<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2014年小学五年级教学质量过程监测题</font></strong></div><strong><font color="#ff0000"><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>数 学</strong></div></span></font></strong><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">（第1单元）</span></div><div><strong><br></strong>
<table width="100%" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><br>学 校<br></td><td><br>班 级<br></td><td><br>姓 名<br></td><td><br>学 号<br></td><td><br>等 级<br></td></tr><tr><td><br><o:p> </o:p><br></td><td><br><o:p> </o:p><br></td><td><br><o:p> </o:p><br></td><td><br><o:p> </o:p><br></td><td><br><o:p> </o:p><br></td></tr></tbody></table>
<br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">一、填空。（40%）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1、下面的现象中是平移的画“△”，是旋转的画“□”。（12%）</span><br><br><span>（1）索道上运行的观光缆车。（ ） （2）推拉窗的移动。（ ）</span><br><br><span>（3）钟面上的分针。（ ） （4）飞机的螺旋桨。（ ）</span><br><br><span>（5）工作中的电风扇。（ ） （6）拉动抽屉。（ ）</span><br><br><span>2、看右图填空。（12%）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434151254.jpg?m=0.09263847093097866"><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>（1）指针从“12”绕点A顺时针旋转60</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到“2”；</span><br><br><span>（2）指针从“12”绕点A顺时针旋转（ </span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>）到“3”；</span><br><br><span>（3）指针从“1”绕点A顺时针旋转（ </span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>）到“6”；</span><br><br><span>（4）指针从“3”绕点A顺时针旋转30</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到“（ ）”；</span><br><br><span>（5）指针从“5”绕点A顺时针旋转60</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到“（ ）”；</span><br><br><span>（6）指针从“7”绕点A顺时针旋转（ </span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>）到“12”。</span><br><br><span>3、先观察右图，再填空。（12%）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434151434.jpg?m=0.8590109683573246"><br><br><span>（1）图1绕点“O”逆时针旋转90</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到达图（ ）的位置；</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>（2）图1绕点“O”逆时针旋转180</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到达图（ ）的位置；</span><br><br><span>（3）图1绕点“O”顺时针旋转（ </span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>）到达图4的位置；</span><br><br><span>（4）图2绕点“O”顺时针旋转（ </span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>）到达图4的位置；</span><br><br><span>（5）图2绕点“O”顺时针旋转90</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到达图（ ）的位置；</span><br><br><span>（6）图4绕点“O” 逆时针旋转90</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">0</span><span>到达图（ ）的位置；</span><br><br>4、用线连一连绕点“O”旋转而成的图形。（4%）<br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434151715.jpg?m=0.5558911326806992"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">二、判断题。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">正确的在题后的括号里画“√</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">”</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">，错的画“×”。（4</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">%</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>（1）正方形是轴对称图形，它有4条对称轴。……………………………………（ ）</span><br><br><span>（2）圆不是轴对称图形。……………………………………………………………（ ）</span><br><br><span>（3）利用平移、对称和旋转变换可以设计许多美丽的镶嵌图案。………………（ ）</span><br><br><span>（4）风吹动的小风车是旋转现象。…………………………………………………（ ）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">三、画出下列轴对称图形的一条对称轴。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">（9%）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434151827.jpg?m=0.22871758393011987"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">四、计算。（18%）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1、用简便方法计算</span><span>,</span><span>写出主要计算过程。（12%）</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span> </span><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>12×2</span><span>.7</span><span>＋7</span><span>.</span><span>18×2</span><span>.7</span><span> </span><span> (2) 1.25</span><span>×</span><span>0.25</span><span>×3</span><span>.</span><span>2</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>3</span><span>)</span><span> 24</span><span>×</span><span>10.2</span><span> (4) </span><span>5.7×99＋5.7</span><br><br><span>2、解方程。</span><span>（6%）</span><br><br><span>(1) 5x</span><span>＋16</span><span>.</span><span>2＝53.8</span><span> (2)</span><span> 2</span><span>x</span><span>－5×3</span><span>.</span><span>4＝10</span><span>.</span><span>6</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">五、分别画出将<img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434151924.png?m=0.2756216120906174">向上平移3格、向右平移8格后得到的图形。（6%）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/20143415201.jpg?m=0.32332702772691846"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">六、画出绕点“O”顺时针旋转90度后的图形。画出绕点“A”</span><span> </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">逆时针旋转90度后的图形。（6%）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434152048.jpg?m=0.5744601849000901"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">七、画出下面图形的轴对称图形。（5%）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2014/0304/201434152158.jpg?m=0.40087379165925086"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">八、解答下列各题。（12%）</span><br><br><span>（1）一块长方形地的长是80米，宽是70 米。在它的中间挖一个边长40米的水池，周围种草绿化。绿化部分的面积是多少平方米？（4%）</span><br><br><span>（2）有一块平行四边形钢板，底是6</span><span>.</span><span>5分米，高是3.4分米。如果每平方分米钢板重0.</span><span>75</span><span>千克，这块钢板重多少千克？（4%）</span><br><br><span>（3）一间会议室长12米，宽7.2米，如果用边长3分米的正方形地面砖铺地，一共需要多少块？（4%）</span><br></div>
五年级下