<strong>一、看拼音写词语。(12分)</strong><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">diāo sù jì zǎi lín wēi bú jù měng liè</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">xióng hún huī huáng zhī zhù tǎn kè</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">tūn tiān wò rì ǒu rán yáo yuǎn xīu kuì</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">huàn rán yī xīn mì mì liǎn pǔ gū dú</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">( ) ( ) ( ) ( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> mó hú huó pō shēn yín shén shèng ào nǎo</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>二、组词。(5分)</strong><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">jǐ ( ) cang ( ) men( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">给{ 藏{ 闷{</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" font-weight:bold; background:; mso-shading:; ">gěi</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> ( ) zang( ) men( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">坡( ) 涌( ) 惧( ) 豪( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">破( ) 通( ) 具( ) 毫( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">淹( ) 扯( ) 巷( ) 防( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">掩( ) 址( ) 港( ) 仿( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>三、把下面的成语补充完整。(6分)</strong><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">淋漓( )( ) ( )先( )后 浩浩( )( )</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">风( )浪( ) ( )( )起舞 ( )( )纳新 </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">新陈( )( ) 翻来( )( ) 难以( )( ) </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">猝不( )( ) 世外( )( ) ( )花( )草</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>四、积累。(18分)</strong><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">1、</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">,锋棱瘦骨成。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">,风入四蹄轻。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">大漠沙如雪,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">。</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> 。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">溪水无情似有情,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">。欲把西湖比西子,</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> 。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">2、《我喜欢》表达了作者典雅、精美的“喜欢”心情。把你记住的写一段在下</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">面横线上。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">3、分别写两个写两个带“水”和“马”的成语:</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>五、按要求扩写、缩写句子:(4分)</strong><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">1、根据括号里的提示扩写句子:</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">(1)森林里有雪猴。(怎样的森林?什么样的雪猴?)</span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">(2)小丽逮鱼。(什么地方?怎样逮鱼?)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">2、照例子缩写句子:</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">例:月台两头的杏树引来一群蜜蜂。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; ">杏树引来蜜蜂</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">(1) 雄浑的马蹄声在大地奏出鼓点。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">(2)牧人的喊声像一块小石片跌进奔腾喧嚣的大河。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>六、阅读短文,按要求作答。(10分)</strong><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">半 个 馒 头</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">一天下午吃馒头,我把馒头咬两口,觉得不好吃,顺手把馒头从窗户扔了出去,可真巧,那馒头不偏不倚,扔到余大伯头上。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">余大伯是咱们邻里最爱管闲事的人,一件小事被他管得天翻地覆,所以大家给他取个外号———“管家婆”,今天碰上他,真不知怎么办!又要挨一顿训了!</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">“管家婆”望了望半个馒头刚要发火,忽而眉头一皱,计上心来。“管家婆”走到我家门口喊:“小杨,出来一下!”我装着若无其事的样子走出去。余大伯明知故问“这馒头是不是你的?”边说边看着我,那双( )的眼睛看得我抬不起头,脸红到了耳边。余大伯又问了一句:“你把《锄禾》背出来,会吗?”我脱口而出:“锄禾日当午,汗滴禾下土,谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。”我心中有数,这是余大伯捉我的辫子。余大伯听了用手摸着我的头,乐哈哈地说:“只会背,不会用,诗里讲的一粒米一滴汗……”我听了羞愧极了,真想扑到余大伯怀里大哭一场……</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">从此,我再也不随便浪费粮食了!</span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">1、选择一个正确的词填到文中括号里: 严格 严肃 严厉(1分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">2、“辫子”在本文中指:</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> (</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">2分) </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">3、余大伯的外号是</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">,(1分)这个外号的由来是因为</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> (1分) </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">4、“我”为什么感到羞愧?(2分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">5、归纳本文的主要内容:(3分)</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><br><br><strong>七、阅读短文做题。(15分)</strong><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">有一天,一只小井蛙(对 朝)来井边饮水的画眉鸟说:“朋友们都笑我坐井观天,见识短浅,这太不公平了!这回我(立下 树下)雄心壮志,订好学习计划,两年内成为一名知识渊博的学者!大概是由于过分(感动 激动)吧,”小井蛙的肚皮胀(的 地 得)一鼓一鼓的,看样子要发奋干一(回 番 阵)事业呢?</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">画眉鸟说:“井蛙弟弟,订了计划可得努力行动呀。好吧,两年后我听你的消息。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">小井蛙爱不释手地看着自己的美好计划,越看心里越美,他兴冲冲地借来了几本厚厚的书籍,心想这一来当上学者就(更 还 会)有把握啦!</span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">第二天,小井蛙拿出一本书翻开看了几行。哟!看书还挺 吃力呢!</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">一个星期后□当他第二次拿起书的时候□忽然想起□蝌蚪们不是约我今天去游戏吗□去不去呢□小井蛙又想□两年的时间还长呢□先去玩□明天在看看书吧□</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">从蝌蚪那里回来后,小井蛙感到身上有点酸溜溜的,不过精神还是挺不错。他正准备看书,抬头一望,(园园 圆圆)的月亮正挂在井台的上空,好几颗星星还冲他眨眼呢!小井蛙的心又动了:这时候,不赏赏月开开心,那才是傻瓜呢,明天再看书吧!</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">这样一天推一天,两年时间不知不觉地溜走了。一天清晨,小井蛙正在睡懒觉,朦胧中从井台传来唱歌的声音:明日推明日,明日有多少,万事推明日,时光空消磨……“谁呀!这么早就来吵!”小井蛙生气了。““我是画眉姐姐,特地赶早来祝贺你成为学者的。你怎么还没起床呀?”小井蛙翻身起来,张开嘴巴,半天说不出话来。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">1、划去文中括号里不合适的字、词。(3.5分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">2、给文中空白处加上标点。(4.5分)</span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">3、给下面加点字换一个词语,填在横线上。(2分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">①越看心里越美</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> ②看书还挺吃力呢</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">③好几颗星星直冲他眨眼睛呢</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "> ④时光空消磨</span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">4、(1分)对“坐井观天”的恰当解释是( )①坐在井里观看天空。②比喻目光狭小,看到的有限。③比喻喜欢过悠闲的生活,容易满足。</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">5、给短文选择能确切表达主题的题目打“√”。(1分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">①坐井观天 ②懒惰的小井蛙 ③小井蛙与小画眉</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; ">6 、这则寓言告诉了我们什么道理?(2分)</span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; background:; mso-shading:; "> </span><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "></span><br><br><strong>六、习作。(30分)写作要求:生活中有许多美好的事物值得我们品味,以《我喜欢》为题写一写,抒发一下自己对大自然、对生活的热爱之情。</strong><br><br><span style=" background:; mso-shading:; "><br></span><br>
五年级上