<strong><span>一、汉字小帮手。</span></strong><strong><span>(30分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>．给带点的字选择正确读音，用</span><span>“√”</span><span>标出。</span><span>(6分)</span><br><br><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>爪</strong></span></span><span>子(zhuǎ zhǎo) </span><span> </span><span>纳</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>闷</strong></span></span><span>(mēn mèn) </span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>剩</strong></span></span><span>下(shèn shèng)</span><br><br><span>奶</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline">酪</span></strong></span><span>(luò lào) </span><span> </span><span></span><span></span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>张</strong></span></span><span>开(zhānɡ zhuānɡ) </span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline">祝</span></strong></span><span>福(zhù zù)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．给下面的字加偏旁组两个新字。</span><span>(8分)</span><br><br><span>(1)良( )( ) </span><span> </span><span>(2)交( )( )</span><br><br><span>(3)少( )( ) </span><span> </span><span>(4)爪( )( )</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．用</span><span>“</span><span>——</span><span>”</span><span>画出错别字并改正。</span><span>(8分)</span><br><br><span>果圆( ) </span><span>纸</span><span>船( ) 已后( ) 眼晴( )</span><br><br><span>命今( ) </span><span> </span><span>子细( ) </span><span> </span><span>旦是( ) </span><span> </span><span>刚笔( )</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>．写同音字。</span><span>(8分)</span><br><br><span>shí ( </span><span> )光 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>( )品 </span><span> </span><span>yānɡ( )苗 中( )</span><br><br><span>ɡōnɡ ( )鸡 ( )人 </span><span> </span><span>dì( )一 </span><span> </span><span> 兄( )</span><br><br><strong><span>二、词语一点通。</span></strong><strong><span>(43分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>．读拼音写词语。</span><span>(8分)</span><strong></strong><br><br><img src="https://www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/1127/20181127103948.png?m=0.6312689974595509"><br><br><span>2</span><span>．把下面的词语补充完整。</span><span>(9分)</span><br><br><span>狐假( )威 </span><span>( )气( )现</span> <span>半( )半疑</span><br><br><span>( )</span><span>吞虎咽</span> <span>( )张( )望</span> <span>( )弓之( )</span><br><br><span>漏网之( )</span> <span>( )( )凤舞</span> <span>害群之( )</span><br><br><span>如( )添翼</span> <span>( )( )得水</span> <span>( )鸣( )吠</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．词语搭配。</span><span>(8分)</span><br><br><span>茂密的( )</span> <span>飘荡</span><span>的( )</span> <span>( )地走路 高高的( )</span><br><br><span>松开( )</span> <span>保护( ) </span> <span>取下( )</span> <span>转得( )</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>．构词练习。</span><span>(18分)</span><br><br><span>(1)写带</span><span>“</span><span>大</span><span>”</span><span>的词语。</span><br><br><span>大( )大( ) </span><span> </span><span>大( )大( ) </span><span> </span><span>大( )大( )</span><br><br><span>(2)写带有方</span><span>向的词语。</span><br><br><span>( )张( )望 </span><span> </span><span>( )顾( )盼 </span><span> </span><span>( )呼( )拥</span><br><br><span>(3)写带</span><span>“</span><span>自</span><span>”</span><span>的词语。</span><br><br><span>自( )自( ) </span><span> </span><span>自( )自( ) </span><span> </span><span>自( )自( )</span><br><br><strong><span>三、句子助力车。</span></strong><strong><span>(27分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>．</span><span>读句子，用加点的词造句。</span><span>(12分)</span><br><br><span>(1)狐狸</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>神气活现</strong></span></span><span>，摇头摆尾。</span><br><br><span>______________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>(2)狐狸</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>仔细</strong></span></span><span>瞧了瞧掰开的奶酪，说：</span><span>“</span><span>真的，这半块是大一点儿。</span><span>”</span><br><br><span>______________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>(3)船工们</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>一边</strong></span></span><span>收起纤绳，</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>一边</strong></span></span><span>向风娃娃表示感谢。</span><br><br><span>______________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>(4)</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>如果</strong></span></span><span>你愿意和好，</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><strong>就</strong></span></span><span>放一只风筝吧！</span><br><br><span>______________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．按要求写句子。</span><span>(15分)</span><br><br><span>(1)照样子，写句子：纸船漂到了小熊家门口。纸船漂哇漂漂到了小熊家门口。</span><br><br><span>风筝飘到了松鼠家门口。 </span><br><br><span>______________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>(2)狐狸吃了小熊的奶酪。</span><br><br><span>改为</span><span>“</span><span>把</span><span>”</span><span>字句： ____________</span><span>_____</span><span>_____________________</span><br><br><span>改为</span><span>“</span><span>被</span><span>”</span><span>字句： ______________________________________</span><br><br><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">部编版2018-2019学年小学二年级语文上册《第八单元》测试参考答案</font></strong></div></span><br><span>一、</span><span>1.</span><span>zhuǎ</span><span>√</span><span> mèn</span><span>√</span><span> shèng</span><span>√</span><span> lào</span><span>√</span><span> zhāng</span><span>√</span><span> zhù</span><span>√</span><span> </span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．示例：(1)食 狼 (2)咬 校 (3)吵 沙 (4)抓 爬</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>圆</span></span><span> 园 </span><span> 纸 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>已</span></span><span> 以 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>晴</span></span><span> 睛 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>今</span></span><span> 令 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>子</span></span><span> 仔 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>旦</span></span><span> 但 </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>刚</span></span><span> 钢</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>．时 食 秧 央 公 工 第 弟</span><span></span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>1.</span><span>食物 </span><span>广场 爷爷 汗水 奶奶</span><br><br><span>任务 哭闹 公路</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．虎 神 活 信 狼 东 西 惊 鸟 鱼 龙 飞 马 虎 如 鱼 鸡 狗</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>．示例：森林 风筝 轻轻 树枝</span><br><br><span>爪子 环境 食物 飞快</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>．(1)摇 摆 模 样 是 非</span><br><br><span>(2)东 西 左 右 前 后</span><br><br><span>(3)言 语 由 在 高 大</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.</span><span>(1)弟弟拿着玩具手枪神气活现，样子真可爱。</span><br><br><span>(2)我仔细地检查了作业。</span><br><br><span>(3)妈妈一边听音乐，一边做晚饭。</span><br><br><span>(4)如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园玩吧。</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>．(1)风筝飘哇飘，飘到了松鼠家门口。</span><br><br><span>(2)狐狸把小熊的奶酪吃了。</span><br><br><span>小熊的奶酪被狐狸吃了。</span><br>
二年级上