部编版2019年小学一年级语文下册期中考试试卷及答案

<strong><span>★温馨提示:</span></strong><span>小朋友,本学期的学习</span><span>时间已过半</span><span>,下面的题目有利于你对自己的</span><span>学业水平</span><span>进行客观</span><span>评价</span><span>;只要你充满自信、仔细审题、积极思考、认真答题、规范书写,就一定能取得好</span><span>的</span><span>成绩!</span><strong><span>(试题分值96分、书写分值4分)。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong>一、基础知识。(58分)</strong><br><br><strong><span>1.</span></strong>把(bǎ)词(cí)语(yǔ)和(hé)对(duì)应(yìnɡ)的(de)音(yīn)节(jié)连(lián)起(qǐ)来(lái)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(5分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112133643.png?m=0.9221657991396224"><br><br><strong><span>2.</span></strong>用(yònɡ)<strong><span>“____”</span></strong>画(huà)出(chū)下(xià)列(liè)词(cí)语(yǔ)中(zhōnɡ)读(dú)轻(qīnɡ)声(shēnɡ)音(yīn)节(jié)的(de)字(zì)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(5分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112133859.png?m=0.13035445941153556"></span></strong><div><strong><br></strong><strong><span>3.</span></strong>读(dú)拼(pīn)音(yīn)<strong><span>,</span></strong>写(xiě)词(cí)语(yǔ)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(8分)</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112133945.png?m=0.13318328558416925"><br><br><strong><span>4.</span></strong>写(xiě)出(chū)带(dài)有(yǒu)下(xià)列(liè)偏(piān)旁(pánɡ)的(de)生(shēnɡ)字(zì)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(6分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112134037.png?m=0.545857089710241"><br><br><strong><span>5</span></strong><span>.</span>根(gēn)据(jù)大(dà)写(xiě)字(zì)母(mǔ)写(xiě)出(chū)小(xiǎo)写(xiě)字(zì)母(mǔ)<strong><span>。</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><span>(</span><span>3分</span><span>)</span><strong></strong><br><br><span><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112134113.png?m=0.20892145168616638">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>6.</span>用(yònɡ)音(yīn)序(xù)查(chá)字(zì)法(fǎ)从(cónɡ)字(zì)典(diǎn)里(lǐ)找(zhǎo)到(dào)下(xià)面(miàn)的(de)字(zì)<strong><span>,</span></strong>并(bìnɡ)组(zǔ)词(cí)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(</span><span>2分</span><span>)</span></div><div><br></div><div><strong></strong><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112134154.png?m=0.24345695461902306"><br><br><strong><span>7</span></strong><strong><span>.</span></strong>辨(biàn)字(zì)组(zǔ)词(cí)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(1</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112134244.png?m=0.814762119784292"><br><br><strong><span>8</span></strong><strong><span>.</span></strong>读(dú)一(yì)读(dú)<strong><span>,</span></strong>连(lián)一(yì)连(lián)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(</span><span>3</span><span>分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112134315.png?m=0.2094347076508083"><br><br><strong><span>9</span></strong><strong><span>.</span></strong>仿(fǎnɡ)照(zhào)例(lì)子(zǐ)用(yònɡ)加(jiā)点(diǎn)的(de)词(cí)语(yǔ)写(xiě)句(jù)子(zǐ)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>例:</span></strong><span>小鸭子</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">飞快地</span><span>游到小公鸡身边。 &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>_________________飞快地 ___________________________</span><span>___</span><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>例:</span></strong><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">要是</span><span>没有上课铃就好了。</span><br><br><span>(2)要是_____________________________________________</span><span>_____</span><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>10</span></strong><strong><span>.</span></strong>根(ɡēn)据(jù)课(kè)文(wén)内(nèi)容(rónɡ)填(tián)一(yì)填(tián)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(10分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>)</span><span>池草( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),山花( &nbsp;&nbsp;),鱼出( &nbsp;),鸟入( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)</span><span>河水( &nbsp;&nbsp;)天气( &nbsp;&nbsp;),小</span><span>小</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)蛙大眼睛。