<font class="Apple-style-span" color="#38761D"><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">卷首语： 亲爱的同学们，通过一个单元的学习、积累，相信大家又有了许多收获。现在就充分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">展示自己</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">的才智。相信你能细心审题，认真答题，一定会很棒的！加油吧！本练习卷满分为100分，其中3分为书写卷面分，答卷时间为80分钟。</span></font><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">第一部分：基础积累与运用（</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">27分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">一、请把下面的句子抄在方格里，注意书写规范、字迹工整。（3分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>风起云涌，潮涨潮落，奇花异草，高山深谷……大自然像一位魔术师，它的杰作，常常令人惊叹与震撼。</span><br><table><tbody><tr><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td></tr><tr><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td></tr><tr><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">二、看拼音写词语。（10分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>báo wù jìng jì guī lǜ fèi téng huī fù</span><br><br><span>（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）</span><br><br><span>lǒng zhào zhú gān fèng xì càn làn zhào yào</span><br><br><span>（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">三、把下面的词语补充完整。（6分）</span><br><br><span>若（ ）若（ ） （ ）头（ ）进 ( )( )东望</span><br><br><span>风（ ）浪（ ） （ ）天（ ）地 ( )( )江面</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">四、比一比，然后选择恰当的词语填空。（4分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>突然 果然 居然 仍然</span><br><br><span>1、鸟的天堂里（ ）没有一只鸟。</span><br><br><span>2、他来得很（ ）。</span><br><br><span>3、老师生病了，但（ ）坚持给我们上课。</span><br><br><span>4、我真没有想到他（ ）会做出这样的事情来。</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">五、积累填空。（4分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>雾锁（ ）山锁（ ） 天连（ ）水连（ ）</span><br><br><span>（ ）本无忧，因（ ）皱面 （ ）原不老，为（ ）白头</span><br><br><span>我还能写一副对联：_______________________ _______________________</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">第二部分：阅读积累与运用（40分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">六、阅读课内片断，按要求作答。（28分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">（一）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>这一次是在早晨</span><span>。</span><span>阳光</span><span>照耀</span><span>在水面，在</span><span>树梢，</span><span>一切都显得更加光明了。我们又把船在树下泊了片刻。</span><br><br><span>起初周围是</span><span>静寂</span><span>的。后来忽然起了一声鸟叫。我们把手一拍，便看见一只大鸟飞了起来。接着又看见第二只，第三只。我们</span><span>（</span><span>继续</span><span> 陆续）</span><span>拍掌，树上就变得热闹了，到处都是鸟声，到处都是鸟影。大的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>小的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>花的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>黑的</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>有的站在树枝上叫</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>有的飞起来</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>有的在扑翅膀。</span><br><br><span>我</span><span>（注视 </span><span>注意</span><span>）</span><span>地看着，眼睛应接不暇，看清楚了这只，又错过了那只，看见了那只，另一只又</span><span>飞</span><span>起来了。一只画眉鸟飞了出来，被我们的掌声一吓，又飞进了叶丛，站在一根小枝上兴奋地叫着，那歌声真好听</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>1、在文中的括号里选择恰当的词语，打上“√”。（2分）</span><br><br><span>2、给第二自然段的最后一句加上标点符号。（3分）</span><br><br><span>3、从文中找出一对意思相反的词写进括号里。（2分）</span><br><br><span>（ ）——（ ）</span><br><br><span>4、从哪里看出鸟的天堂有许多鸟，请用“—”在文中画出来。（2分） </span><br><br><span>5、我能用片断中的“</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> ”</span><span>这句话来解释“</span><span>应接不暇</span><span>”的意思。（2分）</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>6、请用“～～”在文中画出一句拟人句，再自己仿写一句。（2分）</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">（二）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>午后一点左右，从原处传来隆隆的响声，好像闷雷滚动。顿时人声鼎沸，有人告诉我们，潮来了！我们踮着脚往东望去，江面还是</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>，看不出有什么变化。过了一会儿，响声</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>，只见东边水天相接的地方出现了一条白线，人群又</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>那条白线很快地向我们</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>，逐渐</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> )</span><span>，</span><span>( </span><span> </span><span> ),</span><span>横贯江面。