<div style="text-align: center;"><strong>①小蝌蚪找妈妈</strong></div><strong><br><span>(1)好词积累:</span></strong><br><br><span>大大的脑袋 黑灰色的身子 长长的尾巴 碧绿的衣裳</span><br><br><span>雪白的肚皮 快活</span><strong><span>地</span></strong><span>游来游去</span><br><strong><br><span>(2)数量词积累:</span></strong><br><br><span>一群小蝌蚪 四条腿 一只乌龟 一对大眼睛</span><br><br><span><strong>(3)读一读,记一记:</strong></span><br><br><span>脑袋 口袋 袋子 袋鼠 欢迎 迎接 迎风 迎面</span><br><br><span>水塘 池塘 鱼塘 荷塘</span><br><br><span><strong>(4)田字格里的生字及组词:</strong></span><br><br><strong><span>两</span></strong><span>(两个 两人)</span><strong><span>就</span></strong><span>(就是 成就)</span><strong><span>哪</span></strong><span>(哪里 哪儿)</span><br><br><strong><span>宽</span></strong><span>(宽大 宽广)</span><strong><span>顶</span></strong><span>(头顶 顶尖)</span><strong><span>肚</span></strong><span>(肚子 肚皮)</span><br><br><strong><span>皮</span></strong><span>(头皮 皮球)</span><strong><span>孩</span></strong><span>(孩子 女孩)</span><strong><span>跳</span></strong><span>(跳远 跳高)</span><br><br><span><strong>(5)句子练习:用“已经”造句。</strong></span><br><br><span>例:小青蛙的尾巴</span><strong><span>已经</span></strong><span>不见了。</span><br><br><span>(1)我的作业已经写完了。(2)小树苗已经长高了。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>②我是什么</strong></div><br><span>(1)反义词:温和——暴躁 好——坏</span><br><br><span>(2)多音字:</span><strong><span>没</span></strong><span>(mò 淹没 没过) (méi 没有 没用)</span><br><br><span>(3)读一读,记一记:</span><br><br><span>灌溉田地 发动机器 淹没庄稼 </span><br><br><span>冲毁房屋 滋润土壤 破坏河堤</span><br><br><span>(4)我会变成什么:</span><br><br><span>【</span><strong><span>水</span></strong><span>:汽—→云—→雨—→冰雹—→雪】</span><br><br><span>(5)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>变</span></strong><span>(变成 变化) </span><strong><span>极</span></strong><span>(太极 北极) </span><strong><span>片</span></strong><span>(一片 刀片) </span><br><br><strong><span>傍</span></strong><span>(傍晚 傍水) </span><strong><span>海</span></strong><span>(大海 海水)</span><strong><span>洋</span></strong><span>(海洋 洋河)</span><br><br><strong><span>作</span></strong><span>(作业 工作) </span><strong><span>给</span></strong><span>(送给 分给) </span><strong><span>带</span></strong><span>(皮带 带来)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>③植物妈妈有办法</strong></div><br><span>(1)课文介绍了哪几种植物?说说它们是怎么传播种子的。你还知道哪些植物传播种子的办法?</span><br><br><span>①蒲公英:靠风传播种子;</span><br><br><span>②苍耳:靠挂住动物的皮毛传播种子;</span><br><br><span>③豌豆:靠太阳传播种子。</span><br><br><span>椰子:靠水来传播,椰子成熟以后,椰果落到海里便随海水漂到远方。</span><br><br><span>松子:是靠松鼠储存过冬粮食时带走的。</span><br><br><span>红皮柳:是靠柳絮的飞扬把种子传播到远处去的。</span><br><br><span>(2)多音字:</span><br><br><span>为(wéi 四海为家 为人 成为) (wèi 因为 为了)</span><br><br><span>得(dé 得到 得力) (de 飞得高 跑得快) (děi 得亏 只得)</span><br><br><span>(3)反义词:仔细——粗心</span><br><br><span>(4)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>法</span></strong><span>(办法 方法)</span><strong><span>如</span></strong><span>(如果 如意) </span><strong><span>脚</span></strong><span>(小脚 脚步)</span><strong><span>它</span></strong><span>(它们 其它)</span><strong><span>娃</span></strong><span>(娃娃 女娃) </span><strong><span>她</span></strong><span>(她们 她的)</span><br><br><strong><span>毛</span></strong><span>(皮毛 毛笔)</span><strong><span>更</span></strong><span>(更加 更多) </span><strong><span>知</span></strong><span>(知道 无知)</span><strong><span>识</span></strong><span>(知识 相识)</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>【语文园地一】</strong></div></strong><br><span><strong>【识字加油站】</strong></span><br><br><span>手套 帽子 登山鞋 运动裤 地图 水壶 手电筒 指南针</span><br><br><span>◎去野外观察大自然,你会准备什么?</span><br><br><span>拓展:铅笔、记事本、照相机、药品、雨伞等。