2013年小学一年级趣味数学思维能力测试题

<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 黑体;"><font color="#ff0000">小学趣味数学思维能力测试题</font></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></div><span style=" font-family: 黑体;"><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000">一<span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">&nbsp;</span>年<span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">&nbsp;</span>级<span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">&nbsp;</span>数<span style="font-family: ‘Times New Roman‘;">&nbsp;</span>学</font></div></span><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">总分100分&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;实得分:</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></div><br><font color="#38761d"><span>(给分标准:第1题3分×3;第2题4分×2;第3题每空2分×6;第4题5分;第5~15,6分×11)</span><br></font><br><span>1、按规律填数。</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>1、2、4、7、11、16、22、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>(2)1、6、16、31、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>(3)</span><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>4</span><span>、</span><span>6</span><span>、</span><span>8</span><span>、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>2、想一想,算一算。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span style=" letter-spacing:-; ">1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19=</span><span>(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">13-18+8=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/0520/20135201561.jpg?m=0.6252838561777025"><br><br><span>4、</span><span>春</span><span>天,</span><span>小明、小冬和小强</span><span>一起</span><span>到</span><span>野</span><span>外捉蝴蝶,小明捉了3只,小冬捉了5只,他们一共捉了12只,小强捉了</span><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>只。</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>13个小朋友玩“老鹰抓小鸡”的游戏,已经抓住了5只“小鸡”,还有</span><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>只没抓住</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、1个西瓜的重量=3个菠萝的重量。一个菠萝的重量=3个梨的重量,1个西瓜的重量=(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;)个梨的重量。</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、</span><span>大华和小刚每人有10张画片,大华给小刚2张后,小刚比大华多(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)张</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>、十位数字和个位数字相加,和是12的两位数有(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个。</span><br><br><span>9</span><span>、小动物举行运动会,小兔、小鹿参加50米的赛跑。小兔用12秒,小鹿用</span><span>了</span><span>8秒。(&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;)跑得快,快(&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)秒。</span><br><br><span>10</span><span>、</span><span>小华上体育课,站队时,从前向后数他是第</span><span>10</span><span>个,从后向前数他是第</span><span>15</span><span>个,问这队共有(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)人。</span><br><br><span>11、</span><span>8</span><span>名女同学站成一排,每隔2名女同学插进</span><span>3</span><span>名男同学,共插进(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;)名男同学。</span><br><br><span>12、</span><span>有两篮苹果,第一篮18个,第二篮10个,从第一篮中拿出(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)个放入第二篮,两篮的苹果个数相等</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>13、</span><span>欢欢和乐乐去买练习本,欢欢买了4本,乐乐买了6本,欢欢比乐乐少花了1元钱。一本练习本(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)钱。</span><br><br><span>14、</span><span>小明今年6岁,小强今年4岁,2年后,小明比小强大</span><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>岁</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>15、9个小朋友做运球游戏,第一个小朋友从东边运到西边,第二个小朋友接着从西边运回东</span><span>边</span><span>,第三个小朋友又接下去……最后球是在(&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;)边,如果有12个小朋友做这个游戏,最后球在(</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;)边。</span><br>