</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>3</span><span>)</span><span>夜来( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),花落知( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>4</span><span>)</span><span>桃花潭水深( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;),不及汪伦送我( &nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>5</span><span>)</span><span>举头望( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),低头( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><br><strong>二、阅读理解(20分)</strong></div><div><br><strong><span>(一)</span></strong>课(kè)内(nèi)阅(yuè)读(dú)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>四个太阳</span></span></strong><span>(节选)</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><span>&nbsp;我画了个绿绿的太阳,挂在夏天的天空。高山、田野、街道、校园,到处一片清凉。</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;我画了个金黄的太阳,送给秋天。果园里,果子熟了。金黄的落叶忙着邀请小( &nbsp;)( &nbsp;),请他们(尝尝 &nbsp;&nbsp;常常)水果的香甜。</span><br><br><strong><span>1.</span></strong><strong><span>填一填:</span></strong><span>把选文补充完整。(</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span><br><br><strong><span>2.</span></strong><strong><span>选一选:</span></strong><span>选择正确的词语</span><span>,并</span><span>在下面画上横线。(</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span><br><br><strong><span>3.画一画:</span></strong><span>夏天,我画了个____的太阳,秋天我画了个_____的太阳。</span><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span><br><br><strong><span>(二)</span></strong>课(kè)外(wài)阅(yuè)读(dú)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(1</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/2019112135838.png?m=0.03386697164032437"><br><br><span style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span>连(lián)一(yì)连(lián)<strong><span>。</span></strong><span>(6分)</span><br><br><span>想方 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;不慌 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;纷纷 </span><br><span><br></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>叫好 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;设法 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;不忙 &nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>2.</span></strong><strong><span>画一画:</span></strong>乌(wū)鸦(yā)是(shì)用(yònɡ)什(shén)么(me)方(fānɡ)法(fǎ)吃(chī)到(dào)榛(zhēn)子(zǐ)的(de)呢(ne)<span>?</span>用(yònɡ)<span>“~~~~~”</span>画(huà)出(chū)相(xiānɡ)关(ɡuān)语(yǔ)句(jù)<span>。(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span><br><br><strong><span>3.想一想:</span></strong>根(ɡēn)据(jù)短(duǎn)文(wén)内(nèi)容(rónɡ)进(jìn)行(xínɡ)判(pàn)断(duàn)<span>(</span>对(duì)打(dǎ)<span>“√”,</span>错(cuò)打(dǎ)<span>“×”</span><span>)</span><span>。(</span><span>4</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>(1)大家看到乌鸦吃榛子的过程后,大家纷纷叫好。</span><span>( &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>(2)小松鼠还是不服气,想办法再来难为乌鸦。</span><span>( &nbsp;)</span><br><br><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong><br><strong>三、口语交际。(4分)</strong><br><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong></strong><br><span>  小朋友你已经长大了,在家里,你经常为家人做哪些事情?在学校你又为班级做过哪些事情?快来说给小伙伴听。</span><br><br><span>在家里:__________________________________________________</span><span>_</span><br><br><span>在学校里:__________________________________________________</span><br><br><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong></strong><br><strong>四、写话训练。(14分)</strong><br><br>  仔(zǐ)细(xì)观(ɡuān)察(chá)图(tú)画(huà)<span>,</span>看(kàn)图(tú)画(huà)上(shànɡ)的(de)小(xiǎo)朋(pénɡ)友(yǒu)们(men)都(dōu)做(zuò)了(le)哪(nǎ)些(xiē)事(shì)情(qínɡ)<span>,</span>并(bìnɡ)写(xiě)一(yì)写(xiě)你(nǐ)看(kàn)图(tú)画(huà)后(hòu)的(de)想(xiǎnɡ)法(fǎ)<span>。