2016年小学二年级数学下册期中测试题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2016学年下学期二年级数学期中学情检测试题</font></strong></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">考试时间:60分钟;满分:100分</div><br><span>同学们,又是收获时刻。在此,你尽可以全面展示自己的知识与才华。相信你一定会把诚信写满试卷,一定会用努力书写成功!</span><div><br> <table width="100%" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><br>题 号<br></td><td><br>一<br></td><td><br>二<br></td><td><br>三<br></td><td><br>四<br></td><td><br>五<br></td><td><br>六<br></td><td><br>卷面<br></td><td><br>等级<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>得分<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td><td><br>&nbsp;<br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br><span><strong>一、填空题。(每空1分,共39分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>1</span><span>7</span><span>个萝卜,平均分给</span><span>4</span><span>只小兔,每只小兔分(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)个,还余(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)个。算式是</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>÷&nbsp;</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>=</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><span>……</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>如果每只小兔分</span><span>3</span><span>根萝卜,能分给(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)只小兔,还余(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)个。算式是</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>÷&nbsp;</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>=</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(</span><span>只</span><span>)</span><span>……</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、在</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>÷6</span><span>=</span><span>4……&nbsp;</span><span>中,余数最大是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>有一个数,百位上是</span><span>2,</span><span>个位上是</span><span>4,</span><span>十位上是</span><span>0,</span><span>这个数是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>8002</span><span>读作(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>),三千九百写作(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>按规律填数:</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>)</span><span>2080</span><span>、</span><span>2090</span><span>、(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)、(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)</span><span>4010</span><span>、</span><span>4005</span><span>、(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)、(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>7、</span><span>50</span><span>厘米=(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)毫米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 400</span><span>分米=(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;80毫米= ( &nbsp;&nbsp;)厘米</span><br><br><span>8、</span><span>在括号里填上</span><span>“</span><span>></span><span>”</span><span>、</span><span>“</span><span><</span><span>”</span><span>、</span><span>“</span><span>=</span><span>”</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2000</span><span>千米</span><span>〇</span><span>2</span><span>米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40</span><span>米</span><span>〇</span><span>400</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4</span><span>千米</span><span>〇</span><span>500</span><span>毫米</span><br><br><span>500</span><span>厘米</span><span>〇</span><span>50</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9</span><span>厘米</span><span>〇</span><span>1</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5</span><span>千米</span><span>〇</span><span>50</span><span>米</span><br><br><span>9、</span><span>填上合适的单位名称。</span><br><br><span>你的数学课本大约长</span><span>2</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>教室的门大约高</span><span>2</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>你的课桌大约高</span><span>70</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>你的身高大约是</span><span>130</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>庆云</span><span>到济南的距离大约是</span><span>15</span><span>0</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)你一步大约长</span><span>5</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>10、最小的四位数是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),最大的三位数是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),它们相差( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>11、由2个千、6个百、9个一组成的数是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><strong><span>二、选择题</span><span>。</span><span>(每题2分,共10分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、下面各数中,最接近</span><span>600</span><span>的数是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>598&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>697&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>50</span><span>5</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>1500</span><span>里面有</span><span>15</span><span>个(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>A</span><span>、千</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、百</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、十</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、</span><span>6</span><span>个十和</span><span>4</span><span>个百组成的数是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>640&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>460&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>406</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>下面四组数中,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; )的关系与其余三组不同。</span><br><br><span>A.5300与5200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B.9540与9440</span><br><br><span>C.7420与7320&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D.8400与7400</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>一个百一个百的数,数到</span><span>3900,</span><span>下一个数应该是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>3901&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>3910&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>4000</span><br><br><strong><span>三、判断</span><span>题。