<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>人教版小学三年级</strong><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">“</span><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">解决问题</span><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">”</span><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold;">专项练习</span></font></div><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">1、一条铁丝可以围成一个长8</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">分</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">米，宽4</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">分</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">米的长方形，如果用它围成一个正方形，正方形的边长是多少</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">分</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">米？（</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">3</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">分）</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">2、一条绳子，第一次用了2/5</span><ruby>第二次用了1/5<ruby>，两次一共用了几分之几？还剩几分之几？（4分）<br></ruby></ruby><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">3</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">一块长方形菜地，长6米，宽5米，四周围上篱笆，其中有一面靠墙，篱笆至少长多少米？（4分）</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">4、果园里有桃树106棵，梨树比桃树的4倍少8棵。两种树共多少棵？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">（4分）</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">5、300个同学乘4辆汽车去郊游。前3辆车各坐78个同学，第4辆车要坐多少个同学？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">（4分）</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">6、三（2）班有28人，其中订漫画书的有13人，订故事书的有14人，两种书都订的有6人，两种书都没订的有多少人？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">（4分）</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">7、小朋友买门票。每张儿童票</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">8</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">元，有</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">119</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">个小朋友，带</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">1000</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">元买门票够吗？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">8、三（</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">1</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">）班收集了</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">76</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">个矿泉水瓶，三（</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">2</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">）班收集的是三（</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">1</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">班）的</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">3</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">倍，两个班一共收集了多少个瓶子？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">9、一本书有</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">40</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">页，小明第一天看了1/8</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">，第二天看了3/8</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">，他一共看了几分之几？还剩多少页没看？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">10、如图，王爷爷靠墙用篱笆围了一块长方形的菜地。篱笆长多少米？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2015/0104/201514132146.png?m=0.4804319746326655"><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">11、商店里有红气球206个，黄气球比红气球多95个，蓝气球比黄气球多89个。商店里有蓝气球多少个？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">12、红星小学操场的长是70米，宽比长短5米。亮亮绕着操场跑了2圈，他跑了多少米？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">13、把一张长方形纸对折后，每份是这张长方形纸的几分之几？把这张长方形纸再对折两次后，每份是这张长方形纸的几分之几？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">14、修路队要修3000千米的路，第一天修了639千米，第二天修了865千米，两天共修了多少千米？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">15、果园里有桃树106棵，梨树比桃树的4倍少8棵。两种树共多少棵？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">16、一块一面靠墙的长方形的菜地（如图），长8米，宽4米，现在要给其它三面围上篱笆，至少要围多少米的篱笆？ </span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2015/0104/201514132322.png?m=0.6951203714124858"><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">17、晨光小学一年级有男生378人，女生346人。已经检查身体的有398人，没检查身体的有多少人？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">18、</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">一根长20厘米的</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">铁丝</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">，还差多</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">少</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">厘米就能围成一个边长是6厘米的正方形</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">19、一个长方形花坛的长是5米，宽是3米。小军绕着这个花坛走了2圈，一共走了多少米？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">20、希望号客轮原有乘客600人，到达港口后，有157 人离船，另有243人上船，现在客轮上有多少乘客？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">21、一个长方形的菜地，长7米，宽4米。在它的四周围篱笆，篱笆长多少米？如果一面靠墙，篱笆至少要多少米？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">22、一辆自行车408元，一台电脑的价钱是自行车的9倍，一台电脑共多少元？</span><br><br><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; ">23、工人叔叔把机器装在载重5吨的卡车上，每台机器重905千克，这样的机器装5台，超载了吗？</span><span style=" mso-font-kerning:; "></span><br><br>
三年级上