</span><br><br><span><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2019/0112/201911214054.png?m=0.9436694944717179">&nbsp;</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">部编版2019年小学一年级语文下册期中考试参考答案</font></strong></div><br><strong><span>一、</span></strong><strong><span>基础知识</span></strong><span>(</span><span>满分</span><span>58分</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>1.壮观—zhuàng guān </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;保护—bǎo hù &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>邻居—lín jū</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>孤单—gū &nbsp;dān &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>相遇—xiāng yù</span><span>【</span><span>5分,每对1分】</span><br><br><span>2.候 亮 &nbsp;子 &nbsp;事 &nbsp;哥</span><span>【</span><span>5分,每个1分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>3.那样 伙伴 雪花 左右 很多 小河 快乐 &nbsp;看着</span><span>【</span><span>8分,每个1分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>&nbsp;这 边 过 </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>河 &nbsp;江 &nbsp;汗 &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>叫 吃 呼 &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>什 他 你</span><span>【</span><span>6分,每个0.5分</span><span>】</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>5.N(n) T(t) &nbsp;R(r) &nbsp;Q(q) &nbsp;B(b) &nbsp;A(a) 【满分3分,每个0.5分】</span><br><br><span>6.答案略【满分2分,每个字1分】</span><br><br><span>7.</span><span>请坐 心情 看见 听着 进入 人家 他的 土地 中午 牛羊 秋天 和气</span><span>【</span><span>12分,</span><span>每个1分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>.弯弯的小路 &nbsp;&nbsp;宽宽的公路 &nbsp;美丽的天山 &nbsp;洁白的雪莲 雄伟的天安门 多彩的</span><span>季节</span><span>【</span><span>3分,每对0.5分】</span><br><br><span>9.</span><span>(1)小鸟飞快地从树上飞走了。</span><span>【2分】</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(2)要是明天好天气,爸爸带我去公园玩。</span><span>【</span><span>2分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>10.</span><span>(1)青 &nbsp;红 水 林 </span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(2)清 晴 青</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(3)风雨声 多少</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(4)千尺 情</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(5)明月 思故乡</span><span>【10分,每个1分】</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>二、</span></strong><strong><span>阅读理解</span></strong><span>(满分</span><span>20分</span><span>)</span><br><br><strong><span>(一)</span><span>课内阅读(满分</span><span>6分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.伙伴</span><span>【</span><span>2分</span><span>】</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.尝尝</span><span>【</span><span>2分</span><span>】</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3.绿绿 金黄</span><span>【</span><span>2分</span><span>】</span><br><br><strong><span>(二)</span><span>课外阅读(满分</span><span>6分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.想方设法 不慌不忙 &nbsp;纷纷叫好 </span><span>【</span><span>6分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>2.乌鸦不慌不忙地叼起一颗榛子,来到林子外的马路上,把榛子丢在了路当中,</span><br><br><span>一辆汽车开过,轻松地压碎了榛子,可是乌鸦并没有立即飞下去吃,而是等红</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>灯亮了,车都停住后才美滋滋地享受起里面的果肉来,喇叭响起时,乌鸦又连</span><span>忙飞到空中。</span><span>【</span><span>4分</span><span>】</span><br><br><span>3.(1)</span><span>√</span><span>(2)×</span><span>【</span><span>4分</span><span>】</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>三、</span></strong><strong><span>口语交际</span></strong><span>(满分</span><span>4分</span><span>)</span><br><br><strong><span>答案示例:</span></strong><span>在家里:我帮爷爷浇花、给奶奶捶背、帮妈妈洗碗、给爸爸拿书。</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>在学校:我打扫卫生、帮老师发作业。</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>四、看图写话</span></strong><span>(满分</span><span>14分</span><span>)</span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>五、书写质量</span></strong><span>(满分</span><span>4分</span><span>)</span><br><br><strong><span>标准:</span></strong><span>书写正确、规范(2分) </span><br><br><span>卷面整洁、美观(2分)</span><br></div><div><span><br></span></div>