<div><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">小学语文四年级(下册)单元形成性评价测试卷</font></strong></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">(学完五、六组用,80分钟完卷)</div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">学校</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 班级</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 姓名</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">学号</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 分数</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><br><strong>一、基础知识大挑战。(54分)</strong><br><br><span>(一)读拼音写词语,要认真写字哦!(</span><span>1</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>q</span><span>uán lì yuè dònɡ ɡǔ dònɡ tiān ɡāo dì kuò</span><br><br><span>hé xié fēnɡ qù cuī mián qǔ kē kē bàn bàn</span><br><br></div><div>rǎo luàn qiāo rán shùn xù shén qì shí zú<br><br><strong><span>(二)</span><span>比一比,再组词。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>挺( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>屈( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>削( )</span><br><br><span>庭( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>茁( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>哨( )</span><br><br><span>径( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>限( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>塞( )</span><br><br><span>劲( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>痕( )</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>赛( )</span><br><br><strong>(三)给下面的句子加上标点符号。(4分)</strong><br><br><span> 1.当天下午 一位警官来到我们家 对父亲说 先生 您同意医院取用尊夫人的眼睛角膜吗 </span><br><br><span> 2.我们班准备办一期以 热爱生命 为专题的板报</span><br><br><span><strong>(四)读一读,连一连。(5分)</strong></span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span> 比喻十分小气的人 老黄牛</span><br><br><span> 比喻目光短浅的人 铁公鸡</span><br><br><span>比喻勤勤恳恳、任劳任怨的人 井底蛙</span><br><br><span> 比喻代人受过、为人顶罪的人 千里马</span><br><br><span>比喻很有才华,非常能干的人 笑面虎</span><br><br><span>比喻外表和气而内心阴险的人 替罪羊</span><br><br><strong><span>(五)</span><span>照样子,把句子写具体</span><span>。(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>例:屋里真热。</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">屋里热得像蒸笼一样,人坐在里面,满身大汗,连气都喘不过来。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>花园里很安静</span><span>。</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>雪下得太大了。</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><strong><span>(六)我们学习了一组关于生命的课文,你读懂了</span><span>吗?连一连吧!(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>《</span><span>永生的眼睛</span><span>》</span><span> 勇敢面对人生</span><br><br><span>《</span><span>触摸春天</span><span>》</span><span> 给予,使生命更有意义</span><br><br><span>《</span><span>花的勇气</span><span>》</span><span> 珍惜生命,让生命的价值无限</span><br><br><span>《</span><span>生命 生命</span><span>》</span><span> 热爱生命,创造缤纷世界</span><br><br><strong><span>(</span><span>七</span><span>)考考你,古诗词积累。(</span><span>1</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>◇ 人闲桂花落,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>◇ </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,月明荞麦花如雪。</span><br><br><span>◇ </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,村庄儿女各当家。</span><br><br><span>◇ 我能从“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> 。”想象出黄梅时节春雨绵绵,青蛙争相鸣叫的景象。</span><br><br><span>◇ “</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ,桃花流水鳜鱼肥 。”描绘的画面是:</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><span>◇我能从“绿遍山原白满川,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> 。”想象出</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>的画面。</span><br><br><strong><span>(</span><span>八</span><span>)</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">给句子排队,按正确的顺序写上序号,排好后要认真读一遍哦!(</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">4</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">分)</span></strong><span style=" letter-spacing:-; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> )金色的秋季来了,老榆树在秋风中哼着丰收的曲子,将满树的叶子洒向大地。