部编版小学二年级语文上册第二单元测试题及答案

<img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/201710910331.png?m=0.07517625797881244"><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">基础积累(72分)</font></strong></div><br><strong><span>一、读一读</span><span style="">,</span><span>选出正确的音节打“√”</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103348.png?m=0.0871124958157301"><br><strong><br><span>二、我是拼写小能手</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>8</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103437.png?m=0.9972250019152373"><br><br><strong><span>三、根据音节写同音字组词</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103513.png?m=0.11732683235184349"><br><br><strong><span>四、汉字加减法</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span ><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103622.png?m=0.8850138622142305"></span><br><br><strong><span>五、查字典填空</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/201710910379.png?m=0.07803223702888973"><br><br><strong><span>六、填上合适的量词</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>9</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103754.png?m=0.33969430807432865"><br><br><strong><span>七、按要求写出各类词语</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>农</span><span>事活动</span><span>:</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>__________&nbsp; &nbsp; __________&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; __________ &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.树木类</span><span>:</span><span>__________&nbsp; &nbsp; __________&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;__________ &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.鸟类</span><span>:</span><span>__________&nbsp; &nbsp; __________&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; __________ &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.兽类</span><span>:</span><span>__________&nbsp; &nbsp; __________&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;__________ &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>八、仿写词语。</span><span>(</span><span>9分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>喜洋洋(</span><span>A</span><span>BB式) &nbsp;_________&nbsp; &nbsp; _________&nbsp; &nbsp; _________</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>许许多多</span><span>(</span><span>A</span><span>ABB式) __________ &nbsp;&nbsp;__________ &nbsp;&nbsp;__________</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>极小极小</span><span>(</span><span>A</span><span>BAB式) __________ &nbsp;&nbsp;__________ &nbsp;&nbsp;__________</span><br><br><strong><span>九、照样子</span><span >,</span><span>先用所给词语扩写短语</span><span >,</span><span>再用所写的短语写句子</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>例:</span><span>杨树高   高高的杨树   树林里长着许多高高的杨树</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>枫叶红&nbsp; __________&nbsp; &nbsp;________________________</span><br><br><span>例:</span><span>一条帆船  一艘军舰   大海里有一条帆船和一艘军舰</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>一道</span><span>_____ </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>一孔</span><span>_____ &nbsp;</span><span>_____</span><span>______</span><span>___________________</span><br><br><span>例:</span><span>梧桐树叶</span><span>像</span><span>手掌</span><br><br><span>________</span><span>像_________</span><br><br><strong><span>十、连词成句</span><span >,</span><span>并加上标点符号</span><span >。</span><span>&nbsp;(</span><span>8</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109103952.png?m=0.39290234846974004"><br><br><strong><span>十一、日积月累</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>_</span><span>_____________树木</span><span >,</span><span>_</span><span>_____________</span><span>树人</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.树无根</span><span>_</span><span>___________</span><span >,</span><span>人无志_</span><span>___________</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.有山皆</span><span>_</span><span>___________</span><span >,</span><span>_</span><span>___________</span><span>不文章</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.一畦</span><span>_</span><span>_____________</span><span >,</span><span>十里_</span><span>_____________</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.忠厚传</span><span>_</span><span>___________</span><span >,</span><span>_</span><span>___________</span><span>继世长</span><span >。</span><span style=""></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">读写天地(28分)</font></strong></div><br><strong><span>十二、阅读儿歌</span><span >,</span><span>完成练习</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>3</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>秋天到</strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">秋天到啊秋天到,山野变得更漂亮。</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">枫叶拍红小手掌,葡萄穿上紫衣裳。</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">石榴笑得露门牙,玉米棒子喷喷香。</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">河里鸭子白胖胖,圈里小猪肥又壮。</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">春天勤劳洒汗水,秋天才能收获忙。</div></span><br><span>1.</span><span>照样子</span><span >,</span><span>写词语</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>)</span><span>白</span><span>胖胖 &nbsp;</span><span>________</span><span>__ &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>________</span><span>__ &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>________</span><span>__</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)</span><span>枫叶</span><span>红</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>葡萄______&nbsp; &nbsp; 稻谷______&nbsp; &nbsp;松柏______</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>把句子补充完整</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>秋天到啊秋天到</span><span >,</span><span>山野变得更漂亮</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>_________拍红小手掌</span><span >,</span><span>_________</span><span>穿上紫衣裳</span><span >。</span><br><br><span>大豆肚子___________</span><span >,</span><span>苹果穿上</span><span>__</span><span>__</span><span>_______</span><span >。</span><span style=""></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>读了儿歌</span><span >,</span><span>你明白了什么道理</span><span>? 用“__”在儿歌中画出来吧</span><span >。</span><span>&nbsp;(</span><span>3</span><span>分)</span><br><br><strong><span>十三、写话天地</span><span >。