</span><br><br><span><strong>【字词句运用】</strong></span><br><br><span>迎上去 穿衣裳 甩甩头 追上去 披红袍 摇摇头</span><br><br><span>◇我的脾气可怪了,有时候我很温和,有时候我却很暴躁。</span><br><br><span>例:爸爸常常带着我锻炼身体,</span><strong><span>有时候</span></strong><span>去爬山,</span><strong><span>有时候</span></strong><span>去游泳。</span><br><br><span>◇平常我</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>池子里睡觉,</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>小溪里散步,</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>江河里奔跑,</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>海洋里跳舞、唱歌、开大会。</span><br><br><span>例:我们</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>教室里学习,</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>操场上跑步,</span><strong><span>在</span></strong><span>图书馆看书。</span><br><br><strong><span>梅花 </span></strong><span>加粗的字需要会写</span><br><br><span>【宋】王安石</span><br><br><span>墙</span><strong><span>角数枝梅</span></strong><span>,凌寒</span><strong><span>独自开</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><span>遥</span><strong><span>知不是雪</span></strong><span>,</span><strong><span>为有</span></strong><span>暗</span><strong><span>香来</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><strong><span>①场景歌</span></strong><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>只</span></strong><span>海鸥,一</span><strong><span>片</span></strong><span>沙滩。一</span><strong><span>艘</span></strong><span>军舰,一</span><strong><span>条</span></strong><span>帆船。</span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>畦</span></strong><span>秧苗,一</span><strong><span>块</span></strong><span>稻田。一</span><strong><span>方</span></strong><span>鱼塘,一</span><strong><span>座</span></strong><span>花园。</span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>道</span></strong><span>小溪,一</span><strong><span>孔</span></strong><span>石桥。一</span><strong><span>丛</span></strong><span>翠竹,一</span><strong><span>群</span></strong><span>飞鸟。</span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>面</span></strong><span>队旗,一</span><strong><span>把</span></strong><span>铜号。一</span><strong><span>群“红领巾”</span></strong><span>,一</span><strong><span>片</span></strong><span>欢笑。</span><br><br><span>(1)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>园</span></strong><span>(花园 公园) </span><strong><span>孔</span></strong><span>(针孔 孔洞)</span><strong><span>桥</span></strong><span>(石桥 小桥)</span><br><br><strong><span>群</span></strong><span>(群众 一群)</span><strong><span>队</span></strong><span>(队员 队长)</span><strong><span>旗</span></strong><span>(红旗 国旗)</span><br><br><strong><span>铜</span></strong><span>(铜钱 青铜) </span><strong><span>号</span></strong><span>(口号 号子)</span><strong><span>领</span></strong><span>(带领 衣领) </span><strong><span>巾</span></strong><span>(毛巾 纸巾)</span><br><br><strong><span>2 </span></strong><span>树之歌 </span><strong><span> 杨树高,</span></strong><span>榕树</span><strong><span>壮</span></strong><span>,</span><strong><span>梧桐</span></strong><span>树叶像手掌。枫树秋天叶儿红,松柏四季</span><strong><span>披绿装</span></strong><span>。木</span><strong><span>棉</span></strong><span>喜暖在南方,桦(四声)树耐寒守北疆。</span><br><br><span>银杏水杉活化石,</span><strong><span>金桂</span></strong><span>开花满院香。</span><br><br><span>(1)读一读,记一记:</span><br><br><span>泡桐 白桦 云杉 翠柏 桂花 枫叶 松子 白果</span><br><br><strong><span>◇十年树木,百年树人。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>◇树高百尺,叶落归根。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>◇树无根不长,人无志不立。