2016年六年级数学毕业升学测试试卷

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2016年六年级数学毕业升学测试卷</font></strong></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">时间:90分钟 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;满分:100 分 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;命题人:王 荣</div><div><span style="font-family:"></span><br> <table width="100%" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><br>题号<br></td><td><br>一<br></td><td><br>二<br></td><td><br>三<br></td><td><br>四<br></td><td><br>五<br></td><td><br>六<br></td><td><br>总分<br></td></tr><tr><td>得分<br></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table> <br><span style="font-family:"><strong>一、填空题(22分)</strong></span><span style="font-family:"></span><br><br><span style="&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span >&nbsp;1、据全国第六次人口普查统计,我国共有</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline"=""><span style=" font-size: 12pt;">1、</span></span>据全国第六次人口普查统计,我国共有<span text-decoration:underline"=""><span style=" font-size: 12pt;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">十二亿六千零三十二万八千五百六十五</span></span></span>人,横线上的数写作( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;),改写成“万”作单位是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )万,精确到“亿”位约是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)亿。</div><div><br><span>2、比25吨多20%是( &nbsp;&nbsp;)吨,20比( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)少60%.</span><span></span><br><br><span>3( &nbsp;&nbsp;):12=</span><span>=</span><span>0.75 =( &nbsp;&nbsp;)成( &nbsp;&nbsp;)=( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)%.</span><br><br><span>4、在一个直角三角形中,三个内角的度数比是3:2 : 5,则最小的一个内角是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)度。</span><span></span><br><br><span>5、3.4时=( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)时( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)分 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7升50毫升=( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)升</span><span></span><br><br><span>6、在一个比例里,两个外项正好互为倒数,其中一个内项是</span><span>,另一个内项是(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><span></span><br><br><span>7、在有余数的除法中,除数是</span><span>ɑ,</span><span>商是8,余数是b,那么被除数是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>8、一根铁丝长米,把它截成等长的6段,每段长( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)米</span><span>,每段是全长的( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>9、甲数的</span><span>与乙数的相等,则甲数:</span><span>乙数=( &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>:( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),它们的比值是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>10、一个圆锥和一个圆柱的高相等,底面积的比是1:3,它们的体积之比是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><span></span><br><span style="&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" 2、在一个比例里,两个内项的积除以两个外项的积,商是1。="" &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(="" &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<="" span=""><span style="</span><br><br><span>4、求阴影部分的面积。(空白部分为等腰三角形。</span><span>)</span><span>(单位:cm )(4分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8</span><br><br><span>五、实践操作题。(共10分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;1、画一个周长为10.28厘米的半圆,并计算出它的面积。(4分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、将图形A以点0为旋转中心,逆时针方向旋转90度得到图形B,再将图形B向右平移5格得到图形C,最后将图形C按2:1放大得到图形D。(6分</span><span>)</span><br><table style=" mso-padding-alt:="" ;"=""><span style="</span><br><br><span >4、</span><span ></span><span >修一条路,原计划每天修0.4千米,70天可以修完。实际每天修的米数是计划的1.25倍。实际用多少天完成?(4分)</span><span ></span><br><br><span >&nbsp;</span><br><br><span >&nbsp;</span><br><br><span style=" <="" span=""><br></span></span></span></div><div><span style="&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" 2、在一个比例里,两个内项的积除以两个外项的积,商是1。="" &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(="" &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<="" span=""><span style="</span><br><br><span>4、求阴影部分的面积。(空白部分为等腰三角形。</span><span>)</span><span>(单位:cm )(4分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8</span><br><br><span>五、实践操作题。(共10分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;1、画一个周长为10.28厘米的半圆,并计算出它的面积。(4分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、将图形A以点0为旋转中心,逆时针方向旋转90度得到图形B,再将图形B向右平移5格得到图形C,最后将图形C按2:1放大得到图形D。