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> )我最喜爱校园东南角那棵老榆树。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> )大雪纷飞时,老榆树像一位巨人,傲然挺立在风雪中。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> )炎热的夏季,骄阳似火,老榆树用它茂盛的枝叶,为同学遮荫。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> )在万物复苏的日子里,老榆树换上了翠绿的春装。</span><br><br><strong><span>二、阅读擂台赛</span><span>。</span><span>(21分)</span></strong><br><br><span><strong>(一)回忆课文内容,完成练习。(11分)</strong></span><br><br><span>在春天的深处,安静细细地感受着春光。许久,她张开手指,蝴蝶扑闪着翅膀飞走了,安静仰起头来</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。此刻安静的心上,一定划过一条美丽的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,蝴蝶在她八岁的人生划过一道极其优美的曲线,述说着</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>的概念。</span><br><br><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">我没有惊动安静。谁都有生活的权利,谁都有可以创造一个属于自己的</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">。在这个清香袅袅的早晨,安静告诉我这样的道理。</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; "></span><br><br><span>1.按课文内容在横线上填上合适的词语。(4分)</span><br><br><span>2.我会照样子写词语。(2分)</span><br><br><span>清香袅袅(ABCC):</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">在这个清香袅袅的早晨,安静告诉“我”什么道理?请用“﹋”画下来。(2分)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>学习了第五组课文,你一定对生命有了更深的认识,</span><span>把</span><span>你的收获或感受</span><span>写下来:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> (3分)</span><br><br><span><strong> (二)阅读短文,完成练习。(10分) </strong></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">第八次</span></div><br><span>古时候,欧洲的苏格兰遭到别国的侵略。王子布鲁斯带领军队英勇地抗击外国侵略军。</span><br><br><span>可是一连打了七次仗,苏格兰军队都失败了,布鲁斯王子也受了伤。他躺在山上的一间磨坊里,不断地</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">唉声叹气</span><span>。对这场战争,他几乎失去了信心。</span><br><br><span>布鲁斯躺在木板上望着屋顶,无意中看到一只蜘蛛正在结网。忽然,一阵大风吹来,丝断了,网破了。蜘蛛重新扯起细丝再次结网,又被风吹断了。就这样结了断,断了结,一连结了七次,都没有结成。可蜘蛛并不灰心,照样从头干起,直到第八次终于结成了一张网。</span><br><br><span>布鲁斯感动极了。他猛地跳起来,喊道:“我也要干第八次!”</span><br><br><span>他四处奔走,召集打散的军队,动员人民起来抵抗。经过激烈的战斗,苏格兰军赶跑了外国侵略者。布鲁斯的第八次抵抗终于成功了。</span><br><br><span>1.在短文中找出下列词语的近义词或反义词。(4分)</span><br><br><span> 近义词:抵挡—— 猛烈——</span><br><br><span>反义词:成功—— 解散—— </span><br><br><span>2.从第二自然段“唉声叹气”这个词语,可以看出布鲁斯当时的心情:</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>(至少写两个词语)(2分)</span><br><br><span>3.用简短的语言概括短文的主要内容:(2分)</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>4.读了这篇短文,你想说些什么?(2分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>三、小作家园地</span><span>。</span><span>(25分)(任选题完成)</span><br><br><span>◇ 学了本组课文,我们对生命有了进一步的认识,让我们来写一些吧。可以写自己对生命的理解,也可以写热爱生命的故事。</span><br><br><span>◇</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">题目:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">真</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">要求:先把题目补充完整,如:我真棒、校园真美丽、布娃娃真可爱、</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">这件事真感人、这次活动真有意思……然后根据补充好的题目写一篇作文。</span><br><br><br></div>{$setpage}<div><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">小学语文四级(下册)单元形成性评价测试卷</font></strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">(学完第五、六单元用,80分钟完卷)</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">姓名<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span> 班级<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span> 学号<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span> 成绩<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></div></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">第一部分 基础知识大挑战(50分)</font></strong></div><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">一、小书法家(看拼音写词语)。