</span></strong><br><br><span>(3)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>杨</span></strong><span>(杨柳 杨树) </span><strong><span>壮</span></strong><span>(壮观 粗壮) </span><strong><span>桐</span></strong><span>(梧桐 白桐)</span><br><br><strong><span>枫</span></strong><span>(枫树 枫叶) </span><strong><span>松</span></strong><span>(松树 松柏) </span><strong><span>柏 </span></strong><span>(柏树 松柏)</span><br><br><strong><span>棉</span></strong><span>(木棉 棉花) </span><strong><span>杉</span></strong><span>(水杉 云杉)</span><strong><span>化</span></strong><span>(变化 化石) </span><br><br><strong><span>桂</span></strong><span>(桂花 桂林)</span><br><br><strong><span>③拍手歌</span></strong><span>你拍一,我拍一,</span><strong><span>保护</span></strong><span>动物要牢记。你拍二,我拍二,</span><strong><span>孔雀锦鸡</span></strong><span>是伙伴。你拍三,我拍三,</span><span>雄鹰</span><span>飞翔在蓝天。你拍四,我拍四,天空</span><strong><span>雁群</span></strong><span>会写字。你拍五,我拍五,丛林深处有</span><strong><span>猛虎</span></strong><span>。你拍六,我拍六,</span><strong><span>黄鹂百灵</span></strong><span>唱不休。你拍七,我拍七,竹林</span><strong><span>熊猫</span></strong><span>在嬉戏。</span><br><br><span>你拍八,我拍八,大小动物都有家。你拍九,我拍九,人和动物是朋友。你拍十,我拍十,</span><strong><span>保护动物</span></strong><span>是大事。</span><br><br><span>孔雀 大雁 老鹰(都有“隹”,与禽类有关。)</span><br><br><span>锦鸡黄鹂天鹅(都有“鸟”,与动物·鸟类有关。)</span><br><br><span>(2)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>歌</span></strong><span>(唱歌 歌唱) </span><strong><span>丛</span></strong><span>(树丛 丛林)</span><strong><span>深</span></strong><span>(深浅 深情)</span><br><br><strong><span>处</span></strong><span>(到处 处处) </span><strong><span>六</span></strong><span>(六个 六人) </span><strong><span>熊</span></strong><span>(熊猫 狗熊)</span><br><br><strong><span>猫</span></strong><span>(花猫 小猫) </span><strong><span>九</span></strong><span>(九人 九人)</span><br><br><strong><span>朋</span></strong><span>(朋友 亲朋) </span><strong><span>友</span></strong><span>(友好 友情)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>④田家四季歌</strong></div><br><strong><span>春季</span></strong><span>里,春风</span><strong><span>吹</span></strong><span>,花开草长蝴蝶飞。麦苗儿多嫩,桑叶儿</span><strong><span>正肥</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><span>夏季里,农事忙,采了蚕桑又插秧。早起勤耕作,归来</span><strong><span>戴月光</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><span>秋季里,稻</span><strong><span>上场(二声)</span></strong><span>,谷像黄金</span><strong><span>粒粒香</span></strong><span>,</span><br><br><span>身体虽</span><strong><span>辛苦</span></strong><span>,心里</span><strong><span>喜洋洋。</span></strong><br><br><span>冬季里,雪初晴,新制棉衣暖又轻,一年农事了(liao三声),大家</span><strong><span>笑盈盈</span></strong><span>。</span><br><br><span>(1)读一读,记一记:</span><br><br><span>播种 施肥 插秧 耕田 采桑 除草 割麦 打谷</span><br><br><span>笑盈盈 笑哈哈 金灿灿 绿油油 水汪汪 喜洋洋 白花花</span><br><br><span>(2)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>季</span></strong><span>(四季 季节) </span><strong><span>吹</span></strong><span>(吹气 吹风) </span><strong><span>肥</span></strong><span>(化肥 肥料) </span><br><br><strong><span>农</span></strong><span>(农民 农场) </span><strong><span>事</span></strong><span>(事情 好事) </span><strong><span>忙</span></strong><span>(连忙 急忙)</span><br><br><strong><span>归</span></strong><span>(回归 归来 ) </span><strong><span>辛</span></strong><span>(辛苦 辛劳)</span><strong><span>苦</span></strong><span>(辛苦 吃苦)</span><strong><span>年</span></strong><span>(年份 少年)</span><br><br><span>◎</span><strong><span>有山皆图画,无水不文章。 </span></strong><span>◎</span><strong><span>一畦春韭绿,十里稻花香。</span></strong><br><br><span>◎</span><strong><span>忠厚传家久,诗书继世长。