小学四年级数学下册期中考试试卷

<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#ff0000">小学四年级下册数学期中试卷</font></span></div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">班级:</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">姓名:</span><span style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">  &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 成绩</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">:____________</span></div><br><br><strong><span>一、&nbsp;</span><span>填空题:(22分。第5题10分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1、</span><span>0.924是由(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个十分之一,&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个百分之一,&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个千分之一组成的,&nbsp;它共有(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个0.0001.</span><span>。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>2、用字母表示下面的运算定律。</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>加法结合律</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,乘法交换律</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>,</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>乘法结合律</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>,乘法分配律</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、博物馆上午有320人参观,中午离去85人,下午又来了128人,现在有(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)人。</span><br><br><span>4、填上合适的数或运算符号。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>549</span><span>+</span><span>37</span><span>+</span><span>263&nbsp;=&nbsp;____</span><span>+(</span><span>____</span><span></span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>____</span><span>)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>48×19</span><span>+</span><span>21×48&nbsp;=&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span>____</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>____</span><span>)</span><span>_____</span><span>。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>5、先在方框里填上适当的数,再列综合算式。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145614.jpg?m=0.22339496156200767"><br><br><span>综合算式:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;综合算式:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>6、0×5+5÷5=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>7、在</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>里填上“</span><span>&gt;</span><span>”、“</span><span>&lt;</span><span>”或“</span><span>=</span><span>”。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>25</span><span>×</span><span>(225</span><span>÷</span><span>25)</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>25</span><span>×</span><span>225</span><span>÷</span><span>25</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>34+66</span><span>×</span><span>40</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>(34+66)</span><span>×</span><span>40</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>540+27</span><span>—</span><span>18</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>540</span><span>÷</span><span>(27</span><span>—</span><span>18</span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>400×25+25</span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145520.jpg?m=0.1660332763567567"><span>401×25</span><br><br><span>8、</span><span>6元3角5分=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)元=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)角=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)分</span><br><br><span><strong>二、判断题.对的在括号里打“√”,错的打“×”。(4分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.12×10÷0&nbsp;=0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.&nbsp;小数点向右移动两位,小数的值就扩大20倍.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span><br></span><span>3.</span><span>去掉小数点后面的零,&nbsp;小数的大小不变.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>4.56×17+43×17十17的简便算法是(56+43+l)×17&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span><strong>三、选择题,选择正确答案的序号填在括号里。(4分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.在学校团体操表演中,男生有400人,女生有340人,每行站20人,女生比男生少站多少行?正确列式是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>①340÷20-400÷20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;②20×(400-340)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;③(400-340)÷20</span><br><br><span>2.学校食堂买了8套不锈钢碗,每套里装9只,共花去216元钱,能算出每只碗多少元钱?的式子是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>①216÷9×8&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>②216÷8×9&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;③216÷(9×8)</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;④2l6×9×8</span><br><br><span>3.小军在计算60÷(4+2)时,把算式抄成60÷4+2,这样两题的计算结果相差(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。①8&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;②7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;③5&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4.用简便方法计算76×99是根据(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>①乘法交换律&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>②乘法结合律&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>③乘法分配律&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;④乘法交换律和结合律</span><br><br><span><strong>四、直接写出得数。(10分)</strong></span><br><br><span>650÷50=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;98+17=&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;100-50×2=&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;70×10-400=</span><br><br><span>90×70=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;56×78×0=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7×7÷7×7=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;25×14-25×10=</span><br><br><span>125×8&nbsp;=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1000÷125=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>25+67+75</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;100+100×0=</span><br><br><span>310-90=</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>120÷6÷2=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;64÷64×7=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>300</span><span>-</span><span>84</span><span>-</span><span>16=</span><br><br><span>380+320=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;37十68×0=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;180-80+20=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>7</span><span>×</span><span>99</span><span>+</span><span>7=</span><br><br><span><strong>五、下列算式漏了括号,请你补上。(2分)</strong></span><br><br><span>160÷20+15×2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>160÷20—15×2</span><br><br><span>=(8+15)×2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;=160÷5×2</span><br><br><span>=23×2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;=32×2</span><br><br><span>=46&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;=64</span><br><br><span><strong>六、用简便方法计算。(18分)</strong></span><br><br><span>168-52-48&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>125×88&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>1300÷25÷4</span><br><br><span>37+125+63+175&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>78×56</span><span>—</span><span>56×68&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>688</span><span>—</span><span>534+112</span><br><br><span>8×(29×l25)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>156×l0l-156&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;404×25</span><br><br><strong>七、先想好运算顺序,再计算。(18分)</strong><br><br><span>420+(401-438÷73)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>520×(80-720÷9)&nbsp;</span><br><br>350-(350-350÷70)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;580-(12×25-291)&nbsp;<br><br><span>(3</span><span>0-</span><span>182÷26)×32&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;642-(36+132)÷4</span><br><br><strong>八、解决问题。(26分)</strong><br><br><span>1.一个图书馆有24个同样的书架,每个书架有4层,每层放240本书。这些书架一共能放多少本书?(4分)</span><br><br>2.超市购进12箱儿童牙膏,每箱25盒,每盒卖4元钱。这些儿童牙膏可卖多少元?(4分)<br><br><span>3.一本故事书小明要12天看完,前5天每天看18页,后7天每天20页。这本书共有多少页?(4分)</span><br><br>4.&nbsp;菜市场运来25筐黄瓜和32筐茄子,共重1870千克。每筐黄瓜重30千克,每筐茄子重多少千克?(4分)<br><br>5.小强、小来、小超三个好朋友的家都在公园附近,他们经常到公园来游玩。(6分)<br><br><span>以公园为观测点,描述他们各家的位置与方向。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/1107/2013117145929.jpg?m=0.2510689490009099"><br><br><span>小强家在公园的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>偏</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>度&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>米处</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>小超家在公园的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>偏</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>度&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>米处</span><br><br><span>小来家在公园的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>偏</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>度&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>米处</span><br><br>