(10分)</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">bīn fēn liú chàn</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">ɡ</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "> hú xiàn zāo tà quán lì</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">cuī mián </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">sh</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">ù</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">n</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> jiān zhèn hàn </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">hé xié </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">zhuānɡ shì</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">二</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">、对号入座(将正确的答案写在括号内)。(10分)</span><br><br><span>居然 自然 竟然 悠然 突然 果然</span><br><br><span>1.盲女孩安静( )拢住了那只蝴蝶。</span><br><br><span>2.小小的花儿( )有如此的气魄。</span><br><br><span>3.这简直是一幅( )和谐的田园风景画。</span><br><br><span>4.在天堂般的绿色草原上,白色的羊群( )自得。</span><br><br><span>5.昨天,气象台预报今天有雨,( )今天午后就下起了雨。</span><br><br><span>6.早上,天空万里乌云,午后,( )下起了大雨。</span><br><br><span>深:①久,时间长的;②程度高的;③颜色重的;④感情关系(密)</span><br><br><span>7.</span><span> </span><span>我被这个小女孩</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>深地感动了。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>8.</span><span> </span><span>我忘不了爸爸那</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>情的目光。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>9.</span><span> </span><span>夜</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>了,老师还在灯下写文章。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>10.</span><span> </span><span>这件衣服的色彩太</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>了。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">三、词海拾贝(把下列词语补充完整)。(8分)</span><br><br><span> 花( )叶茂 ( )然挺立 不( )向上 热泪( )眶</span><br><br><span> 多( )多彩 手不释( ) 不( )思索 改天( )地</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">四、火眼金睛(</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">判断下列说法的正误)。</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">(5分)</span><br><br><span>1.“手不释卷”说的是吴国大将鲁肃挤时间读书的故事。 ( )</span><br><br><span>2.“我可以好好的使用它,也可以白白地糟蹋它。”这句话含着的意思是:我们要珍惜生命,让有限的生命发挥出最大的价值;不要虚度年华。( )</span><br><br><span>3.《触摸春天》表现了盲童安静对春天的热爱、对生活的热爱以及她对生命的热爱。 (</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span> </span><span>荷兰,是树之国,花之国,也是牧场之国。 (</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>5.“对于我来说,生命的意义在于设身处地替人着想,忧他人之忧,乐他人之乐”是巴金的名言。 ( )</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">五、精彩回放(</span><span>按要求填写下面的诗句)。(8分)</span><br><br><span>1.采菊东篱下,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,春江水暖鸭先知。</span><br><br><span>3.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”想象出山原翠绿、杜鹃啼鸣、细雨如烟的画面。</span><br><br><span>4.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”想象出小孩在树阴下学习种瓜的场面。</span><br><br><span>5.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”感受到桃红水碧、鹭飞鱼肥的江南美景。</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">六、小魔术师(按要求写句子)。(6分)</span><br><br><span>1.安静不是把停在月季花上的蝴蝶拢住了吗?</span><span>(改为陈述句)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>2.小小的花儿在草原上。</span><span>(改为拟人句)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3.一只蝴蝶落在树叶上飞来飞去。</span><span>(修改病句)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">七、口语交际。(3分)</span><br><br><span>2008年5月12日,一场突如其来的灾难席卷了四川汶川,无数人顷刻间丧生。但同时也有一个个生命奇迹在上演,让人们不仅体会到了生命的脆弱,更体会到生命的坚强。你会怎样勉励灾区的同龄人呢?</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第二部分 阅读大擂台(20分)</font></span></div><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(一) </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">读课文片段,回答问题(10分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">夜晚,我在灯下写稿,一只飞蛾不停地在我顶上飞来飞去,骚扰着我。趁它停下的时候,我一伸手捉住了它。只要我的手指稍一用力,它就不能动弹了。但它挣扎着,极力鼓动双翅,我感到一股生命的力量在我手中跃动,那样( )!那样( )!</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">飞蛾那种求生的欲望令我震惊</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,我忍不住放了它。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">墙角的砖缝中掉进一粒香瓜子,过了几天,竟然冒出一截小瓜苗。那小小的种子里,包含着一种多么强的生命力阿!竟使它可以冲破坚硬的外壳,在没有( )、没有( )的砖缝中,不屈向上,茁壮生长,即使它仅仅只活了几</span><span>天。</span><br><br><span>1.依原文在括号里填上词语。 (2分)</span><br><br><span>2.