</span></strong><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>④曹冲称象</strong></div><br><span>(1)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>候</span></strong><span>(时候 等候) </span><strong><span>柱</span></strong><span>(柱子 圆柱) </span><strong><span>底</span></strong><span>(到底 海底)</span><br><br><strong><span>杆</span></strong><span>(笔杆 秤杆) </span><strong><span>秤</span></strong><span>(秤杆 大秤) </span><strong><span>岁</span></strong><span>(岁月 年岁)</span><br><br><strong><span>站</span></strong><span>(站立 车站) </span><strong><span>船</span></strong><span>(小船 坐船) </span><strong><span>然</span></strong><span>(果然 居然)</span><br><br><span>(2)好句积累:</span><br><br><span>①大象又高又大,身子</span><strong><span>像</span></strong><span>一堵墙,腿</span><strong><span>像</span></strong><span>四根柱子。</span><br><br><span>②官员们</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>看</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>议论。</span><br><br><span>(3)曹冲称象的</span><strong><span>过程</span></strong><span>:</span><br><br><span>①赶象上船;②在船舷上做记号;</span><br><br><span>③把大象赶上岸,装石头上船;④称石头重量。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>⑥一封信</strong></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>(1)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>今</span></strong><span>(今天 今晚) </span><strong><span>写</span></strong><span>(写字 书写) </span><strong><span>圆</span></strong><span>(圆形 团圆)</span><strong><span>珠</span></strong><span>(珍珠 明珠) </span><strong><span>笔</span></strong><span>(毛笔 粉笔)</span><strong><span>灯</span></strong><span>(台灯 灯光)</span><br><br><strong><span>句</span></strong><span>(句子 句号)</span><strong><span>电</span></strong><span>(电灯 电视) </span><strong><span>起</span></strong><span>(起来 起立)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>⑦妈妈睡了</strong></div></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>(1)好词积累</span><br><br><span>明亮的眼睛 水汪汪的眼睛 (大大)的眼睛 乌黑的头发 波浪似的头发 (长长)的头发</span><br><br><span>弯弯的眉毛 红润的脸蛋 微微地笑着 沙沙的响声</span><br><br><span>(3)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>哄</span></strong><span>(哄骗 哄骗)</span><strong><span>先</span></strong><span>(先生 首先) </span><strong><span>闭</span></strong><span>(关闭 闭口) </span><strong><span>脸</span></strong><span>(笑脸 小脸) </span><strong><span>蛋</span></strong><span>(脸蛋 鸡蛋) </span><strong><span>沉</span></strong><span>(沉重 深沉)</span><br><br><strong><span>发</span></strong><span>(头发 理发) </span><strong><span>窗</span></strong><span>(门窗 窗户)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>【语文园地三】</strong></div><br><span>弹钢琴 练舞蹈 唱京戏 画图画 捏泥人 下围棋</span><br><br><span>滚铁环 荡秋千 滑滑梯 踢足球 拉二胡 练书法 </span><br><br><span>形近字区分</span><br><br><span>园 圆 只 支</span><br><br><span>花园 圆桌 一支笔 一只鸭</span><br><br><span>带 戴 进 近</span><br><br><span>带领 爱戴 远近 进出</span><br><br><span>◎读一读,想一想,用加点的词说句子。</span><br><br><span>◇ 官员们</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>看</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>议论。</span><br><br><span>①小红</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>看书,</span><strong><span>一边</span></strong><span>做笔记。②我一边唱歌一边跳舞。</span><br><br><span>白云 乌云 朝霞 晚霞 雨点 霜冻 雪花 冰雹</span><br><br><span>小溪 河流 湖泊 海洋</span><br><br><span>含苞待放 百花争艳 花红柳绿 春色满园</span><br><br><span>书是人类进步的阶梯。——高尔基</span><br><br><span><strong>【日积月累】</strong></span><br><br><strong><span>小儿垂钓</span></strong><br><br><span>【唐】胡令能</span><br><br><span>蓬头稚子学垂纶,侧坐莓苔草映身。</span><br><br><span>路人借问遥招手,怕得鱼惊不应人。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>|第四单元|</strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>⑧古诗二首</strong></div></strong><br><span>登鹳雀楼</span><br><br><span>【唐】王之涣</span><br><br><span>白日依山尽,黄河入海流。</span><br><br><span>欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。</span><br><br><span>望庐山瀑布</span><br><br><span>【唐】李白</span><br><br><span>日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川。</span><br><br><span>飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。