</span><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>5分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1009/2017109104213.png?m=0.46225352538558684"><br><br><span>图上是在哪儿</span><span>? 都有些什么人? 她们之间有什么故事呢? 想一想写下来</span><span >。</span><span style=""></span><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">部编版小学二年级语文上册第二单元测试题参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、</span><span>shǒu</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>zhǎnɡ &nbsp;wú tónɡ &nbsp;xiónɡ yīnɡ &nbsp;hú dié</span><br><br><span>二、队旗</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>铜号</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>松柏</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>深处</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>朋友</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>辛苦</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>季节</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>桂花</span><br><br><span>三、今</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>巾</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>同</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>桐</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>友</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>有</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>园</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>圆</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>风</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>枫</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>丛</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>从</span><br><br><span>四、土</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>木</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>杨</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>女</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>木</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>桂</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>氵</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>木</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>桐</span><br><br><span>冫</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>口</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>吹</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>父</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>月</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>肥</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>木</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>钅</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>锦</span><br><br><span>五、厂</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>10 &nbsp;Y &nbsp;</span><span>yàn</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;大雁</span><br><br><span>月</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4 &nbsp;&nbsp;F &nbsp;</span><span>féi</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>肥胖</span><br><br><span>冖</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4 &nbsp;&nbsp;J &nbsp;</span><span>jūn</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>军人</span><br><br><span>囗</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4 &nbsp;&nbsp;Y &nbsp;</span><span>yuán</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>公园</span><br><br><span>六、孔</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>块</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>条</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>方</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>只</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>座</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>面</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>丛</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>把</span><br><br><span>七、示例:1.耕地</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>播种</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>捉虫</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>2.杨树</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>柳树</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>柏树</span><br><br><span>3.百灵</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>大雁</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>黄鹂</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4.老虎</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>狮子</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>猴子</span><br><br><span>八、示例:1.笑盈盈</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>胖乎乎</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>亮晶晶</span><br><br><span>2.开开心心</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>认认真真</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>干干净净</span><br><br><span>3.很多很多</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>火红火红</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>碧绿碧绿</span><br><br><span>九、示例:红红的枫叶</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>秋天,山上红红的枫叶真漂亮。</span><br><br><span>小溪</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>石桥</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>山脚下有一道小溪和一孔石桥。</span><br><br><span>弯弯的月儿</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;小船。</span><br><br><span>十、1.松柏四季披绿装。</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>2.人和动物是朋友。</span><br><br><span>3.天空雁群会写字。</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>4.新制棉衣暖又轻。</span><br><br><span>十一、1.十年</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>百年</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>2.不长</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>不立</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>3.图画</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>无水</span><br><br><span>4.春韭绿</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>稻花香</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>5.家久</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>诗书</span><br><br><span>十二、1.(1)绿油油</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>金灿灿</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>红彤彤(2)紫</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>黄</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>绿</span><br><br><span>2.枫叶</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>葡萄</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>圆鼓鼓</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>红袍子</span><br><br><span>3.春天勤劳洒汗水,秋天才能收获忙。</span><br><br>