从文中找出下面词的近义词 (2分)</span><br><br><span> 微弱( ) 含糊( )</span><br><br><span>3.用“</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">——</span><span>”划出能说明种子的生命非常顽强的句子。 (2分)</span><br><br><span>4.把文中画线句子改为反问句。 (2分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>5.种子不屈向上的精神给了你什么启示呢?(2分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">(二)认真阅读下面的文章,回答问题。(</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">共10分)</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">好走的都是下坡路</span></div><br><span>一位农民</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">朋友</span><span>曾给我讲述了一段他自己的</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">故事</span><span>。</span><br><br><span> 那天,我拖着沉甸甸的板车pí bèi( )地来到了山脚下。望着前面那一段长长的上坡路,我不禁畏而却步。心想,今天靠自己一个人绝对拉不上去了,肯定得有人帮一把才行。正在为难之际,正巧过来了一个热心的路人。他看出了我的窘境,对我说:“没关系,我来帮你。”说着,便利落地卷起袖子,拉开一副推车的架势。于是,我就咬紧牙使劲地拉车。在热心人“加油,加油”的鼓劲声中,我们终于将车拉到了坡顶。当我感谢热心人的鼎力相助时,没想到他却说:“你用不着感谢我。这两天我的腰扭伤了,根本就不能用劲。我只是喊喊‘加油’而已。能将这趟车拉上去,全靠的是你自己。”</span><br><br><span>农民朋友的故事不禁使我联想到,</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">人生</span><span>之路不也同样是如此。</span><br><br><span>一位名人曾说:“容易走的都是下坡路。”人生之路并非一马平川,并非无须费劲就能轻松前行。许多时候,正是由于我们</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">放弃</span><span>了</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">努力</span><span>,便白白地错失了</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">成功</span><span>的良机。结果便是bàn tú ér fèi( ),无功而返。</span><br><br><span>1.根据拼音在原文中写出相应的词语。(2分)</span><br><br><span>2.照样子写词语。(3分)</span><br><br><span>沉甸甸 </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3.开始,文中的“我”以为自己根本没办法把车拉上山去,从词语</span><span>__________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>可以看出来。当“我”看到热心人</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> ,</span><span>相信他一定会鼎力相助。依靠</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>和</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,“我”终于把车拉到了山顶。“我”一位自己能把车拉上山顶是因为</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,其实还是因为</span><span>_____________________________________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>__________</span><span>。</span><span>(3分)</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.读了这篇文章,我产生了许多感想。我能联系生活实际写出来。(2分)</span><br><br><span>__________________________________________________________________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 黑体; font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第三部分 习作大闯关(30分)</font></span></div><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">题目1</span><span>.</span><span>让我感动的</span><span>____________</span><br><br><span>提示:先把作文题补充完整,再完成作文。注意内容要具体,语句要通顺。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">题目2</span><span>.</span><span>写写你所了解的乡村生活、田园景物。可以写自己经历的,也可以写听到的、看到的或想到的;可以是人、景或事,也可以是感觉或体会。</span><br><br><span>要求:题目自拟;书写工整,标点正确,语句通顺,不写错别字;有真情实感。</span><br>
</div>{$setpage}<div><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000"><font face="宋体">小学</font><span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">语文</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">四年级(下册)</span><span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">单元</span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">形成性评价测试</span><span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">卷</span></font></strong></div><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">(学完五、六单元用,80分钟完卷)</span></div><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">学校</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 班级</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 姓名</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">学号</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> 分数</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"> </span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span style=" font-family: 黑体;">一、基础知识大挑战。