人教版小学二年级语文上册期末测试试卷及答案

<strong>一、选择红色字的音节,填入句子中。(9分)</strong><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><br></strong></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>qǔ qū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hái huán &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dōu dū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zhuǎn zhuàn</strong></div></strong><br>1.这首<strong><font color="#ff0000">曲</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)子真好听,我<strong><font color="#ff0000">还</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)想再听一遍。<br><br>2.这把<strong><font color="#ff0000">转</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)椅已经有二十几岁了,腿<strong><font color="#ff0000">都</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)有些弯曲(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)了。<br><br>3.孙华是从外地<strong><font color="#ff0000">转</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)来的,上课时他用了我的书,下课<strong><font color="#ff0000">还</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)给了我。<br><br>4.大家<strong><font color="#ff0000">都</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)表示,想去首<strong><font color="#ff0000">都</font></strong>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)北京看看。<br><br><strong>二、选字填空。(14分)</strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>的 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;地 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;得</strong></div><br>1.乌鸦( &nbsp;&nbsp;)歌唱( &nbsp;&nbsp;)真难听。<br><br>2.老师认真( &nbsp;&nbsp;)检查了我( &nbsp;&nbsp;)作业。<br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>底 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;低</strong></div><br>3.我们坐在树( &nbsp;&nbsp;)下,听老师讲故事。<br><br>4.小刚难为情地( &nbsp;&nbsp;)下了头。<br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>兰 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;蓝 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;篮</strong></div><br>5.春天过去了,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)花谢了。<br><br>6.奶奶提着竹( &nbsp;&nbsp;)去买菜。<br><br>7.( &nbsp;&nbsp;)天上飘着朵朵白云。<br><br><strong>三、找出各组中不是同类的一个词语。(10分)</strong><br><br>1.电灯&nbsp; &nbsp;电话&nbsp; &nbsp;电器&nbsp; &nbsp;电脑&nbsp; &nbsp;电视 (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>2.背心&nbsp; &nbsp;服装&nbsp; &nbsp;裤子&nbsp; &nbsp;鞋&nbsp; &nbsp; 裙子 (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>3.铅笔&nbsp; &nbsp;课桌&nbsp; &nbsp;橡皮&nbsp; &nbsp;尺子&nbsp; 钢笔 (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>4.苹果&nbsp; &nbsp;西瓜&nbsp; &nbsp;草莓&nbsp; &nbsp;梨&nbsp; &nbsp;西红柿 (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>5.广州&nbsp; &nbsp;四川&nbsp; &nbsp;青海&nbsp; &nbsp;广东&nbsp; 河北 (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br><strong><span>四、选一选,组成完整的句子。</span><span>(10分)</span></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>辛苦地种田&nbsp; 吃树叶&nbsp; 飞来飞去采花蜜&nbsp; 认真地写字&nbsp; 打太极拳</strong></div><br>1.蜜蜂在花丛中(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br>2.同学们在教室里(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。<br><br>3.农民在烈日下(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。<br><br>4.奶奶在公园里(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。&nbsp;<br><br>5.小虫在树上(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。<br><br><strong><span>五、</span><span>选出与句子意思相同的一组。</span><span>(6分)</span></strong><br><br>1.我怎么会把您喝的水弄脏呢?( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>A.我会把您喝的水弄脏。<br><br>B.我不会把您喝的水弄脏。<br><br>2.天不过井口那么大,还用飞那么远吗?(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>A.天不过井口那么大,不用飞那么远。<br><br>B.天不过井口那么大,要飞那么远。<br><br>3.有几个死蟑螂怕什么?(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>A.有几个死蟑螂很害怕。<br><br>B.有几个死蟑螂不用怕。<br><br><strong><span>六、把下列词语排列成句子,并加上标点符号。</span><span>(8分)</span></strong><br><br>1.太阳&nbsp; 的&nbsp; 蒸干&nbsp; 把&nbsp; 会&nbsp; 浅水洼&nbsp; 水&nbsp; 里<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br>2.是&nbsp; 蓝天下&nbsp; 稻田&nbsp; 望&nbsp; 边&nbsp; 不到&nbsp; 一眼&nbsp; 的<br><br>蓝天下<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br>3.