<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#ff0000">2014年苏教版小学五年级上册语文9月检测测试卷</font></span></div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">班级</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> 学号</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> 姓名</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> 分数</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span></div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 黑体; font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第一部分：基础知识积累与运用（40分）</font></span></div><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">一、看拼音，写词语。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（10分）</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">du</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">à</span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> l</span><span>i</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">à</span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ｌā</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ｊī</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> xi</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ē</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> ji</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ǎ</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">o ni</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">à</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n d</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ā</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">o zh</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">è</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n j</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ī</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ng</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> ( )</span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">zh</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">í</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> q</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">í</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n ch</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">é</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ng d</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ā</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n y</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ú</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n j</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ǐ</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">n z</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ò</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ng h</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">é</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ng s</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ō</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">u su</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">ǒ</span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> ） （ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（ </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">） </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> ( )</span><span style=" font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; background:; mso-shading:; ">二、</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">给下列加粗的字选择正确的读音，用“√”表示。（8分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>教</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">诲</span><span>（huì huǐ) 抽</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">搐</span><span>（chù xù) 金蝉脱</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">壳</span><span>（ké qiào) </span><br><br><span>鸟</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">栖</span><span>虫居（xī qī） </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">正</span><span>月（zhēn</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">g</span><span> zhèn</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">g</span><span>） </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">刹</span><span>那间（shà chà）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">捅</span><span>了一下（tǒn</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">g</span><span> yǒn</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">g</span><span>) </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">戛</span><span>然而止（jiá </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">g</span><span>ā）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; background:; mso-shading:; ">三、</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">把下面的句子补充完整。（6分）</span><br><br><span>1、这天傍晚，</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>2、我不好意思地一笑，</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3、时间过得真快啊，</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 黑体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">四、结合课文内容填空。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">（</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">21）</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">1.谈起往事，我深深感谢老师在我那幼小的心田里，播下了文学的种子。”这句话的意是：</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;"></span><br><br><span>2.《陶校长的演讲》是著名教育家陶行知的一篇</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> ，</span><span> 要求学生每天从</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>四个面问一问自己，以励和鞭策自己不断进步。 </span><br><br><span>3.《古诗两首》中《寻隐者不遇》的作者是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> 代</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>诗人。课文主要写了</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>和</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>的问答。诗人在问答中的情绪变化是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、 </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>4.《去打开大自然绿色的课本》是一首清新明快的诗歌，以</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>比喻</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ，引人遐思。</span><br><br><span>5.《</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>》课文记叙了法国著名的昆虫学家法布尔从小就对昆虫非常入迷的故事，赞扬了法布尔孜孜以求、锲而不舍的探索和钻研精神。</span><br><br><span>6.</span><span> </span><span>《变色龙》一课，记叙了作者发现变色龙、端详变色龙、放回变色龙的过程，从变色龙的外形、捕食、变色三个方面描述了变色龙的特征。提醒人们要保护动物。“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ”比喻没有原则见风使舵的人。</span><br><br><span>7.《金蝉脱壳》从脱壳前、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、介绍了蝉脱壳的过程，脱壳时身体各部分出来的顺序是背→头→脚→尾。脱壳后变化最大的是翅膀与颜色。“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ”还是三十六计中的一计，比喻用计脱逃而使对方不能及时发现。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第二部分：阅读积累与运用（25分）</font></span></div><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">（一）师恩难忘（节选）</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">（10分）</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span> 我听得入了迷，恍如身临其境．田老师的声音戛然而止，我却仍在发呆，直到三年级的大学兄捅了我一下，我才惊醒。</span><br><br><span> 那时候的语文叫国语。田老师每讲一课，都要编一个引人入胜的故事．我在田老师那里学习四年，听了上千个故事，这些故事有如春雨点点，滋润着我。</span><br><br><span> １．文中写“我”听课时的表现的词是“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”和“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”。（２分）</span><br><br><span> ２．“我”的表现说明田老师的课讲得（填成语）</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>，从而表明田老师是一个</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>的老师。（２分）</span><br><br><span> ３．用“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”画出文中打比方的句子。句中用</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>比喻</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。（3分）</span><br><br><span> ４．师恩难忘。请你用诗句赞美一下老师，或者用一、两句话感谢一下教过你的老师（不少于50字，并写下来。（3分）</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">（二）</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;"> </span>（15分） <br><br><span>早晨，我到浴室去洗脸，发现昨晚放在这儿的空盆竟盛满了水。这是怎么回事？“滴嗒，滴嗒……”的水声，使我一下子明白了，原来我没有把水龙头关紧，水滴到盆里，时间长了，无数的小水滴就（会 汇）成了满满一盆水。</span><br><br><span>看着这盆水，我想起了一件事：</span><br><br><span>周总理小时（候 后）学习很努力，他的在作文写得又快又好。每次作文，总是在其他同学刚写了一半时，他就早早交了卷，到阅览室看书去了。在一次作文课上，他像往（常 长）一样，又早早交了卷子去看书了。同学们忍不住问老师这是什么原因，老师没有回答，从他的书包里拿出一个本子交给同学们看。大家翻开本子，都吃了一惊，本子里每一页都工工整整地写满了字，是他写的读书笔记和摘抄下来的好词好句。同学们看了都</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">赞不绝口</span><span>地说，周恩来是个会学习的有心人。这时老师</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">语重心长</span><span>地说：“知识在于积累。周恩来做得很好，我希望你们（像 向）他那样，一点一滴地积累知识，将来成为一个有真才实学的人。”</span><br><br><span>“知识在于积累。”今天的这件事，使我对这句话有了进一步的了解。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">（ ）我们能有小水滴的这种精神，那我们的知识不（ ）一定会更加丰富了吗？</span><br><br><span>1、</span><span>把文章中括号里用错的字划掉。（2分）</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>给文中的带点词找一个近义词。（2分）</span><br><br><span>赞不绝口 （ ） 语重心长 （ ）</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>把第一自然段中“一下子明白了”换一个成语是（ ）。（1分）</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>用成语形容一下“小水滴的精神”</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>（写4个），我们这学期的课文中，具有这样精神的人是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。（4分）</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>给文中划线的句子填上关联词语，再把它改变成另一种说法，意思不变。（4分）</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>给短文加个题目，写在文前横线上。（2分）</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 黑体; font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第三部分：习作（30分）</font></span></div><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">按下列要求和提示完成习作</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">老师给了我们一杆生活的尺，让我们自己天天去丈量；老师给了我们一面模范行为的镜子，让我们处处有学习的榜样。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">教过你的老师中，一定有给你留下影响深刻的吧，请选择其中一位写一写。可以写他在某些方面（如外貌、性格、教育方法等）的特点，也可以写他帮助、教育你的一两件事。请以“我的老师”为题，写一篇不少于400字的作文。 </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br>
五年级上