2017部编版小学二年级语文上册《第三单元》测试题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong>班级:</strong><strong><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong>&nbsp; 姓名:</strong><strong><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong>&nbsp; 得分:</strong><strong><span style="text-decoration-line: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></strong></div><br><span><strong>一、把音节补充完整。</strong></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span><span>ínɡ &nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>ǒu &nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>ǔ &nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>uá&nbsp;</span><div><span><br></span></div><div>&nbsp;瓶&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 丑&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 补&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;滑<span><br></span></div><div><br></div><div><span>ɡ</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;t</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;ɡ</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;h</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp; 钢&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;铁&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;滚 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;挥</span><br><br><span><strong>二、连一连,组成词语。</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/2017102611331.png?m=0.7925109232782426"><br><br><span><strong>三、读拼音,写词语。</strong></span><br><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/2017102611437.png?m=0.07290109411980983"><br></div><div><span><strong><br></strong></span></div><div><span><strong>四、比一比,再组词。</strong></span><br><br><span>园( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;只( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;进( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;电( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>圆( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;支( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;近( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;由( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span><strong>五、选字组词。</strong></span><br><br><span>画 化 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)学 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)册&nbsp; 绘( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;文( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>合 和 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)作 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)平 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)气 &nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)二为一</span><br><br><span><strong>六、在括号里填上合适的词语。</strong></span><br><br><span>一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)大称 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)墙 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)大树 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)大船</span><br><br><span>一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)山峰 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)线 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)办法 &nbsp;一( &nbsp;&nbsp;)石头</span><br><br><span><strong>七、划去括号里不正确的字。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.这道题,到(底 &nbsp;低)怎么做呢?</span><br><br><span>2.奶奶的呼吸那么(沉 &nbsp;重)。</span><br><br><span>3.小姑娘明亮的眼睛紧紧(闭 &nbsp;关)上了。</span><br><br><span>4.风在树叶间(刮 散步),发出(嗖嗖 沙沙)的响声,可妈妈全(看 听)不到。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span><strong>八、给句子加上合适的标点。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.这样( &nbsp;)我们一起玩游戏吧( &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>2.怎么不会( &nbsp;)动脑筋想一想( &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>3.办法倒有一个( &nbsp;)就是把大象宰了( &nbsp;)割成一块一块的再称( &nbsp;)</span><br><br><span><strong>九、按要求,写句子。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.从早到晚,家里</span><span>总是</span><span>很冷清。(照样子,写句子)</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </span></span><span>总是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>2.自己 修 我们 就能 台灯 了(连词成句)</span><br><br><span>_________________________________</span><br><br><span><strong>十、选择题。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.