</span><br><br><span>(1)读一读,记一记:</span><br><br><span>山川 名山大川 穷尽 山穷水尽</span><br><br><span>烟云 烟消云散 遥远 山遥路远</span><br><br><span>(2)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>楼</span></strong><span>(高楼 楼房) </span><strong><span>依</span></strong><span>(依然 依旧)</span><strong><span>尽</span></strong><span>(尽头 尽力) </span><strong><span>层</span></strong><span>(云层 层次) </span><strong><span>照</span></strong><span>(日照 照明)</span><strong><span>炉</span></strong><span>(香炉 火炉)</span><br><br><strong><span>烟</span></strong><span>(烟花 烟云 )</span><strong><span>挂</span></strong><span>(牵挂 挂念)</span><strong><span>川</span></strong><span>(山川 四川)</span><br><br><strong><span>⑨黄山奇石</span></strong><br><br><span>(1)好词积累:</span><br><br><span>①闻名中外 秀丽神奇 一动不动 金光闪闪 奇形怪状</span><br><br><span>②陡峭的山峰 翻滚的云海 高高的山峰 不住</span><strong><span>地</span></strong><span>啼叫</span><br><br><span>风景 景色 风景如画 秀丽 秀美 一枝独秀</span><br><br><span>著名 名字 名不虚传 闻名 新闻 百闻不如一见</span><br><br><span>(3)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>南</span></strong><span>(南方 南北) </span><strong><span>部</span></strong><span>(部首 全部) </span><strong><span>些</span></strong><span>(一些 这些)</span><strong><span>巨</span></strong><span>(巨大 巨人) </span><strong><span>位</span></strong><span>(座位 一位) </span><strong><span>每</span></strong><span>(每天 每当)</span><br><br><strong><span>升</span></strong><span>(上升 升高)</span><strong><span>闪</span></strong><span>(闪亮 闪电)</span><strong><span>狗</span></strong><span>(小狗 花狗)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>⑩日月潭</strong></div><br><span>(1)读一读,记一记:</span><br><br><span>群山环绕 名胜古迹 点点灯光 树木茂盛</span><br><br><span>山清水秀 蒙蒙细雨 隐隐约约 风光秀丽</span><br><br><span>(2)好词积累:</span><br><br><span>美丽的小岛 圆圆的太阳 弯弯的月亮 薄薄的雾 清晰</span><strong><span>地</span></strong><span>展现</span><br><br><span>(3)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>名</span></strong><span>(姓名 名字) </span><strong><span>胜</span></strong><span>(胜利 必胜) </span><strong><span>迹</span></strong><span>(古迹 足迹) </span><strong><span>央</span></strong><span>(中央 央求) </span><strong><span>丽</span></strong><span>(美丽 华丽) </span><strong><span>华</span></strong><span>(中华 华丽)</span><br><br><strong><span>展</span></strong><span>(展开 展现)</span><strong><span>现</span></strong><span>(出现 现在) </span><strong><span>披</span></strong><span>(披上 披着)</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>⑪葡萄沟</strong></div><br><span>(1)注意下面多音字的读音。</span><br><br><span>种(zhòng)葡萄 种(zhǒng)子 好(hào)客 好(hǎo)人</span><br><br><span>葡萄干(gān) 干(gàn)活 水分(fèn) 分(fēn)开</span><br><br><span>(2)好词积累:</span><br><br><span>茂密的枝叶 绿色的凉棚 热情好客的老乡 流动的热空气</span><br><br><span>(3)读读下面的句子,照样子写一写。</span><br><br><span>葡萄</span><strong><span>一大串一大串</span></strong><span>地</span><strong><span>挂在</span></strong><span>绿叶底下,有红的、白的、紫的、暗红的、淡绿的,</span><strong><span>五光十色,美丽极了。</span></strong><br><br><span>◇公园里的花都开了,有桃花、杏花、迎春花,</span><strong><span>五彩缤纷</span></strong><span>,漂亮极了。</span><br><br><span>◇下课了,同学们在操场上活动,</span><strong><span>有的跳绳,有的打篮球,有的打乒乓球,还有的跳皮筋</span></strong><span>,形式多样,热闹极了。</span><br><br><span>(4)田字格里的生字及组词:</span><br><br><strong><span>份</span></strong><span>(一份 两份) </span><strong><span>坡</span></strong><span>(山坡 上坡)</span><strong><span>梯</span></strong><span>(楼梯 梯子)</span><strong><span>客</span></strong><span>(做客 客人) </span><strong><span>收</span></strong><span>(收到 丰收) </span><strong><span>城</span></strong><span>(城市 京城)</span><br><br><strong><span>市</span></strong><span>(城市 市长) </span><strong><span>利</span></strong><span>(有利 利用)</span><br><span> </span><br></div>
二年级上