2016年科教版小学一年级语文上册《第五单元》提升练习题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>2016年科教版小学一年级语文上册《</strong><strong>第五单元</strong><strong>》</strong><strong>提升练习</strong><strong>题</strong></font></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><strong><span>一、读拼音</span><span>,</span><span>写词语。</span></strong><br><br><span>míng</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>bai</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>lái</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>qù</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>gāo</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>xìng</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>kě</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>shì</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;chén tǔ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>kàn</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>jiàn</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; yǔ wén &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>shū</span><span></span><span>bāo</span><br><br><span>( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; ) &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ) </span><br><br><span><strong>二、补充拼音。</strong></span><br><br><span>做</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>ì</span><span>事</span><span>  sh</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>声音</span><span>  </span><span>高</span><span>x</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>兴&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>语</span><span>w</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>文</span><span>  </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>ài</span><span>再见</span><span>  </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>í</span><span>时间&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>操</span><span>ch</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>场</span><span>  </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>ēn</span><span>森林&nbsp;</span><br><br><span><strong>三、一字组多词。</strong></span><br><br><span>声</span><span>(    )(    )(    )</span><br><br><span>表</span><span>(    )(    )(    )</span><br><br><span>林</span><span>(    )(    )(    )</span><br><br><span>时</span><span>(    )(    )(    )</span><br><br><strong><span>四、连线</span><span>,</span><span>并组词。</span></strong><br><br><span>日→月</span><span>  </span><span>鲜</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>木→木</span><span>  </span><span>男</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>小→土</span><span>  </span><span>尖</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>田→力</span><span>  </span><span>看</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>鱼→羊</span><span>  </span><span>明</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>人→云</span><span>  </span><span>林</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>小→大</span><span>  </span><span>尘</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>手→目</span><span>  </span><span>会</span><span>(   )</span><br><strong><br><span>五、选量词填空。</span></strong><br><br><span>辆</span><span> </span><span>个</span><span> </span><span>张</span><span> </span><span>朵</span><span> </span><span>棵</span><span> </span><span>把</span><span> </span><span>只</span><span> </span><span>条</span><br><br><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>鱼</span><span>  </span><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>西瓜</span><br><br><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>桌子</span><span></span><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>花</span><br><br><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>汽车</span><span></span><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>树</span><br><br><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>尺子</span><span></span><span>一</span><span>(  )</span><span>猫</span><br><br><span><strong>六、把下面的词语组成句子。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>在</span><span> </span><span>鸟儿</span><span> </span><span>飞</span><span> </span><span>天上</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>诚实</span><span> </span><span>佳佳</span><span> </span><span>孩子</span><span> </span><span>是个</span><span> </span><span>的</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>三心二意 小花猫 总是 钓鱼 的</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><br><strong><br><span>七、给下面的字组词</span><span>,</span><span>再写句子。</span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>会</span><span>(  )</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>音</span><span>(  )</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>明</span><span>(  )</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span><strong>八、把下面的句子补充完整。</strong></span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>小闹钟</span><span>,</span><span>声音急</span><span>,</span><span>告诉我们读书做事要</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>佳佳最近的进步</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>     </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>我们与同学相处要</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>       </span></span><span>一心一意地钓鱼去了。&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>九、阅读短文</span><span>,</span><span>回答问题。