《玲玲的画》告诉我们( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>A.墨渍被“变“成了小花狗。</span><br><br><span>B.玲玲很善于画画,很聪明。</span><br><br><span>C.生活就是这样,只要善于思考,劣势也可能转化为优势。</span><br><br><span>2.《一封信》这个故事讲了( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>A.露西从一个满腹怨气的小姑娘,在妈妈的引导下,她的情绪从低落变得逐渐积极起来。</span><br><br><span>B.露西对爸爸外出充满了责备之情。</span><br><br><span>C.露西自己经过思考,想明白了,应该让爸爸放心。</span><br><br><strong><span>十一、</span><span>阅读课文片段,完成练习。</span></strong><br><br><span>  </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>大象又高又大,身子像一堵墙,腿像四根柱子。</span></span><span>官员们一边看一边议论:“象这么大,到底有多重呢?”</span><br><br>  <span>曹操问:“谁有办法把这头大象称一称?”有的说:“</span><span>得</span><span>(dé děi)造一</span><span>杆</span><span>(ɡān &nbsp;ɡǎn)大</span><span>秤</span><span>(chèn &nbsp;chènɡ),砍一棵大树做秤杆。”有的说:“有了大秤也不成啊□谁有那么大的力气提得起这杆秤呢□”也有的说:“办法</span><span>倒</span><span>(dǎo &nbsp;dào)有一个,就是把大象宰了,割成一块一块的再称。”曹操听了直摇头。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br>  <span>曹操的儿子曹冲才七岁。他站出来,说:“我有个办法。先把大象赶到一艘大船上,看船身下沉多少,就沿着水面在船舷上画一条线。再把大象赶上岸,往船上装石头,装到船下沉到画线的地方为止。然后,称一称船上的石头。石头有多重,大象就有多重。”</span><br><br><span>1</span>.<span>给文中加点的字选择正确的读音,打“√”。</span><br><br><span>2.在方格里填上合适的标点符号。</span><br><br><span>3.写出下列词语的反义词。</span><br><br><span>下沉——(   )&nbsp; &nbsp; 重——(   )</span><br><br><span>4.文中画横线的句子描写大象的</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。这句话把大象的身子比作</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>,把腿比作</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>5.读句子“曹操的儿子曹冲才七岁”,想一想,去掉这句话中带点的词“才”可以吗?为什么?</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>6.</span><span>表示曹冲称象先后顺序的词语是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>、</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span><strong>十二、写话。(不会写的字用拼音代替)</strong></span><br><br><span>你一定有很多的好朋友吧!把你最好的朋友向大家介绍一下好吗?希望把他的爱好特点也能写出来,相信你能行!</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2017部编版小学二年级语文上册《第三单元》测试题参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span><strong>一、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>p &nbsp;ch &nbsp;b &nbsp;h </span><span>&nbsp;ān</span><span>ɡ</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;iě &nbsp;ǔn &nbsp;uī</span><br><br><span><strong>二、</strong></span></div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/2017102611923.png?m=0.529637471796192"><br><strong><br><span>三、</span></strong></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>时候 &nbsp;&nbsp;灯光 &nbsp;&nbsp;书桌 &nbsp;&nbsp;窗口 </span><br><br><span>先生 &nbsp;&nbsp;奇妙 &nbsp;&nbsp;水珠 &nbsp;&nbsp;果然</span><br><br><span><strong>四、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>花园 &nbsp;&nbsp;一只鸟 &nbsp;&nbsp;进门 &nbsp;&nbsp;电力 </span><br><br><span>圆形 &nbsp;&nbsp;一支笔 &nbsp;&nbsp;远近 &nbsp;&nbsp;由来</span><br><br><span><strong>五、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>化学 &nbsp;&nbsp;画册 &nbsp;&nbsp;绘画 &nbsp;&nbsp;文化 </span><br><br><span>合作 &nbsp;&nbsp;和平 &nbsp;&nbsp;和气 &nbsp;&nbsp;合二为一</span><br><br><span><strong>六、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>杆 &nbsp;&nbsp;堵 &nbsp;&nbsp;棵 &nbsp;&nbsp;艘 </span><br><br><span>道 &nbsp;&nbsp;条 &nbsp;&nbsp;个 &nbsp;&nbsp;块</span><br><br><span><strong>七、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.低 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>重</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>关</span><br><br><span>4.刮 &nbsp;嗖嗖 &nbsp;看</span><br><br><span><strong>八、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.(,)(!)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>(?)(。)</span><br><br><span>3.(,)(,)(。)</span><br><br><span><strong>九、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.王明总是认真写作业。</span><br><br><span>2.我们就能自己修台灯了。</span><br><br><span><strong>十、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.C &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.A</span><br><br><span><strong>十一、</strong></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.děi &nbsp;ɡǎn &nbsp;chènɡ &nbsp;dào</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>(,)(?)</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>上升&nbsp; 轻</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>样子&nbsp; 一堵墙&nbsp; 四根柱子</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>不可以。加上“才”可以体现出曹冲才智过人。 </span><br><br><span>6.先&nbsp; 再&nbsp; 然后</span><br><br></div>