<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2016年苏教版四年级上册语文期末试卷</font></strong></div><div><span><br></span><span>班级 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> </span><span>姓名</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> </span><span> 得分</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"></span><br><br><strong><span>一、写字。</span><span>(2分)</span></strong><span></span><br><br><span>抄写下面一段话,要求正确、规范。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>古今中外,每一个成功者手中的鲜花,都是他们用汗水和心血浇灌出来的。</span><span></span><br><span><br></span><strong><span>二、看拼音写词语。1</span><span>5</span><span>分</span></strong></div><div><span><strong><br></strong></span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0114/2016114103421.png?m=0.9143941719084978"><br><br><span><strong>三、给加点字选择正确的读音或解释,在下面画横线。10分</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">埋</span><span>怨(mái mán) </span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">酿</span><span>造(liàng niàng) 蓬头</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">垢</span><span>面(hòu gòu)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>脸</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">颊</span><span>(jiá xiá) </span><span>拖</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">累</span><span>(lèi</span><span> </span><span> lěi) </span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">载</span><span>歌载舞(zǎi </span><span> </span><span>zài)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>情不自</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">禁</span><span>(</span><span>①</span><span>忍住;</span><span>②</span><span>禁止) </span><span> </span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">晓</span><span>行夜宿(</span><span>①</span><span>天刚亮的时候;</span><span>②</span><span>知道)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>博古</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">通</span><span>今(</span><span>①</span><span>滤过;</span><span>②</span><span>通晓) </span><span>水</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">泄</span><span>不通(</span><span>①</span><span>液体、气体排出;</span><span>②</span><span>泄露)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><strong><span>四、按照课文内容填空。2</span><span>1</span><span>分</span></strong><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.《峨眉山月歌》</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> ,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。</span><span><br></span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。作者 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> 朝 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> 。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>2.入夜</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,天安门广场</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。来自</span><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>的人们 <span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>,<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>。<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>,<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>,<span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span>。</div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>3.湖水</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,湖底石块</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。从</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>至</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,遍布着</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。每当天气晴朗时,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,都</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> 中,构成了</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,难怪人们把这些湖泊叫做“ </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>”、“ </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>”呢。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>4.清早,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,雾气缭绕。人们 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,观赏着 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>的 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,便</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>:这真是“ </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> ,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> ”呀!</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>5.又是一年芳草绿,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,竹报岁平安。君子</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> ,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。言必信,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,春去秋来老将至。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,不辞长作岭南人。</span><span><br></span><span>勤能</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。(华罗庚)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span><strong>五、仿照例句,用加点的词语或歇后语造句。4分</strong></span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">每到</span><span>桂花开放的时候,我</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">就</span><span>会情不自禁地想起童年时代的“摇花乐”和那阵阵。