结了&nbsp; 的&nbsp; 枣子&nbsp; 又大又红&nbsp; 小枣树&nbsp; 许多<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br>4.纪念碑&nbsp; 中间&nbsp; 人民&nbsp; 矗立着&nbsp; 广场&nbsp; 英雄 &nbsp;<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><strong><span>七、将下列排列错乱的句子整理成一段通顺连贯的话。</span><span>(12分)</span></strong><br><br>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)虹听见了,就骄傲起来,连太阳都看不起了。<br><br>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)虹不相信,还是很骄傲。<br><br>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)人们都称赞虹很美丽。<br><br>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)白云对虹说:“你美丽,这是真的,不过要是没太阳,也就不会有你了。”<br><br>(&nbsp;&nbsp;)一会儿,白云遮住了太阳,虹就不见了。<br><br>( &nbsp;&nbsp;)刚下过雨,太阳出来了,天上出现了一道彩虹。<br><br><strong><span>八、</span><span>阅读。(13分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0109/20181922129.png?m=0.7297275650450641"><br><br>1.我的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>;你的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>;他的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>;还有一位小朋友的家在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。(澳门&nbsp; 香港&nbsp; 台湾&nbsp; 北京)<br><br>2.“家”指的是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。 (国家&nbsp; 中国)<br><br>3.香港是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>日回归祖国的,澳门是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>日回归祖国的。<br><br>4.下面的句子应该怎样读。<br><br>“万里长城长又长”,“万里长城”多么雄伟呀,应该读得(深情 &nbsp;激动)一些。“长又长”指看不到头,应该把声音放(慢 &nbsp;&nbsp;长)。<br><br><strong><span>九、看图写一段话。</span><span>(8分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0109/20181922133.png?m=0.6847135158547715"><br><br><strong>十、你知道吗?(10分)</strong><br><br>1.奥林匹克旗帜的五环,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>色代表欧洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>色代表亚洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>色代表澳洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>色代表美洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>色代表非洲。 &nbsp;(红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;&nbsp;蓝 &nbsp;&nbsp;绿 &nbsp;&nbsp;黑)<br><br>2.第29届奥林匹克运动会于<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>日至24日在中国北京举行,本届奥动会中国共获得奖牌<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>枚,金牌榜第<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>名。<br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">参考答案</font></strong></div><br><strong>一、选择红色字的音节,填入句子中。</strong><br><br>1.这首曲(qǔ)子真好听,我还(hái)想再听一遍。<br><br>2.这把转(zhuàn)椅已经有二十几岁了,腿都(dōu)有些弯曲(qū)了。<br><br>3.孙华是从外地转(zhuǎn)来的,上课时他用了我的书,下课还(huán)给了我。<br><br>4.大家都(dōu)表示,想去首都(dū)北京看看。<br><br><strong>二、选字填空。</strong><br><br>1.乌鸦( 的 )歌唱( 得 )真难听。<br><br>2.老师认真( 地 )检查了我( 的 )作业。<br><br>3.我们坐在树( 底 )下,听老师讲故事。<br><br>4.小刚难为情地( 低 )下了头。<br><br>5.春天过去了,( 兰 )花谢了。<br><br>6.奶奶提着竹( 篮 )去买菜。<br><br>7.( 蓝 )天上飘着朵朵白云。<br><br><strong>三、找出各组中不是同类的一个词语。</strong><br><br>1.电灯 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;电话 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;电器 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;电脑 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;电视 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(电 器)<br><br>2.背心 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;服装 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;裤子 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;鞋 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;裙子 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(服 装)<br><br>3.铅笔 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;课桌 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;橡皮 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;尺子 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;钢笔 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(课 桌)<br><br>4.苹果 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;西瓜 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;草莓 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;梨 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;西红柿 &nbsp;(西红柿)<br><br>5.