(53分</span><span style=" font-family: 黑体;">)</span><span style=" font-family: 黑体;"></span><br><br><strong><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(一)读拼音写词语,要写漂亮哦!(</span><span style=" font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">1</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">分)</span></strong><span style=" font-family: 黑体;"></span><br><br><span>bīn fēn</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>liú chàng</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>hú xiàn </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>zāo tà </span><br><br><span>cuī mián</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>sh</span><span>ù</span><span>n</span><span> jiān</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>quán lì </span><span>zhèn hàn</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span>hé xié </span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"> </span><span>zhuāng shì</span><br><br><strong>二、<span>将正确的答案写在括号内。(5分)</span></strong><br><br><span>跑</span><span> </span><span>竖</span><span> </span><span>翻</span><br><br><span>1.男孩子(</span><span> </span><span>)到铺满青草的土坡上面,(</span><span> </span><span>)跟头,(</span><span> </span><span>)蜻蜓,还有摔跤比赛。</span><br><br><span>爬 搭</span><span> </span><span>攀</span><span> </span><br><br><span>2.乡下人家总爱在屋前(</span><span> </span><span>)一瓜架,让那些瓜藤(</span><span> </span><span>)上棚架,(</span><span> </span><span>)上屋檐</span><br><br><span>深:①久,时间长的;②程度高的;③颜色重的;④感情关系(密)</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span> </span><span>我被这个小女孩</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>深地感动了。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span> </span><span>我忘不了爸爸那</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>情的目光。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span> </span><span>夜</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>了,老师还在灯下写文章。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>6.</span><span> </span><span>这件衣服的色彩太</span><span style=" font-emphasize:dot; ">深</span><span>了。 (</span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">三</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">、</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">把下列的词语补充完整,再按要求写出两个你最喜欢的四字词语。(4+2分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span> 花( )叶茂 ( )然挺立 不( )向上 热泪( )眶</span><br><br><span> 多( )多彩 手不释( ) 不( )思索 改天( )地</span><br><br><span>1.描写人物品质:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>2.描写花木的: </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><strong>四、<span>我会判断。(在括号内打“</span>√<span>”或打“</span>×<span>”)</span><span>(5分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.“手不释卷”说的是吴国大将鲁肃挤时间读书的故事。 ( )</span><br><br><span>2.“我可以好好的使用它,也可以白白地糟蹋它。”这句话含着的意思是:我们要珍惜生命,让有限的生命发挥出最大的价值;不要虚度年华。 ( )</span><br><br><span>3.《触摸春天》表现了盲童安静对春天的热爱、对生活的热爱、对生命的热爱。(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span> </span><span>荷兰,是树之国,花之国,也是牧场之国。 (</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>5.“对于我来说,生命的意义在于设身处地替人着想,忧他人之忧,乐他人之乐”是巴金的名言。 ( )</span><br><br><strong>五、<span>我会填写下面的诗句。(8分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.采菊东篱下,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>,春江水暖鸭先知。</span><br><br><span>3.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ,</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”想象出山原翠绿、杜鹃啼鸣、细雨如烟的画面。</span><br><br><span>4.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ,</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”想象出小孩在树阴下学习种瓜的场面。</span><br><br><span>5.我能从“</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ,</span><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> </span><span>”感受到桃红水碧、鹭飞鱼肥的江南美景。</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">六</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">、按要求写句子。(6分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1.