(每题1分,共10分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>636</span><span>中的两个</span><span>6</span><span>都表示</span><span>6</span><span>个一。(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>37÷6</span><span>=</span><span>5……7. </span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、从右边起,第</span><span>四</span><span>位是千位。(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>9</span><span>分米+</span><span>10</span><span>厘米=</span><span>10</span><span>分米。(</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>用</span><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>8</span><span>、</span><span>0</span><span>组成一个最小的四位数是</span><span>4280.</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>6、读数和写数时,都要从最高位读起和写起。( &nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>7、在减法中,被减数必须大于减数。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>8、一个四位数减一个三位数,可能得一个三位数,也可能得一个四位数。( &nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>9、男生比女生多35人,女生比男生少35人。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>10、最高位上数大的那个数就大。 &nbsp; ( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>四、计算题。(共22分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.直接写得数。</span><span>(每题1分,共10分)</span><br><br><span>300-40= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;170+150= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;43+59 = &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>67÷8= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 54÷9= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;82-67= &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>2300-600= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6800+700= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1200+8600= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1500+2500= </span><span></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>用竖式计算,前面有“*</span><span>”</span><span>的要验算。(12分)</span><br><br><span>33 ÷ 6= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;73 ÷ 8= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;* 286+354</span><span>=</span><br><br><br><br><span>563+218</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;431-176</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * 764-251</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><br><strong><span>五</span></strong><strong>、</strong><strong><span>走进生活。</span><span>(每题</span><span>5</span><span>分</span><span>,共15分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、大家决定租用面包车,每辆面包车乘坐</span><span>8</span><span>人,如果二年级一班有</span><span>7</span><span>9</span><span>人,需要租几辆面包车?</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>文具店里原有206块水果状的橡皮,上午卖出78块,现在商店里有多少块水果状橡皮?</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>购买家用电器。</span><br><br><span>一台电风扇236元,一个煤气灶318元。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0426/2016426153056.png?m=0.4862743967678398"><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2016年小学二年级数学下册期中试题参考答案</font></strong></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">(时间:60分钟 &nbsp; 满分:100分)</div><br><span><strong>一、数学乐园。(每空1分,共39分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>1</span><span>7</span><span>个萝卜,平均分给</span><span>4</span><span>只小兔,每只小兔分(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>4 </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)个,还余(</span><span>1 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)个。算式是</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>( 17</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>÷&nbsp;</span><span>(4 &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>=</span><span>( 4 &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><span>……</span><span>( 1 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><br><br><span>如果每只小兔分</span><span>3</span><span>根萝卜,能分给(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>5 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)只小兔,还余(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>2 </span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)个。算式是</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp;17</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>÷&nbsp;</span><span>(3 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>=</span><span>( 5 &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(</span><span>只</span><span>)</span><span>……</span><span>( 2 &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>(个)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、在</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>÷6</span><span>=</span><span>4……&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>中,余数最大是(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>5</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、有一个数,百位上是</span><span>2,</span><span>个位上是</span><span>4,</span><span>十位上是</span><span>0,</span><span>这个数是(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>204</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>8002</span><span>读作(</span><span>八千零二 </span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>),三千九百写作(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>3900 </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、按规律填数:</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>)</span><span>2080</span><span>、</span><span>2090</span><span>、(</span><span>2100</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)、(</span><span>2110</span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)</span><span>4010</span><span>、</span><span>4005</span><span>、(</span><span>4000</span><span>)、(</span><span>3995</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、</span><span>50</span><span>厘米=(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>500</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)毫米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 400</span><span>分米=(</span><span>40</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;80毫米= (8 )厘米</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、在括号里填上</span><span>“</span><span>></span><span>”</span><span>、</span><span>“</span><span><</span><span>”</span><span>、</span><span>“</span><span>=</span><span>”</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2000</span><span>千米></span><span>2</span><span>米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40</span><span>米=</span><span>400</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4</span><span>千米></span><span>500</span><span>毫米</span><br><br><span>500</span><span>厘米=</span><span>50</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9</span><span>厘米<</span><span>1</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5</span><span>千米></span><span>50</span><span>米</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>、填上合适的单位名称。