再近些，只见白浪翻滚，形成一堵两丈多高的水墙。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">浪潮越来越近，犹如千万匹白色战马</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">( )</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">，浩浩荡荡地</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">( )</span><span>；那声音如同山崩地裂，好像大地都被震得颤动起来。</span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、在括号里按课文内容填空。（8分）</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、以上两段文字，是作者通过由</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>而</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>地观察，描写的是（潮来之前</span><span> </span><span>潮来之时</span><span> </span><span>潮头过后）的景象。（请用“√”划出来）（</span><span>2</span><span>分）</span><br><br><span>3 </span><span>快从文中找出下列词语的近义词。（4分）</span><br><br><span>渐渐（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>抖动（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>好像（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）</span><span> </span><span>飞跑（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）</span><br><br><span>4 </span><span>文中画“——”的句子是一个打比方的句子，它具体形象地描述了近看钱塘江大潮</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。（只填序号）（1分）</span><br><br><span>①所看到的景象。</span><span> </span><span>②所听到的声音。 ③所看到的景象和所听到的声音。</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">七、阅读短文，按要求作答。（12分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>我家的西南边有一块长方形的小园，里面种着各种蔬菜、花草和树木。这里一年四季都是美丽的。</span><br><br><span>春天到了，大地像铺上了一条绿毯子</span><span>，</span><span>园里绿油油一片。一群小鸟停在树枝上，叽叽喳喳地叫个不停。静静的小园开始热闹起来</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>夏天，成行的向日葵长得很茁壮，绽开一朵朵金黄色的花，迎着朝阳怒放。火红的石榴花开得十分茂盛，散发着阵阵芳香，引来一群群蝴蝶和蜜蜂。它们翩翩起舞纵情欢唱。一排排玉米像士兵一样威武</span><span>地</span><span>挺立着，结出了硕大的玉米棒</span><span>子，</span><span>地里茄子紫了，西红柿红了，顶花带刺的黄瓜挂满了架。望着这丰硕的果实，使我感到了小园的可爱。</span><br><br><span>秋天，喇叭花开了</span><span>，</span><span>在绿叶中伸出一</span><span>枝枝</span><span>粉红色的小喇叭，为小蜜蜂吹奏着动听的歌。石榴树上石榴熟了，红色的果皮裂开了，露出了饱满的颗粒，</span><span>迎</span><span>着我咧嘴傻笑。这一切怎能不惹人喜爱？</span><br><br><span>冬天，一场大雪过后，园里的石榴树披上了白雪，残秧披上了白雪，地上也盖上了厚厚的白雪，整个小园成了银装素裹的白色世界。我情不自禁地赞叹道：</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><br><br><span>小园如此娇美，真是一幅诱人的四季画。</span><br><br><span>1、给短文拟个恰当的题目：</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>（1分）</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>从短文中找出下列词语的反义词和近义词。（</span><span>2</span><span>分）</span><br><br><span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">反义词：丑陋（</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">）</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">近义词：赞美（</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">）</span><a href="//www.xkb1.com"><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "></span></a></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">3、联系上下文，在文中找出恰当的四字词语填在括号里。（2分）</span><span style=" text-decoration:none ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:none ; ">（1）形容轻快地跳起舞来。（ ）</span><br><br><span>（2）</span><span>形容白雪披在整个小园上，到处是一片银白色的世界</span><span style=" letter-spacing:; ">。（ ）</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>用“——”划出短文中的一个反问句，并改为陈述句。（</span><span>2</span><span>分）</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>5、“我</span><span>”</span><span>看到</span><span>整个小园成了银装素裹的白色世界</span><span>，“我”想说什么呢？请把我想说的话写在文中的横线上。（2分）</span><br><br><span>6、这篇文章是按</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>顺序写的，主要写了</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span> ，表达了“我”</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>。 （3分）</span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">第三部分：习作表达（30分）</span><br><br><span>以下内容，任选一题。</span><br><br><span>1、愉快的暑假结束了，在假期里你或许游览过风景名胜，或许到亲戚朋友家做客，或许参加过一些有意义的活动</span><span>……</span><span>请选择其中的一件事，将内容写具体，题目自拟，不少于350字。</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>题目：</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>真___________</span><br><br><span>要求：①先</span><span>把题目补充完整，如我真棒，妈妈真辛苦，校园真美丽，这次活动真有意思</span><span>……②要把内容写清楚，</span><span>注意</span><span>语句要通顺，不写错别字；</span><span>③字数350字左右。</span><br>
五年级上