安静不是把停在月季花上的蝴蝶拢住了吗?(</span><span>改为陈述句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>2.小小的花儿在草原上。(</span><span>改为拟人句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>3.一只蝴蝶落在树叶上飞来飞去。(</span><span>修改病句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第二部分 阅读(30分)</font></span></div><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(二) </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">读课文片段,回答问题(13分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">夜晚,我在灯下写稿,一只飞蛾不停地在我顶上飞来飞去,骚扰着我。趁它停下的时候,我一伸手捉住了它。只要我的手指稍一用力,它就不能动弹了。但它挣扎着,极力鼓动双翅,我感到一股生命的力量在我手中跃动,那样( )!那样( )!</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">飞蛾那种求生的欲望令我震惊</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">,我忍不住放了它。</span><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">墙角的砖缝中掉进一粒香瓜子,过了几天,竟然冒出一截小瓜苗。那小小的种子里,包含着一种多么强的生命力阿!竟使它可以冲破坚硬的外壳,在没有( )、没有( )的砖缝中,不屈向上,茁壮生长,即使它仅仅只活了几</span><span>天。</span><br><br>1.依原文在括号里填上词语。 (4分)<br><br><span>2.从文中找出下面词的近义词 (2分)</span><br><br><span> 微弱( ) 含糊( )</span><br><br><span>3.用“</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">——</span><span>”划出能说明种子的生命非常顽强的句子。 (2分)</span><br><br><span>4.把文中画线句子改为反问句。 (2分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>5.种子不屈向上的精神给了你什么启示呢?(3分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">(二)认真阅读下面的文章,回答问题。(</span><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><span style="font-weight: bold;">共15分)</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>给我一个承诺</strong></div><br><span> </span><span>故事发生在美国的得克萨斯州。</span><br><br><span> 一个风雪交加的夜晚,一位名叫克雷斯的年轻人因为汽车“抛锚”被困在郊外。正当他万分焦急的时候,有一位骑马的男子正巧(走过 路过)这里。见此情景,这位男子二话没说,使用马帮助克雷斯把汽车拉到了小镇上。</span><br><br><span> 事后,当感激不尽的克雷斯拿出一沓美钞(chāo)对他表示酬谢时,这位男子说:“这不需要回报,但我要你给我一个承诺,当别人有困难的时候,你也要尽力帮助他。”</span><br><br><span> 于是,在后来的日子里,克雷斯主动帮助了许许多多的人,并且每次都没有忘记(转述 叙述)那句同样的话给所有被他帮助过的人。</span><br><br><span> 几年后的一天,克雷斯被突然暴发的洪水困在了一个孤岛上,一位勇敢的少年冒着被洪水吞没的危险救了他。</span><br><br><span>当他感谢少年的时候,少年(竟然 突然)也说出了那句克雷斯曾说过无数次的话。“我不需要回报,但我要你给我一个承诺……”克雷斯的胸中顿时涌起了一股暖流</span><span>。</span><br><br><br><br><span> 1.查字典,填写下表。(3分)</span><br>
<table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td><br>查带点的字<br></td><td><br>应查部首<br></td><td><br>再查几画<br></td><td><br>用“√”选解释<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>一沓美钞<br></td><td><br><br></td><td><br><br></td><td><br>①量词( ) ②多( )<br></td></tr><tr><td><br>酬谢<br></td><td><br><br></td><td><br><br></td><td><br>①敬酒( ) ②报酬( )<br></td></tr></tbody></table>
<br><span>2.</span><span> </span><span>用线划去文中括号里不恰当的词语。(3分)</span><br><br><span>3.在文中,“给我一个承诺”中这个“承诺”是指:</span><span>__________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>_____</span><span>_____________________________________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>___________________</span><span>(2分)</span><br><br><span> 4</span><span>.</span><span> </span><span>在骑马的男子帮助克雷斯后,克雷斯是怎样实现自己的承诺的?用“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>”在文中</span><br><br><span>划出。(3分)</span><br><br><span>5.当少年也说出克雷斯说过的话后,克雷斯的胸中为什么会涌起一股暖流?(3分)</span><br><br><span>_____________________________________________________________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><span>6.读了这篇文章,我产生了许多感想。我能联系生活实际写出来。(3分)</span><br><br><span>__________________________________________________________________</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第三部分 习作(30分)</font></span></div><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">题目一:</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">让我感动的____________</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>提示:先把作文题补充完整,再完成作文。注意内容要具体,语句要通顺。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">题目二:</span><span>写写你所了解的乡村生活、田园景物。可以写自己经历的,也可以写听</span><br><br><span>到的、看到的或想到的;可以是人、景或事,也可以是感觉或体会。</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">要求:</span><span>题目自拟;书写工整,标点正确,语句通顺,不写错别字;有真情实感。</span><br><br></div>
四年级下