新人教版小学二年级语文上册《第七单元》测试题及答案

<strong><span>一</span></strong><strong><span>、</span></strong><strong><span>基础训练营。(59分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.我会认,我会连。(8分)</span><br><br><span>sǎnɡ</span><span>    </span><span>嚷</span>    <span>piàn</span>    <span>练</span><br><br><span>kànɡ</span>    <span>帮</span>    <span>biàn</span>    <span>骗</span><br><br><span>rǎnɡ</span>    <span>嗓</span>    <span>jiǎn</span>    <span>便</span><br><br><span>bānɡ</span>    <span>抗</span>    <span>liàn</span>    <span>捡</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.读拼音,写词语。(12分)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0104/201814141124.png?m=0.08077322301246137"><br><br><span>3</span><span>.我会组词。(6分)</span><br><br><span>折 ——(   )——(   )——(   )</span><br><br><span>宣 ——(   )——(   )——(   )</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.照样子,在括号里填上合适的词。(8分)</span><br><br><span>(气哄哄)地说(ABB式)</span><br><br><span>(    )地走   (    )地笑</span><br><br><span>(大摇大摆)地走(ABAC式)</span><br><br><span>(    )地看    (    )地飞</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.用“\”划去每组中不是同一类的词。(8分)</span><br><br><span>(1)太阳  地球  日食  月亮</span><br><br><span>(2)爷爷  奶奶  老人  爸爸</span><br><br><span>(3)茄子  香蕉  葡萄  鸭梨</span><br><br><span>(4)工人  科学  老师  农民</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>.写出加点词的反义词。(8分)</span><br><br><span>(1)这种</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">保护</span><span>弱者的感觉真好。(   )</span><br><br><span>(2)小熊,我分得可</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">公平</span><span>啦!(   )</span><br><br><span>(3)纸船里放着一个小松果,松果上挂着一张纸条,上面</span><span>写着:</span><span>“</span><span>祝你</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">快乐</span><span>!</span><span>”</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>(4)大家听了</span><span style="font-emphasize:dot;">议论纷纷</span><span>,可是又不得不服从命令,只好天天熬夜。(   )</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.我能把句子补充完整。(9分)</span><br><br><span>(1)花园里有____________________。</span><br><br><span>(2)____________________多美啊!</span><br><br><span>(3)同学们在教室里__________________。</span><br><br><strong><span>二</span></strong><strong><span>、</span></strong><strong><span>综合展示厅。(4分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>8</span><span>.同学们一定听过《狐狸和乌鸦》的故事,如果你是那只乌鸦,你会怎么做怎么说才不会被狐狸欺骗呢?试着写一写。</span><br><br><span>________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><strong><span>三</span></strong><strong><span>、</span></strong><strong><span>课本直通车。(8分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>9</span><span>.</span><span>“</span><span>狐假虎威</span><span>”</span><span>的意思是__________________________。在《狐假虎威》的故事里,我看到了一只__________的狐狸。</span><br><br><span>10</span><span>.在《狐狸分奶酪》中,我看到了一只______________的狐狸。</span><br><br><span>11</span><span>.我会写一条与狐狸有关的歇后语:__________________________</span><br><br><strong><span>四</span></strong><strong><span>、</span></strong><strong><span>阅读检阅台。(14分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><br></strong></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>马蜂窝</strong></div></strong><br><span>一位老农看见大杨树上有个马蜂窝,</span><span>就拿一只口袋套住马蜂窝,用绳子紧紧系住袋口,扔在树底下,回家吃饭去了。</span><br><br><span>梅花鹿和羚羊发现了口袋,以为里边有什么好吃的东西,都说是自己先看见的,口袋该归自己。它们吵起来了,让一只尖耳朵狐狸听见了。它溜过来,看见梅花鹿、羚羊面前放着一个圆鼓鼓的口袋,心想:里面准是一大块肥肉,足够我吃两顿的。</span><br><br><span>于是,狐狸眼珠一转,计上心来。它说:</span><span>“</span><span>你们别吵了!我来给你们评评理。</span><span>”</span><span>梅花鹿和羚羊说:</span><span>“</span><span>你很聪明,一定有好办法。我们听你的。</span><span>”</span><span>狐狸一听,高兴极了。它眯起眼睛清清嗓子,装出一副方正的样子说:</span><span>“</span><span>那好吧,你们谁跑得快,口袋就是谁的。现在就比赛,从这儿跑到小河边再跑回来。</span><span>”</span><span>梅花鹿和羚羊拼命地向小河边跑去。</span><br><br><span>狐狸得意地打开口袋。一下子,马蜂全跑出来了,把狐狸蜇得直打滚。</span><br><br><div style="text-align: right;">(有改动)</div><br><span>12</span><span>.梅花鹿和羚羊为______________而争吵起来。(3分)</span><br><br><span>13</span><span>.狐狸看到这个口袋,有什么想法?用</span><span>“</span><span>——</span><span>”</span><span>在短文中画出来。(3分)</span><br><br><span>14</span><span>.狐狸用什么方法得到了口袋?(  )(4分)</span><br><br><span>A.与梅花鹿和羚羊赛跑。</span><br><br><span>B.骗梅花鹿和羚羊赛跑,把它们支走。</span><br><br><span>15</span><span>.这个故事告诉我们(  )(4分)</span><br><br><span>A.狐狸很聪明。     B.梅花鹿和羚羊很傻。</span><br><br><span>C.贪心的人没有好下场。 &nbsp;D.不能轻信别人的话。</span><br><br><strong><span>五</span></strong><strong><span>、</span></strong><strong><span>习作百花园。(15分)</span></strong><br><br><span>16</span><span>.有一天,一只小鸭子掉进了猎人的陷阱里。正巧,狐狸大哥从这里经过,他发现了小鸭子后会怎么做呢?请大胆展开想象编故事。</span><br><br><span>_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><strong><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">参考答案</font></strong></div></span></strong><br><span>一、</span><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>1.</span></div><div><br></div><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2018/0104/201814142348.png?m=0.9146670203364515"><br><br><span>2</span><span>.食物 仔细 折纸 祝贺 郑重 宣布</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.示例:折断 折纸 折磨 宣布 宣传 宣告</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.示例:静悄悄 甜滋滋 半信半疑 自由自在</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span>(1)日食 (2)老人 (3)茄子 (4)科学<br><br><span>6</span><span>.(1)伤害 (2)偏心 (3)难过 (4)众口一词</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.(1)各种各样的花</span><br><br><span>(2)公园里的花</span><br><br><span>(3)认真地读书</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>8.</span><span>示例:我会把那块辛辛苦苦找来的肉放</span><span>在巢里,然后对狐狸说:</span><span>“</span><span>狐狸弟弟,谢谢你的夸奖,我们一起来唱首歌吧!</span><span>”</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>9.</span><span>狐狸借着老虎的威风把百兽吓跑了 狡猾</span><br><br><span>10</span><span>.贪吃、有心计</span><br><br><span>11</span><span>.示例:狐狸吵架 —— 一派胡言</span><br><br><span>四、</span><span>12.</span><span>口袋归谁</span><br><br><span>13</span><span>.</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>里面准是一大块肥肉,足够我吃两顿的</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>。</span></span><br><br><span>14</span><span>.B  </span><span>15.</span><span>C</span><br><br><span>五、</span><span>16.</span><span>思路导航:</span><span>先想一想:狐狸会怎么说?是救还是不救小鸭子?如果救,他会用什么方法救呢?然后按事情的发展顺序写下来,把句子写通顺。 例文略。</span><strong></strong><br><br></div>