</span><br><br><span>你的数学课本大约长</span><span>2</span><span>(</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>教室的门大约高</span><span>2</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>你的课桌大约高</span><span>70</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>厘米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>你的身高大约是</span><span>130</span><span>(</span><span>厘米</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>庆云</span><span>到济南的距离大约是</span><span>15</span><span>0</span><span>(</span><span>千米</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)你一步大约长</span><span>5</span><span>(</span><span>分米</span><span>&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>9、最小的四位数是(1000 ),最大的三位数是(999 ),它们相差(1 )。</span><br><br><span>10、由2个千、6个百、9个一组成的数是( 2609 &nbsp;)。&nbsp;</span></div><div><br><strong><span>二、</span><span>选择(</span><span>把正确答案序号填入括号内,</span><span>每题</span><span>2</span><span>分</span><span>,共10分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、下面各数中,最接近</span><span>600</span><span>的数是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;A&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>598&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>697&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>50</span><span>5</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>1500</span><span>里面有</span><span>15</span><span>个(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;B&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>A</span><span>、千</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、百</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、十</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、</span><span>6</span><span>个十和</span><span>4</span><span>个百组成的数是(</span><span>B&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>640&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>460&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>406</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>下面四组数中,(&nbsp;D&nbsp;&nbsp; )的关系与其余三组不同。</span><br><br><span>A.5300与5200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B.9540与9440</span><br><br><span>C.7420与7320&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D.8400与7400</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>一个百一个百的数,数到</span><span>3900,</span><span>下一个数应该是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;C&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>3901&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>、</span><span>3910&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>、</span><span>4000</span><br><br><strong><span>三 判断。(每题1分</span><span>,共10分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>636</span><span>中的两个</span><span>6</span><span>都表示</span><span>6</span><span>个一。(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;×&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>37÷6</span><span>=</span><span>5……7. </span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;×&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、从右边起,第</span><span>四</span><span>位是千位。(</span><span>&nbsp;√&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>9</span><span>分米+</span><span>10</span><span>厘米=</span><span>10</span><span>分米。(</span><span>&nbsp;√&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>用</span><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>8</span><span>、</span><span>0</span><span>组成一个最小的四位数是</span><span>4280.</span><span>(</span><span>×&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>6、读数和写数时,都要从最高位读起和写起。(</span><span>√</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>7、在减法中,被减数必须大于减数。( </span><span>×&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>8、一个四位数减一个三位数,可能得一个三位数,也可能得一个四位数。(</span><span>√</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>9、男生比女生多35人,女生比男生少35人。( </span><span>√</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>10、最高位上数大的那个数就大。 ( &nbsp;</span><span>×&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>四 </span><span>、</span><span>计算</span><span>(共16分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、直接写得数(每题</span><span>1</span><span>分</span><span>,共4分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、用竖式计算。(每</span><span>个竖式</span><span>2</span><span>分</span><span>,共12分</span><span>)</span><br><br><strong><span>五 走进生活。</span><span>(每题</span><span>5</span><span>分</span><span>,共15分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>大家决定租用面包车,每辆面包车乘坐</span><span>8</span><span>人,如果二年级一班有</span><span>7</span><span>9</span><span>人,需要租几辆面包车?</span><br><br><span>79</span><span>÷</span><span>8=9(辆)</span><span>……7(人) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9+1=10</span><span>(辆)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;需要10辆面包车</span><br><br><span>3、&nbsp;</span><span>文具店里原有206块水果状的橡皮,上午卖出78块,现在商店里有多少块水果状橡皮?</span><br><br><span>206-78=128(块)</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>购买家用电器。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0426/2016426153056.png?m=0.4862743967678398"></div><div><br><span>一台电风扇236元,一个煤气灶318元。</span><br><br><span>236+318=554(元)</span><br><br><span>买两样东西钱够。</span><br><br><span>因为800 元</span><span>&gt;554元 , 所以够。</span><br><br><br></div>