(6分</span><span>)</span><br><table style=" mso-padding-alt:="" ;"=""><span style="</span><br><br><span >4、</span><span ></span><span >修一条路,原计划每天修0.4千米,70天可以修完。实际每天修的米数是计划的1.25倍。实际用多少天完成?(4分)</span><span ></span><br><br><span >&nbsp;</span><br><br><span >&nbsp;</span><br><br><span style=" <="" span=""><div><strong>二、火眼金睛辨对错。( 对的打“√”,错的打“×”)( 5分)</strong></div><div><br></div><div>1、ɑ2表示2个ɑ相加。 ( &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>2、在一个比例里,两个内项的积除以两个外项的积,商是1。 ( &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>3、圆的面积和它的半径不成比例。 &nbsp;( &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>4、2100年是闰年。 &nbsp; ( &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>5、将一个长方形的铁丝框架拉成一个平行四边形,它的面积和原来的长方形面积相等。( &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div><strong>三、选择题(将正确答案的序号填在括号里)(8分)</strong></div><div><br></div><div><div>1、张奶奶今年ɑ岁,王奶奶今年(ɑ-2)岁,过x年后,他们相差( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)岁。</div><div><br></div><div>A、2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B、x+2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、x-2&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>2 、一套服装先涨价5%,后又降价5%,则( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; )。</div><div><br></div><div>A、现价比原价低 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B、现价比原价高 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、现价和原价一样</div><div><br></div><div>3、一个三角形最小的锐角是50度,这个三角形一定是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)三角形。</div><div><br></div><div>A、钝角 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、直角 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C、锐角</div><div><br></div><div>4、气象站想统计某月的天气变化情况,应选择( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>A、条形统计图 &nbsp; &nbsp; B、扇形统计图 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、折线统计图</div><div><br></div><div>5、在一条线段的中间另有6个点,则这8个点可以构成( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)条线段。</div><div><br></div><div>A、21 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B、28 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C、36</div><div><br></div><div>6、在有余数的整数除法算式中,除数是b,商是c,(b、c 均不为0),被除数最大为( &nbsp; &nbsp; )</div><div><br></div><div>A、bc+b &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B、bc-1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C、bc+b-1</div><div><br></div><div>7、右图中甲部分的周长和乙部分的周长( &nbsp; &nbsp; )。</div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0616/201661610285.png?m=0.4003532567031314"><br></div><div><br></div><div>A、相等 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B、甲的周长大</div><div><br></div><div>C、乙的周长大 &nbsp; &nbsp;D、无法确定&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>8、去年冬羽绒服的价格在前年的价格上提价了40%,今年春换季时按现价打6折出售,今年春羽绒服的售价是前年的( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)</div><div><br></div><div>A、60% &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B、40% &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C、84% &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D、100%</div></div><div><br></div><div><strong>四、计算。(33分)</strong><br></div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0615/2016615111448.png?m=0.8195167422933518"><br></div><div><div><strong>五、实践操作题。(共10分)</strong></div><div><br></div><div>1、画一个周长为10.28厘米的半圆,并计算出它的面积。(4分)</div><div><br></div><div>2、将图形A以点0为旋转中心,逆时针方向旋转90度得到图形B,再将图形B向右平移5格得到图形C,最后将图形C按2:1放大得到图形D。(6分)</div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0616/201661610353.png?m=0.4319385243358016"><br></div><div><br></div><div><strong>六、解决问题。(22分)</strong></div><div><br></div><div>1、新华小学学生参加植树活动,六年级植树164棵,比五年级2倍多16棵。五,六年级植树多少棵?(3分)</div><div><br></div><div>2、同学们做操,每行20人,可以站18行。如果每行站24人,可以站多少行?(用比例解)(4分)</div><div><br></div><div>3、有一个茶杯子如图所示。</div><div><br></div><div>(1)茶杯中部的一圈装饰带宽5厘米,长至少要多少厘米?(接头处忽略不计)(2分)</div><div><br></div><div>(2)这只杯子的体积是多少?(3分)&nbsp;</div></div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0616/2016616103722.png?m=0.14553710033042488"><br></div><div><br></div><div><div>4、修一条路,原计划每天修0.4千米,70天可以修完。实际每天修的米数是计划的1.25倍。实际用多少天完成?(4分)</div><div><br></div><div>5、在一个长为16分米,宽为12分米的长方形玻璃鱼缸中,放进一块体积为768立方分米的假山石,鱼缸中的水正好上升到缸口,如果把这块假山石取出,水面高度为16分米,这个玻璃鱼缸的容积是多少升?(6分)&nbsp;</div></div><div><br></div></span></span></span></div>