2013-2014学年人教版小学四年级语文上册第一二单元综合测试题

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><span style="font-weight: bold;">2013-2014学年</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">人教版小学四年级语文上册第一二单元综合测试题</span></font></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">(全卷100分,测试时间90分钟。)</div></span><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;">学校:<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;姓名:<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;成绩:<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></div></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第一部分:基础知识积累与运用(40分)</font></span></div><br><span><strong>一、读拼音,写词语。(8分)</strong></span><br><br><span>zhù&nbsp;&nbsp;zhái&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xuǎn&nbsp;&nbsp;zé&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;jūn&nbsp;&nbsp;yún&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sōu&nbsp;&nbsp;suǒ</span><br><br><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>yǐn&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bì&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hén&nbsp;&nbsp;jì&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;suí&nbsp;yù&nbsp;&nbsp;ér&nbsp;&nbsp;ān</span><br><br><span>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><strong><br><span>二、辨字组词。(4分)</span></strong><br><br><span>毫(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;腊(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;浑(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;沸(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>豪(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;蜡(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;辉(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;佛(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span><strong>三、给加点的字选择正确的读音,用“√”标出。(4分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1、如果你仔细看那些细小的脚,你会想起图画上蛟龙的爪(zhuǎ&nbsp;zhǎo)子。</span><br><br><span>2、在朝(cháo&nbsp;zhāo)着阳光的堤(dī&nbsp;tí)岸上,青草丛中隐藏着一条倾斜的隧道。</span><br><br><span>3、茎上长叶柄(bǐng&nbsp;bǐn)的地方,反面伸出枝状的六七根细丝,每根细丝像蜗牛的触角。</span><br><br><span><strong>四、将下列词语补充完整。(4分)</strong></span><br><br><span>引人(&nbsp;&nbsp;)意&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;)有成(&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;)遇而安&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;浩如(&nbsp;&nbsp;)海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(&nbsp;&nbsp;)(&nbsp;)飞瀑</span><br><br><span>不可(&nbsp;&nbsp;)议&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;精神大(&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;)费心机&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;坐(&nbsp;&nbsp;)不安&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">山(&nbsp;&nbsp;)地(&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span><strong>五、选词填空。(6分)</strong></span><br><br><span>突然&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;果然&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;居然&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;仍然</span><br><br><span>1、鸟的天堂里(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)有许多鸟。</span><br><br><span>2、他来得很(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>3、陈老师生病了,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)坚持给我们上课。</span><br><br><span>虽然……但是……&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;如果……就……&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;即使……也……</span><br><br><span>1、屋子的内部(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)没有什么布置,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)墙壁很光滑。</span><br><br><span>2、蟋蟀钻在土底下干活,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)感到疲劳,它(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)在未完工的家门口休息一会儿,头朝着外面,触须轻微地摆动。</span><br><br><span>3、(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)你想取得好成绩,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)得刻苦学习。</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">智慧背囊</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(看看你的记忆力吧!</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(8分)</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">1、雾锁山头山锁雾</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">2、绿水本无忧&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;_________&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;为雪白头3.四月</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">靠短墙4.十月</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">正上妆。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">5.