小学六年级数学下学期竞赛试卷

<div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#FF0000">小学六年级下学期数学竞赛试卷</font></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><span>六(&nbsp;&nbsp;)班&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;姓&nbsp;名:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;成&nbsp;绩:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></div></span><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">一、直接写出得数。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(16分)</span><br><br><span>35</span><span>×11</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1</span><span>.</span><span>0</span><span>1×23</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12</span><span>.</span><span>5</span><span>×0.8</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1</span><span>.</span><span>01+99=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;23</span><span>.</span><span>23</span><span>÷23</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>4</span><span>÷25</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;25</span><span>÷1.25</span><span>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5</span><span>.</span><span>68-2</span><span>.</span><span>99=</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">二、巧算每小题得5分,否则得3分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(满分20分)&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;2.3×3.5+0.23×42+0.23×23     </span><span>11</span><span>.</span><span>1</span><span>÷0.25&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2013/0216/201321601053.jpg?m=0.3359057956840843">    <span>100.8×12.5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">三、解方程。</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(12分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;13</span><span>.</span><span>2&nbsp;+&nbsp;x&nbsp;=&nbsp;2x-6</span><span>.</span><span>8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5&nbsp;x&nbsp;-150&nbsp;=&nbsp;2x&nbsp;+&nbsp;150&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(5x+6)</span><span>÷7&nbsp;=&nbsp;8</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">四、填一填(每空3分,共18分)</span><br><br><span>1、两数相除的商是1</span><span>.</span><span>2,如果被除数除以2,除数乘2,那么商是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>2、若鲜蘑菇晒干后质量减少80%,那么晒制30千克干蘑菇需要(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)千克鲜蘑菇。</span><br><br><span>3、将一根木料锯成5段用时24分,如果将这根木料</span><span>锯成10段需要(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)分。</span><br><br><span>4、5×(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)÷8&nbsp;+&nbsp;16&nbsp;=&nbsp;26。</span><br><br><span>5、一个数除以3.5,余数是1.2,被除数至少再加上(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)就没有余数了。</span><br><br><span>6、如果两圆面积之比为16:1,则它们的半径之比为(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">五、解决问题</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">(34&nbsp;分)</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1、一种商品打八折出售正好够本,那么不打折该商品能获利百分之几?(6分)</span><br><br><span>2、鸡比兔少18只,共有脚306只。鸡兔各有多少只?(7分)</span><br><br><span>3、成本0.25元的练习本1200本,按40%的利润定价出售。售出80%的练习本后,剩下的打折销售完,这样所得的全部利润是预定利润的86%。剩下的练习本出售时按定价打了几折?(7分)</span><br><br><span>4、一家鞋店出售两种运动鞋,一种每双售价48元可赚利20%,另一种赔本20%,售价也是48元。两种运动鞋各卖出10双,是赚还是赔,赚或赔了多少?(7分)</span><br><br><span>5、有一堆煤,用去总数的20%后又运来300吨,此时煤的质量与原来的质量比是13:10。这堆煤原来有多少吨(7分)</span><br><br>