. (改为一般疑问句)</span><br><br><span>__________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>4. What do you want to buy? (根据</span><span>提示</span><span>回答问题) </span><span> </span><span> 明信片</span><br><br><span>_________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>5. It’s near the museum shop. (写出同义句)</span><br><br><span>_________________________________________________</span><br><br>
六年级上