《题西林壁》的作者是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)代诗人(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)诗中的</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">告诉我们看问题要从多个角度去看。6.写一幅叠字联</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">_</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;"></span><br><br><span>七</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 宋体;">精彩回放</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">(让美好的记忆再现,相信你能倒背如流!)(4分)</span><br><br><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">那条白线很快地向我们移来,逐渐拉长,</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">,</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">。再近些,只见白浪翻滚,形成一堵</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">的水墙。浪潮越来越近,犹如</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">,浩浩荡荡地飞奔而来;那声音如同</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: 宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" font-family: 宋体;">,好像大地都被震得颤动起来。这段话选自课文</span><span>《&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;》。</span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br><br><span><strong>八、默写古诗《游山西村》。(6分)</strong></span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">作者&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span>诗中</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>_</span><span>告诉我们在绝境中不能灰心,要</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">勇于开拓,发奋前进,那么前方必将充满光明与希望。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第二部分:阅读积累与运用(30分)</font></span></div><br><strong><span>(一)</span><span> </span><span>认真阅读《爬山虎的脚》选段,按要求答题。(16分)</span></strong><br><br><span>爬山虎刚长出来的叶子是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的,不几天叶子长大,就变成(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的。爬山虎的嫩叶,不大引人注意,引人注意的是长大了的叶子。那些叶子绿得那么(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),看着非常(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。叶尖一顺儿朝下,在墙上铺得那么(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),没有重叠起来的,也不留一点儿(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。一阵风吹过,一墙的叶子就漾起波纹,好看得很。</span><br><br><span>以前,我只知道这种植物叫爬山虎,可不知道它怎么能爬。今年,我注意了,原来爬山虎是有脚的。爬山虎的脚长在茎上。茎上长叶柄的地方,反面伸出枝状的六七根细丝,每根细丝像蜗牛的触角。细丝跟新叶子一样,也是嫩红的。这就是爬山虎的脚。</span><br><br><span>爬山虎的脚触着墙的时候,六七跟细丝的头上就变成小圆片,巴住墙。细丝原先是直的,现在弯曲了,把爬山虎的嫩茎拉一把,使它紧贴在墙上。爬山虎就是这样一脚一脚地往上爬。如果你仔细看那些细小的脚,你会想起图画上蛟龙的爪子。</span><br><br><span>1按课文内容填空。(3分)</span><br><br><span>2、“空隙”的“隙”用用音序查字法,应查(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。用部首查字法应查(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)部,再查(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)画(3分)</span><br><br><span>3、用“﹋﹋”划出文中的一句比喻句,这里把</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>比作</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>。(3分)</span><br><br><span>4、第三自然段作者简要地写出爬山虎爬墙的过程,用“——”划出有关句子,再用“△”标出表示爬山虎爬墙的过程的动作词。(3分)</span><br><br><span>5、爬山虎长大的叶子有三个特点:一是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,二是叶子的方向是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,三是叶子在墙上铺得</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,既没有</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,也没有</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>。(3分)</span><br><br><span>6、你知道作者为什么能这么细致地描写爬山虎的吗?(1分)</span><br><br><span>&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br><br><span><strong>(二)阅读下面短文,回答问题。(14分)</strong></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>骆驼蓬</strong></div><br><span>骆驼蓬,你是沙漠植物中的骄子。</span><br><br><span>啊,你看上去是那么不起眼!没有挺拔&nbsp;的茎,翠绿的叶,艳丽的花,但你一代一代倔强(&nbsp;qiáng&nbsp;&nbsp;jiàng)地生长着,把根须深深地扎(&nbsp;zhā&nbsp;&nbsp;zā&nbsp;)进沙砾之中,摄取&nbsp;一星半点的水分和营养,日积月累(&nbsp;lěi&nbsp;&nbsp;lèi&nbsp;),把它储进自己的叶和茎里……但那不是为自己永存,而是为他人造福。</span><br><br><span>可不是吗?当长途跋涉的驼队饥渴难忍之时&nbsp;&nbsp;你无私地奉献出自己地茎和叶&nbsp;为驼队继续加油出力&nbsp;&nbsp;当严寒袭击&nbsp;驼队的时候&nbsp;&nbsp;你还是毫无保留地献出自己的一切&nbsp;&nbsp;燃起熊熊大火&nbsp;&nbsp;给辛勤的跋涉者以光明和温暖&nbsp;。&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>骆驼蓬,你本是一种普通的,无名的蓬,但人们用“骆驼蓬”这个美号为你命名,这是你的骄傲,也是你的光荣。</span><br><br><span>1、给带点的字选择正确的读音(在正确的读音下划“—”)。(3分)</span><br><br><span>2、请你用“~~”划出文章的中心句。(3分)</span><br><br><span>3、作者说骆驼蓬“为他人造福”,文章是怎样描写具体的,用“—”划出有关句子。从这些句中,我们可以看出骆驼蓬具有</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>,的品质,表达了作者对骆驼蓬</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>的思想感情。(5分)</span><br><br><span>4文中的骆驼蓬你喜欢吗?说说原因。(3分)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#38761d">第三部分:习作(30分)</font></span></div><br><span>每种植物都有各自的特点:你只要轻轻地一碰含羞草,它的叶子马上就会闭合;向日葵的花盘会向着太阳转……观察一种植物,把你观察到的这种植物的特点写下来。做到内容具体,语句通顺,用词恰当。题目自拟,不少于350字。</span><br>