广州 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;四川 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;青海 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;广东 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;河北 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(广 州)<br><br><strong>四、选一选,组成完整的句子。</strong><br><br>1.蜜蜂在花丛中(飞来飞去采花蜜)。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br>2.同学们在教室里( &nbsp;认真地写字 &nbsp;)。&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br><br>3.农民在烈日下( &nbsp;&nbsp;辛苦地种田 &nbsp;&nbsp;)。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br>4.奶奶在公园里( &nbsp;打太极拳 &nbsp;)。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><br>5.小虫在树上( &nbsp;吃树叶 &nbsp;)。<br><br>五、选出与句子意思相同的一组。<br><br>1.我怎么会把您喝的水弄脏呢?( B )<br><br>A.我会把您喝的水弄脏。<br><br>B.我不会把您喝的水弄脏。<br><br>2.天不过井口那么大,还用飞那么远吗?( A )<br><br>A.天不过井口那么大,不用飞那么远。<br><br>B.天不过井口那么大,要飞那么远。<br><br>3.有几个死蟑螂怕什么?( B )<br><br>A.有几个死蟑螂很害怕。<br><br>B.有几个死蟑螂不用怕。<br><br>六、把下列词语排列成句子,并加上标点符号。<br><br>1.太阳 &nbsp;&nbsp;的 &nbsp;&nbsp;蒸干 &nbsp;&nbsp;把 &nbsp;&nbsp;会 &nbsp;&nbsp;浅水洼 &nbsp;&nbsp;水 &nbsp;&nbsp;里<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>太阳会把浅水洼里的水蒸干。</span></span><br><br>2.是 &nbsp;&nbsp;蓝天下 &nbsp;&nbsp;稻田 &nbsp;&nbsp;望 &nbsp;&nbsp;边 &nbsp;&nbsp;不到 &nbsp;&nbsp;一眼 &nbsp;&nbsp;的<br><br>蓝天下<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>是一眼望不到边的稻田。</span></span><br><br>3.结了 &nbsp;&nbsp;的 &nbsp;&nbsp;枣子 &nbsp;&nbsp;又大又红 &nbsp;&nbsp;小枣树 &nbsp;&nbsp;许多<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>小枣树结了许多又大又红的枣子。</span></span><br><br>4.纪念碑 &nbsp;&nbsp;中间 &nbsp;&nbsp;人民 &nbsp;&nbsp;矗立着 &nbsp;&nbsp;广场 &nbsp;&nbsp;英雄 &nbsp;<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>广场中间矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。</span></span><br><br><strong>七、将下列排列错乱的句子整理成一段通顺连贯的话。</strong><br><br>( 3 )虹听见了,就骄傲起来,连太阳都看不起了。<br><br>( 5 )虹不相信,还是很骄傲。<br><br>( 2 )人们都称赞虹很美丽。<br><br>( 4 )白云对虹说:“你美丽,这是真的,不过要是没太阳,也就不会有你了。”<br><br>( 6 )一会儿,白云遮住了太阳,虹就不见了。<br><br>( 1 )刚下过雨,太阳出来了,天上出现了一道彩虹。<br><br><strong><span>八、</span><span>阅读。</span></strong><br><br>1.我的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>北京</span></span>;你的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>香港</span></span>;他的家,在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>澳门</span></span>;还有一位小朋友的家在<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>台湾</span></span>。<br><br>2.“家”指的是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>中国</span></span>。 &nbsp;<br><br>3.香港是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>1997</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;7</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;1</span></span>日回归祖国的,澳门是<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>1999</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>12</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>20</span></span>日回归祖国的。<br><br>4.下面的句子应该怎样读。<br><br>“万里长城长又长”,“万里长城”多么雄伟呀,应该读得(深情)一些。“长又长”指看不到头,应该把声音放(慢)。<br><br><strong>九、</strong> <span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>星期天的早晨,妈妈带我去看望姥姥,因为姥姥从北京旅游回来了。我已经很久没有见到姥姥了,想到马上能见着姥姥,我可高兴啦!我要把昨天晚上画的风景画作为礼物送给姥姥。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><strong>十、</strong><br><br>1.奥林匹克旗帜的五环,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>蓝</span></span>色代表欧洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>黄</span></span>色代表亚洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>绿</span></span>色代表澳洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>红</span></span>色代表美洲,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>黑</span></span>色代表非洲。<br><br>2.第29届奥林匹克运动会于<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>2008</span></span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>8</span></span>月<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>8</span></span>日至24日在中国北京举行,本届奥动会中国共获得奖牌<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>100</span></span>枚,金牌榜第<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>一</span></span>名。<br><div><br></div>