北师大版小学三年级数学上册《一至三单元》测试题

<strong><span>一</span><span>、看谁算对又对又快。(每题1分,共8分)</span></strong><br><br><span>34</span><span>0</span><span>+204=    299+320=</span>    <span>630-360=</span>    <span>766-6</span><span>60</span><span>=</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><span>200+5×7=</span>    <span>60-40÷5=</span>    <span>19</span><span>0</span><span>+</span><span>(</span><span>36</span><span>-6)</span><span>=</span>    <span>1600+</span><span>4</span><span>00-500=</span><br><br><strong><span>二</span><span>、</span><span>选择题</span><span>。(把正确答案的序号填入括号里)(每题2分,共8分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1、哪两个数相加最接近500?( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>A.220+160</span>    <span>B.220+290</span>    <span>C.220+256 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、一捆电线长1000米,第一次用去258米,第二次用去342米,还剩多少米?列式是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>A.1000</span><span>-</span><span>258+342</span>    <span>B.1000</span><span>-</span><span>(258</span><span>+342)</span>    <span>C.</span><span>258</span><span>+342 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>算式3+6=9</span>    <span>54÷9=6改写成一个算式( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>A.54÷(3+6)</span>    <span>B.54÷3+6</span>    <span>C.3+6÷54 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/20171026113118.png?m=0.5608051395840161"><br><br><span>A.7,49 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B. 6,48 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.5,47</span><br><br><strong><span>三、</span><span>填空。(每题2分,共12分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1、</span><span>在没有括号的算式里,既有乘除法又有加减法,都要先算(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )法,再算(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )法。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )能改变运算顺序,它是荷兰人吉拉特最先开始使用的。</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>观察讲台上的粉笔盒,从一个方向每次最少能看到(&nbsp;    )个面,最多能看到(   &nbsp; )个面。 </span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>将360-50=310,300+310=610列成一道综合算式是(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>464减去185与98的和,正确列式是(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)。 &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>比4个9多6的数是(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ),301比(&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )大83。</span><br><br><strong><span>四、</span><span>判断题(正确的打</span><span>√</span><span>,错误的打</span><span>×</span><span>)。(每题1分,共6分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1、</span><span>在没有括号的算式里,都按照从左到右的顺序计算。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>小明想改变算式</span><span>5×9</span><span>-</span><span>7</span><span>的运算顺序,他列式的算式是</span><span>(5×9)</span><span>-</span><span>7</span><span>。</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) </span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>有女生13人,男生17人,如果5人一组做实验,求能分几组?要列成的综合算式中一定有小括号。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>观察易拉罐,不管从什么方向观察看到的形状都是圆形。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>小丽观察一个魔方,不管从什么位置观察看到的形状都是正方形。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>6、</span><span>在计算</span><span>12-2×5</span><span>与</span><span>(12-2)×5</span><span>时运算顺序是不同的。</span><span>( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>五</span><span>、我会细心</span><span>计算</span><span>。(带☆的要验算,计算、验算各3分,共18分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/2017102611371.png?m=0.11315216365889702"><br><br><strong><span>六、</span><span>看图列式计算</span><span>。(每题4分,共8分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/20171026113817.png?m=0.07997355763377034"><br><br><strong><span>七、</span><span>解决问题</span><span>。</span></strong><br><br><span>(1题、2题各5分,3题、4题(1)(2)小题、5题(1)(2)小题各6分,共40分)</span><br><br><span>1、</span><span>溜冰场上午来了256人,中午有142人离开,又有150人到来。这时溜冰场有多少人?</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>果园里收获了690筐苹果,一辆货车一次能运走240筐,这辆货车几次能运完?</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>捐书活动,三年级捐书317本,四年级捐书比三节少7本,两个年级一共捐书多少本?</span><br><br><span>(先画图,再列式解答)</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>张老师不小心把下面的表格弄脏了,你能将表格填完整吗?</span><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/20171026113949.png?m=0.34466382107952986"><br></div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/20171026114052.png?m=0.7059513325790392"><br><br><strong><span>八、</span><span>附加题。</span></strong><br><br><span>1、</span><span>简便计算。</span><br><br><span>230+174+170&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1000-241-59&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;999+99+9</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、下面是武汉到南京的长江航线示意图。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/1026/20171026114215.png?m=0.31615518652704044"><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>芜湖到南京有多少千米?画一画,算一算。</span><br><br><span>(2)637-269</span><span>求的是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)和( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)之间的航程,画一画。</span><br><br>(3)<span>一条游船从武汉出发行驶了650千米,在图中标出游船的位置。</span><br><br></div>