</span></strong><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><br></strong></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>小 蜻 蜓</strong></div></strong><br><span>清清的小河边长满了绿油油的草</span><span>,</span><span>夹杂着许多不知名的野花。这就是小蜻蜓活动的天地。</span><br><br><span>小蜻蜓</span><span>,</span><span>身体轻</span><span>,</span><span>看上去好像一架小飞机。</span><br><br><span>它们有时在花间飞舞</span><span>,</span><span>有时轻轻掠过水面。这里飞飞</span><span>,</span><span>那里停停</span><span>,</span><span>小蜻蜓过着悠闲的日子。</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>短文共有</span><span>(  )</span><span>个自然段</span><span>,</span><span>给它们标上序号。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>连线。</span><br><br><span>一架</span><span>     </span><span>野花</span><br><br><span>一棵</span><span>     </span><span>飞机</span><br><br><span>一朵</span><span>     </span><span>青草</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>在正确内容的括号里画“√”。</span><span></span><br><br><span>(1)</span><span>小蜻蜓活动的天地在哪里</span><span>?</span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>小河边</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>B.</span><span>大树下</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>C.</span><span>原野上</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>D.</span><span>竹林里</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>(2)</span><span>小蜻蜓看上去像什么</span><span>?</span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>小蜜蜂</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>B.</span><span>小飞机</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>C.</span><span>小蚊子</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>D.</span><span>小燕子</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>从哪里可以看出小蜻蜓过着悠闲的日子</span><span>?</span><span>请把有关的语句用“</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>  </span></span><span>”画出来。</span><br><br><span><strong>十、看图写话。</strong></span><br><br><span>图中都有谁</span><span>?</span><span>什么时间</span><span>?</span><span>他们在干什么</span><span>?</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1117/20161117203958.png?m=0.26331284861398596"><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">2016年科教版小学一年级第五单元提升练习参考答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、明白</span><span> </span><span>来去</span><span> </span><span>高兴</span><span> </span><span>可是</span><span> </span><span>尘土</span><span> </span><span>看见</span><br><br><span>语文</span><span> </span><span>书包</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>sh ēng ìng én z sh ǎnɡ s</span><br><br><span>三、声音</span><span> </span><span>叫声</span><span> </span><span>响声</span><span> </span><span>表示</span><span> </span><span>表现</span><span> </span><span>表扬</span><br><br><span>树林</span><span> </span><span>林子</span><span> </span><span>森林</span><span> </span><span>时间</span><span> </span><span>小时</span><span> </span><span>时光</span><br><br><span>四、日→月</span><span> </span><span>明</span><span>(</span><span>明天</span><span>) </span><span>木→木</span><span> </span><span>林</span><span>(</span><span>树林</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>小→土</span><span> </span><span>尘</span><span>(</span><span>尘土</span><span>) </span><span>田→力</span><span> </span><span>男</span><span>(</span><span>男生</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>鱼→羊</span><span> </span><span>鲜</span><span>(</span><span>新鲜</span><span>) </span><span>人→云</span><span> </span><span>会</span><span>(</span><span>开会</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>小→大</span><span> </span><span>尖</span><span>(</span><span>尖子</span><span>) </span><span>手→目</span><span> </span><span>看</span><span>(</span><span>看见</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>五、条</span><span> </span><span>个</span><span> </span><span>张</span><span> </span><span>朵</span><span> </span><span>辆</span><span> </span><span>棵</span><span> </span><span>把</span><span> </span><span>只</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1.</span><span>鸟儿在天上飞。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>佳佳是个诚实的孩子。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>小花猫钓鱼总是三心二意的。</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1.</span><span>学会</span><span> </span><span>我学会了画画儿。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>声音</span><span> </span><span>芳芳读书的声音很大。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>明白</span><span> </span><span>这个问题我弄明白了。</span><br><br><span>八、</span><span>1.</span><span>努力</span><span> 2.</span><span>很大</span><span> 3.</span><span>宽容大度</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>小花猫</span><br><br><span>九、</span><span>1.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>3 </span><span>标号略。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>一架飞机</span><span> </span><span>一棵青草</span><span> </span><span>一朵野花</span><br><br><span>3.(1)A(</span><span>√</span><span>) (2)B(</span><span>√</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>它们有时在花间飞舞</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>,</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>有时轻轻掠过水面。这里飞飞</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>,</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>那里停停</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>十、提示</span><span>:</span><span>傍晚放学的时候下雨了</span><span>,</span><span>两个小朋友一起打伞回家。</span><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br>