2019年部编版小学二年级语文下册《第四单元》测试题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;">(时间:60分钟 &nbsp;&nbsp;分值:100分)</div><br><strong><span style="华文仿宋; ">一、</span><span>七星瓢虫的字音</span><span style="; ">吧</span><span>。(12分)</span></strong><span></span><br><br><span>1.我会连。(6分)</span><span></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0312/2019312152724.png?m=0.48518665458173316"><br><br><span>2</span>.<span>给下面加点字选择正确的读音。(6分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>(1)通过丈</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">量</span><span>(liánɡ &nbsp;liànɡ),我对这里的土地数</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">量</span><span>(liánɡ &nbsp;liànɡ)做了一个统计。</span><span></span><br><br><span>(2)小强的手不小心被电灯</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">泡</span><span>(pāo &nbsp;pào)烫起了一</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">泡</span><span>(pāo &nbsp;pào)儿。</span><span></span><br><br><span>(3)刘师傅一</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">倒</span><span>(dǎo &nbsp;dào)车把车后面的一个箱子撞</span><span style=" ;font-emphasize:dot; ">倒</span><span>(dǎo &nbsp;dào)了。</span><span></span><br><br><strong><span style="华文仿宋; ">二、</span><span>小青蛙的字词训练营。(37分)</span></strong><span></span><br><br><span>1.读拼音,写汉字。(16分)</span><span></span><br><br><span><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0312/2019312152931.png?m=0.3205394957594172">&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>2.我的发现。(4分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>腰 &nbsp;&nbsp;胆 &nbsp;&nbsp;背 &nbsp;&nbsp;胃 &nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>我发现这几个字有一个共同之处是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>,那么这几个字与</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>有</span><span>关。 &nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.按要求写词语。(9分)</span><br><br><span>形容生气:愤怒&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>        </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>形容高兴:兴高采烈</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>        </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>形容难过:伤心欲绝</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>        </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>4.比一比,再组词。(8分)</span><br><br><span>己(   ) &nbsp;拉(   ) &nbsp;便(   &nbsp;) 净(   &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>记(   ) &nbsp;立( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;) &nbsp;更</span><span>(   &nbsp;) 争(   &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span><strong>三、小燕子句子广角。(16分)</strong></span><span></span><br><br><span>1.句子加油站。(8分)</span><br><br><span>春雨惊春</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>天,夏满芒夏</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。秋处</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  &nbsp;</span></span><span>寒霜降,冬雪雪冬</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2.照样子写句子。(8分)</span><br><br><span>(1)我看见喜鹊阿姨站在窝边,</span><span>一会儿</span><span>教喜鹊弟弟唱歌,</span><span>一会儿</span><span>教喜鹊弟弟做游戏,</span><span>一会儿</span><span>教他们学习自己发明的拼音字母……</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>            &nbsp;</span></span><span>,一会儿</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      &nbsp;</span></span><span>,一会儿</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>          </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>,一会儿</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>              </span></span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>如果</span><span>能小心地跳到狗身上,我们</span><span>就</span><span>可以到很远的地方去旅行了。</span><br><br><span>如果</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>,就</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>              &nbsp;</span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span><strong>四、口语交际吧。(6分)</strong></span><br><br><span>根据编故事。“在一片沙漠里,有……”</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                                      </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                                    </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                                          </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span><strong>五、课文快乐家。(7分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>看到下面的情景,你会想到什么,试着写下来。(4分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>我看见喜鹊阿姨找了一条虫子回来,站在窝边。喜鹊弟弟的一起叫道:“鹊!鹊!鹊鹊鹊!”</span><span></span><br><br><span>我懂得,他们的意思是:“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>                    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>”</span><span></span><br><br><span>2.《沙滩上的童话》中,我们炸毁魔窟,救出了美丽的公主。这一个( &nbsp;&nbsp;)。(3分)</span><br><br><span>A.这是我们做的一个游戏。 B.这是一个电影。</span><span style=" ; "></span><br><br><span><strong>六、课外阅读轩。读短文,完成练习。(12分)</strong></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>花肚皮的小恐龙</strong></div><br><span>  夏天到了,小恐龙睡在</span><span>躺椅上晒太阳。一朵花飘落在他的肚皮上。</span><span></span><br><br>  <span>小恐龙晒了很久,当他醒来时,发现肚皮上印上了一朵花!大家看了很惊奇,也想让自己的肚皮上有朵好看的花印。</span><span></span><br><br>  <span>第二天,大家都到草地上来晒太阳,草地上一片呼噜声。傍晚,大家身上都晒出了各种各样的美丽的花印。最滑稽的是一个小胖子,他肚皮上晒出了一条“小虫子”。</span><span></span><br><br>  <span>现在,大家都爱到草地上晒太阳了,既将康又能长出神秘的花印呢。</span><span></span><br><br><span>1.为什么小恐龙的肚子上会有一朵花印?(4分)</span><br><br><span>2.想一想,小恐龙肚皮上的“花”和小胖子肚皮上的“小虫子“是什么样的?请你画一画。(4分)</span><br><br><span>3.要是你也晒太阳,你希望在自己的身上留下什么样的“花印”呢?怎样才会有那样的“花印”呢?(4分)</span><br><br><span><strong>七、写话练习吧。(10分)</strong></span><span></span><br><br><span>仔细看图,把你看到的和想到的写下来。注意语句通顺,意思连</span><span>贯。</span><span></span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0312/201931215385.png?m=0.48423749886159606"><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2019年部编版小学二年级语文下册《第四单元》测试题参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、1. fǒu—否 &nbsp;pí—脾 &nbsp;&nbsp;liáo—聊 cōnɡ—囱 &nbsp;bó—驳 &nbsp;bì—蔽 &nbsp;2.(1)liánɡ &nbsp;liànɡ &nbsp;(2)pào pāo &nbsp;(3)dào dǎo </span><span></span><br><br><span>二、1.游戏 炸药 &nbsp;屁股 &nbsp;精灵 &nbsp;补充 &nbsp;使劲 &nbsp;母亲 &nbsp;蓝色 2.都带月字旁 &nbsp;身体 &nbsp;3.</span><span>&nbsp;示例:火冒三丈 &nbsp;怒气</span><span>冲冲 &nbsp;恼羞成怒 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;欢天喜地 &nbsp;喜气洋洋 &nbsp;手舞足蹈 &nbsp;哀天叫地 &nbsp;痛哭流涕 &nbsp;泣不成声 &nbsp;&nbsp;4.示例:自己 &nbsp;笔记 &nbsp;拉车 &nbsp;站立 &nbsp;方便 &nbsp;更好 &nbsp;干净 &nbsp;战争</span><br><br><span>三、1.清谷 &nbsp;暑相连 &nbsp;露秋 &nbsp;</span><span>小大寒 &nbsp;2.示例:(1)</span><span>几个孩子</span><span>在做游戏,</span><span>一会儿跳绳,一会儿荡秋千,一会儿玩老鹰捉小鸡</span><span>…… (2)</span><span>如果能得到大家的认可,我就去参加全是的舞蹈比赛。</span><span style=" ; "></span><br><br><span>四、略。</span><span></span><br><br><span>五、1. 示例:妈妈、妈妈、给我吃吧。 &nbsp;2.A</span><br><br><span>六、1.因为一朵花落在了小恐龙的肚皮上,太阳照不到画下面的皮肤,所以在肚皮上形成了一个花印子。2.略。3.示例:我想要一只小猫,在纸上画出小猫的图形,然后剪下来,放在自己的皮肤上,让太阳照射一段的时间,就可以了。</span><span></span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>略。</span><span></span><br><br>