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> 。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>2.马上就要上台了,小亮心中如</span><span style="font-family:mso-fareast-font-emphasize:dot;background:;">十五个吊桶打水—七上八下</span><span>,因为这是她第一次上台演出。 </span><span><br></span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"><br></span></div><div>_______________________________________________________________<span>。 </span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span><strong>六、读写结合。阅读《九寨沟》片段,根据提示续写。3分</strong></span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>这时你已经走到珍稀动物经常出没的地区。也许,就在不远处,有一只体态粗壮的金丝猴,正攀吊在一棵大树上,眨巴着一对机灵的小眼睛向你窥视。也许,会有一群善于奔跑的羚羊突然窜出来,还没等你看清它们,又消失在前方的丛林中。也许,你的运气好,会在远处密密的竹丛中,发现一只憨态可掬的大熊猫,正若无其事地坐在那里咀嚼鲜嫩的竹叶。也许,你还会看见一只行动敏捷的小熊猫,从山坡跑下谷底,对着湖面美滋滋地照镜子。</span><span></span><br><br><span>提示:上述片段连用四个“也许”,描述了金丝猴等动物活动的情景表现了它们的活泼可爱。请你运用这样的写法续写下列句子,要注意想象要合理,只要用上3个“也许”。</span></div><div><span><br></span><span>那天一到教室,老师就来到我面前笑眯眯地看着我。我想,一定又有什么事让我开心了,</span><span>也许</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><strong><span>七、阅读短文,完成文后习题。1</span><span>5</span><span>分</span></strong></div><div><span><br></span><span>警察局(收藏 收获)的物品很多,有自行车、照相机和汽车收音机等等,真是无所不有。这些无人认领的东西,每年一次以拍卖方式出售,今天的拍卖活动就要举行,其中有大批自行车等待出售。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>第一辆脚踏车开始竞投,拍卖员问谁愿意带头出价时,站在最前面的一个男孩迫不及待地说:“5块钱。”这个小男孩大约10岁左右。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>“已经有人出五块钱,你出十块好吗?好,十块,谁出十五块?”人们不断地加价,拍卖员回头看了看前边那个小男孩,可他没加价。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>稍后,另一辆脚踏车又开使竞投。那男孩又出5块钱,而且不再加价。跟着几辆脚踏车也是这样叫价。那男孩每次总是出价五块钱,从不多加,不过,五块钱的确太少。那些脚踏车都卖到35或40块钱,有的甚至一百出头。</span><span><br></span><span>暂停休息时,拍卖员疑惑不解地问那男孩不出较高价竞争。男孩红着脸不好意思地说,他只有5块钱。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>拍卖恢复了,那男孩还是给每辆自行车出5块钱,而每一辆总有人出价比他高。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>起先,观众没有(注视 注意)小男孩,现在都把目光(投掷 投向)了他,并开始察觉到会有什么结果。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>经过漫长的一个半小时后,拍卖快要结束了。但是还剩下一辆自行车,而且是非常棒的一辆,车身(光亮 亮光)如新,有10个排档,69厘米车轮,双位手煞车,杠式变速器和一套电动灯光装置。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>拍卖员轻声地问:“有谁出价吗?”</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>这时,站在最前面,几乎已失去希望的小男孩轻声地再说一遍:“5块钱”。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>拍卖员没有唱价,而是停下来站在那里。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>观众也静坐着默不作声。没有人举手,也没有人喊出第二个价。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>直到拍卖员说:“成交!5块钱卖给那个穿短裤和球鞋的小男孩。”</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>于是观众纷纷鼓掌。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>那小男孩拿出握在汗湿拳头里揉皱的五块钱钞票,买了那辆无疑是世界上最漂亮的脚踏车时,他的脸笑成了一朵美丽的花。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.在文中的括号里,选择一个合适的词语,在下面画上横线。(2分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>2.联系上下文理解下列词语的意思。(4分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>无所不有:</span><span><br></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>迫不及待:</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>迷惑不解:</span></div><div><span><br></span><span>默不作声:</span></div><div><span><br></span><span>3.用“ </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>”画出写那辆车很棒的句子。(</span><span>1</span><span>分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>4.仔细阅读短文后根据内容填空。(5分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>(1)面对场上最后一辆车,人们的表现不同,想法也不同;小男孩是轻声再说了一遍,他觉得 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>;拍卖员是轻声地问,问了以后没有唱价,而是停下来站在那里,他希望 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span> ,观众默不作声、不举手、不喊价,他们都想 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>(2)说那辆车是世界上最漂亮的车,这是因为</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"> </span><span>。(2分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>5.车买成后,在场的人肯定为小男孩高兴,小男孩也肯定会想大家表示感谢。请具体想象拍卖员、一个老爷爷向他祝贺,他向人们表示感谢的情景,写下来。</span><span><br></span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"><br></span></div><div>__________________________________________________________<span>(3分)</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span><strong>八、作文。30分</strong></span><span><br></span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;background:;"><br></span></div><div><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>_________________的开心事。</strong></div><br><span>根据下面的提示,结合自己的兴趣,补充题目并作文。</span><span><br></span><span>1.题目可以补“我”“爸爸”“妈妈”或其他人,也可以补“我家”“外婆家”或其他人家,还可以补“我们组”“我们班”等;如果你喜欢写童话,可以补“小白兔”“小猴”或其他动物,也可以补某个动物的家。</span><span><br></span><span>2.要抓住“开心”这个重点,把事情写清楚、写具体,如果写童话,不仅要注意想象丰富,还要注意想象合理。</span><span></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>课外阅读题(20分)</strong></div><br><span><strong>一、填空题。(10分)</strong></span><span></span><br><br><span>1.鲍雪伊曾经有一只黑色的狗,它叫”( )”是一只好狗. </span><br><br><span>2.老师教给鲍雪伊一个方法记住“( )”字怎么写;“好朋友连续两个月都不会吵架。 </span><br><br><span>3.鲍雪伊的老师要求鲍雪伊在“( )”写信给作家 </span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、柴斯特是一只</span><span>( )</span><span>。塔克是一只</span><span>( )</span><span>。 </span><span></span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、玛利欧给柴斯特的新家在( )。 </span><span></span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、玛利欧的爸爸叫( )。 </span><span></span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.《我要做好孩子》的作者是-</span><span> </span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> </span><span>_。</span><span></span><br><br><span>8</span><span>.《我要做好孩子》的主人公是-</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> </span><span>_。</span><span></span><br><br><span>9、《狼王梦》的作者是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> 。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"></span><br><br><span>10、《狼王梦》是一本</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"> 。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;"></span><br><br><span><strong>二、选择题。(10分)</strong></span><span></span><br><br><span>1、《时代广场的蟋蟀》作者是 ( </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>A、蒙哥马利 B、E.B.怀特 C、塞尔登 </span><span></span><br><br><span>2、一开始,玛利欧给蟋蟀柴斯特一个安身的处所是一个(</span><span> </span><span> ) </span><span></span><br><br><span>A、火柴盒 B、竹笼子 C、报纸堆 </span><span></span><br><br><span>3、汉修先生是一位( )。</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>A、画家 B、音乐家 C、作家</span><br><br><span>4、鲍雷伊也有一只黑色的狗,它叫“( )”。 A、土匪 B、汪汪 C、乞丐熊 </span><br><br><span>5、在《狗儿快乐秘诀》这本书里,鲍雷伊最喜欢的人物是( )。 </span><br><br><span>A、乔伊 B、乔伊的爸爸 C、乔伊的妈妈 </span><br><br><span>6、鲍雷伊五年级时写了一篇关于( )的读书心得报告,同学们都很喜欢。 </span><br><br><span>A、《麋鹿土司面包》 B、《乞丐熊》 C、《狗儿快乐秘诀》 </span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、金铃最喜欢画(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span>A</span><span>、鸟</span><span> B</span><span>、花</span><span> C</span><span>、美人</span><span></span><br><br><span>8</span><span>、邢老师为了孩子办起了(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span>A</span><span>、强</span><span>+</span><span>化班</span><span> B</span><span>、舞蹈班</span><span> C</span><span>、绘画班</span><span></span><br><br><span>9</span><span>、金铃在强化班上曾专心地(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span>A</span><span>、看书</span><span> B</span><span>、画美女人像</span><span> C</span><span>、捉迷藏</span><span></span><br><br><span>10</span><span>、于胖儿不敢说胡梅和刘娅如在强化班打搞的原因是( </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span></span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、怕打</span><span> B</span><span>、怕人家不给作业抄</span><span> C</span><span>、怕骂</span><span></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2016年苏教版小学四年级语文上册期末试卷参考答案及评分标准</font></strong></div><br><span>一、</span><span>开头没有空两格的扣1分</span><span></span><br><br><span>二、</span><br><br><span>塑造 宣誓 惩罚 歉意 滚瓜烂熟</span><span></span><br><br><span>惭愧 触犯 牲畜 快捷 突发奇想</span><span></span><br><br><span>(以上每个词1分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>射 坚 弥 爆 详</span><span></span><br><br><span>摄 艰 迷 暴 祥</span><span></span><br><br><span>(以上每个字0.5分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>每个1分</span><span></span><br><br><span>四、</span><span>“颊”的读音是第一个,其他都是第二个。</span><span></span><br><br>1121<span></span><br><br><span>五、</span><span>每空0.5分</span><span></span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>每题2分</span><span></span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>语句通顺、句意连贯即可。</span><br><br><span>八、</span><span></span><br><br><span>1、每个词0、5分</span><span></span><br><br><span>收获 注意 投向 光亮</span><span></span><br><br><span>2、无所不有:什么都有。</span><span></span><br><br><span>迫不及待:形容心情非常急切。</span><span></span><br><br><span>迷惑不解:指对某一事物怀疑迷惑,认识不清。</span><span></span><br><br><span>默不作声:沉默不说一句话。</span><span></span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>但是还剩下一辆自行车,而且是非常棒的一辆,车身(光亮 亮光)如新,有10个排档,69厘米车轮,双位手煞车,杠式变速器和一套电动灯光装置。</span><span><br></span><span><br></span></div><div><span>4、(1)每空一分</span><span></span><br><br><span>几乎没有希望 完成小男孩的心愿 帮助小男孩完成心愿</span><span></span><br><br><span>(2)她寄予了拍卖会现场所有人的美好希望。</span><span></span><br><br><span>5、言之成理即可。</span><span></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>课外阅读</strong></div><br><strong><span>一、</span><span>每题1分</span></strong><span></span><br><br><span>1、 </span><span>土匪</span><br><br><span>2、 </span><span>朋</span><span></span><br><br><span>3、 </span><span>阅读周</span><span></span><br><br><span>4、 </span><span>蟋蟀 老鼠 </span><span></span><br><br><span>5、 </span><span>火柴盒中</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>一个蟋蟀笼里</span><span></span><br><br><span>6、 </span><span>白利尼</span><span></span><br><br><span>7、 </span><span>黄蓓佳</span><span></span><br><br><span>8、 </span><span>金铃</span><span></span><br><br><span>9、 </span><span>沈石溪</span><span></span><br><br><span>10、 </span><span>动物小说</span><span></span><br><br><strong><span>二、</span><span>每题1分</span></strong><br><br><span>1、 </span><span>C</span><span></span><br><br><span>2、 </span><span>A</span><span></span><br><br><span>3、 </span><span>C</span><span></span><br><br><span>4、 </span><span>A</span><span></span><br><br><span>5、 </span><span>B</span><span></span><br><br><span>6、 </span><span>C</span><span></span><br><br><span>7、 </span><span>C</span><span></span><br><br><span>8、 </span><span>C</span><span></span><br><br><span>9、 </span><span>B</span><br><br><span>10、 </span><span>B</span><span></span><br><br></div>
四年级上