2017年部编版小学一年级语文下册《第三单元》测试题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>2017年部编版</strong><strong>小学</strong><strong>一年级语文</strong><strong>下册</strong><strong>第三单元提升练习</strong></font></div><strong><br><span>一、读拼音</span><span>,</span><span>写字词。 </span></strong><br><br><span>1.gē ge( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)zhāo hu( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)大家和tā( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)一起去tīng( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)李爷爷jiǎng( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)故事。</span><br><br><span>2.hěn( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)多小朋友在hé( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)边的草dì( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)上kuài lè( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)地游戏。</span><br><strong><br><span>二、形近字</span><span>,</span><span>巧辨析。</span></strong><br><br><span>他</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;地</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span><br></span><span>快</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;块</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>蓝</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;篮</span><span>(   )</span><br><br><span>怎</span><span>(   )</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;作</span><span>(   )</span><br><strong><br><span>三、查字典。 </span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0327/2017327115125.png?m=0.13330055976474187"><br><br><strong><span>四、好朋友</span><span>,</span><span>手拉手。</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0327/2017327115226.png?m=0.4398356676775874"><br><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"></span><span><strong>五、词语模仿秀。</strong></span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0327/2017327115315.png?m=0.4561186112649085"><br><br><strong><span>六、照样子</span><span>,</span><span>写句子。</span></strong><br><br><span>例</span><span>:</span><span>小公鸡跟在小鸭子后面</span><span>,</span><span>也下了水。</span><br><br><span>小公鸡</span><span>(</span><span>偷偷地</span><span>)</span><span>跟在小鸭子后面</span><span>,</span><span>也下了水。</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>小鸭子游到小公鸡身边。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>喜鹊在窝里睡觉了。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>例</span><span>:</span><span>树很孤单</span><span>,</span><span>喜鹊也很孤单。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>      </span></span><span>,</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>也</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>        </span></span><span>。&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>七、根据课文内容判断对错</span><span>,</span><span>对的在括号里画“</span><span>√</span><span>”</span><span>,</span><span>错的画“</span><span style="’MS Mincho’;">&#10005;</span><span>”。 </span></strong><br><br><span>1.</span><span>踢毽子、跳绳、打羽毛球、摆积木、踢足球都属于体育运动。</span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>读了《小公鸡和小鸭子》这一故事</span><span>,</span><span>我懂得了伙伴之间要团结友爱、互相帮助。</span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>《树和喜鹊》一文中因为树和喜鹊成了好朋友</span><span>,</span><span>所以树很快乐</span><span>,</span><span>喜鹊也很快乐。</span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>《怎么都快乐》让我们感受到一个人是快乐的</span><span>,</span><span>在集体中更快乐。</span><span>(  )</span><br><br><span><strong>八、课内阅读。</strong></span><br><br><span>他们走到小河边。小鸭子说</span><span>:</span><span>“公鸡弟弟</span><span>,</span><span>我到河里捉鱼给你吃。”小公鸡说</span><span>:</span><span>“我也去。”小鸭子说</span><span>:</span><span>“不行</span><span>,</span><span>不行</span><span>,</span><span>你不会游泳</span><span>,</span><span>会淹死的</span><span>!</span><span>”小公鸡不信</span><span>,</span><span>偷偷地跟在小鸭子后面</span><span>,</span><span>也下了水。</span><br><br><span>小鸭子正在水里捉鱼</span><span>,</span><span>忽然</span><span>,</span><span>听见小公鸡喊救命。他飞快地游到小公鸡身边</span><span>,</span><span>让小公鸡坐在自己的背上。小公鸡上了岸</span><span>,</span><span>笑着对小鸭子说</span><span>:</span><span>“鸭子哥哥</span><span>,</span><span>谢谢你。”</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>这一故事讲的是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>和</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>   </span></span><span>的事。 </span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>在朗读“不行</span><span>,</span><span>不行</span><span>,</span><span>你不会游泳</span><span>,</span><span>会淹死的</span><span>!</span><span>”一句时</span><span>,</span><span>应该用</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>    </span></span><span>的语气来读。 </span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>从哪些词语可以看出小鸭子在奋力地抢救小公鸡</span><span>?</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>你喜欢文中的谁</span><span>?</span><span>说一说喜欢的原因。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><strong><br><span>九、课外阅读。 </span></strong><br><br><span>雨</span><span> </span><span>后</span><br><br><span>嫩绿的树梢闪着金光</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>广场上成了一片海洋</span><span>!</span><br><br><span></span><span>水里一群赤脚的孩子</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>快乐得好像神仙一样。</span><br><br><br><span></span><span>小哥哥使劲地踩着水</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>把水花儿溅起多高。</span><br><br><span></span><span>他喊</span><span>:</span><span>“妹</span><span>,</span><span>小心</span><span>,</span><span>滑</span><span>!</span><span>”</span><br><br><span></span><span>说着自己就滑了一跤</span><span>!</span><br><br><br><span></span><span>他拍拍水淋淋的泥裤子</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>嘴里说</span><span>:</span><span>“糟糕——糟糕</span><span>!</span><span>”</span><br><br><span></span><span>而他通红欢喜的脸上</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>却发射出兴奋和骄傲。</span><br><br><br><span></span><span>小妹妹撅着两条短粗的小辫</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>紧紧跟在这泥裤子后面</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>她咬着唇儿</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>提着裙儿</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>轻轻地小心地跑</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>心里却希望自己</span><span>,</span><br><br><span></span><span>也摔这么痛快的一跤</span><span>!</span><br><br><span>1.</span><span>“泥裤子”指的是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>             </span></span><span>。 </span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>小妹妹跟在“泥裤子”后面</span><span>,</span><span>心里在想些什么</span><span>?</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>小哥哥嘴上说“糟糕“</span><span>,</span><span>脸上却欢喜、兴奋和骄傲是因为</span><span>(  )</span><span>。 </span><br><br><span>A.</span><span>小哥哥非常调皮</span><br><br><span>B.</span><span>小哥哥爱玩水</span><span>,</span><span>滑了一跤反而更开心</span><br><br><span>C.</span><span>小哥哥为摔倒没有哭感到高兴、骄傲</span><br><br><span><strong>十、看图写话。 </strong></span><br><br><span>仔细看图</span><span>,</span><span>说说图上都有谁</span><span>?</span><span>发生了什么事</span><span>?</span><span>把你看到的</span><span>,</span><span>想到的写下来。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0327/2017327115426.png?m=0.8287621381831483"><br><br><strong><span><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">第三单元提升练习参考答案</font></strong></div></span></strong><br><span>一、</span><span>1.</span><span>哥哥</span><span> </span><span>招呼</span><span> </span><span>他</span><span> </span><span>听</span><span> </span><span>讲</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>很</span><span> </span><span>河</span><span> </span><span>地</span><span> </span><span>快乐</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0327/2017327115558.png?m=0.9919080484849385"><br><br><span>五、示例</span><span>:1.</span><span>亮晶晶</span><span> </span><span>白花花</span><span> </span><span>胖乎乎</span><span> </span><span>绿油油</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>平平安安</span><span> </span><span>大大方方</span><span> </span><span>开开心心</span><span> </span><span>快快乐乐</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1.</span><span>小鸭子飞快地游到小公鸡身边。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>喜鹊在窝里安安静静地睡觉了。</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>哥哥是少先队员</span><span> </span><span>我</span><span> </span><span>是少先队员</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1.</span><span style=" ’MS Mincho’; ">&#10005;</span><span> 2.</span><span>√</span><span> 3.</span><span style=" ’MS Mincho’; ">&#10005;</span><span> 4.</span><span>√</span><br><br><span>八、</span><span>1.</span><span>小鸭子</span><span> </span><span>小公鸡</span><span> 2.</span><span>着急</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>忽然听见、飞快、背上。</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>示例</span><span>:</span><span>我喜欢小鸭子</span><span>,</span><span>因为小鸭子在看到小公鸡遇到危险时竭尽全力救助。</span><br><br><span>九、</span><span>1.</span><span>小哥哥</span><span> 2.</span><span>踩水非常快乐</span><span>,</span><span>自己也摔一跤。</span><span> 3.B</span><br><br><span>十、示例</span><span>:</span><span>春天来了</span><span>,</span><span>老师带领大家去郊外。郊外的景色真美啊</span><span>!</span><span>树绿了</span><span>,</span><span>草青了</span><span>,</span><span>花儿也长出了小花苞</span><span>,</span><span>燕子叽叽地叫着</span><span>,</span><span>小朋友开心地笑着。</span><br><br>