2017年人教版小学六年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2017年人教版小学六年级英语下册第一单元全练全测</font></strong></div><strong><font color="#ff0000"><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>基础全练全测</strong></div></span></font></strong><br><strong><span>一、【四会词汇】根据所给汉语意思写出相应的英语单词。</span><span>(50</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.更高的</span><span>____________</span><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>2</span><span>.更矮的</span><span>____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>3</span><span>.更强壮的</span><span>____________</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.年龄更大的</span><span>____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>5</span><span>.更年轻的</span><span>____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>6</span><span>.</span><span>(</span><span>体型</span><span>)</span><span>更大的</span><span>____________</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.更重的</span><span>____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>8</span><span>.更长的</span><span>____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>9</span><span>.更瘦的</span><span>____________</span><br><br><span>10</span><span>.</span><span>(</span><span>体型</span><span>)</span><span>更小的</span><span>____________</span><br><br><strong><span>二、【三会词汇】读出下列单词并写出汉语意思。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>little/’lItl/____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>tail/teIl/____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>3</span><span>.</span><span>think/</span><span>θ</span><span>I&#331;k/____________</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>size/saIz/____________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>wear/we</span><span style="’MS Mincho’;">&#601;</span><span>/____________</span><br><br><strong><span>三、【二会词汇】写出下列英文的汉语意思。</span><span>(16</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>cm(centimeter)________</span><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>than________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>3.funnier________</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>kg(kilogram)________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>feet________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>6.meter________</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>.</span><span>ton________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>8.each________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>9</span><span>.</span><span>squid________&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>10.lobster________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>11</span><span>.</span><span>shark________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>12.deep________</span><br><br><span>13</span><span>.</span><span>seal________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>14</span><span>.</span><span>sperm whale__________</span><br><br><span>15</span><span>.</span><span>killer whale________</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>16.even________</span><br><br><strong><span>四、【四会句子】为下面的句子选择正确的汉语翻译。</span><span>(24</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.You’re taller than your brother!</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.Yes</span><span>!</span><span>I’m 160 cm tall.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.He’s 159 cm tall.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.His tail is longer.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.His head is smaller.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)6.How tall are you?</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)7.I’m 164 cm tall.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)8.You’re shorter than me.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)9.You’re 4 cm taller than me.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)10.How heavy are you?</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)11.I’m 48 kg.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)12.I’m thinner than you</span><span>,</span><span>and shorter.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.你多高?</span><br><br><span>B</span><span>.你多重?</span><br><br><span>C</span><span>.我一百六十四厘米高。</span><br><br><span>D</span><span>.我四十八千克</span><span>(</span><span>重</span><span>)</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>E</span><span>.我比你更瘦更矮。</span><br><br><span>F</span><span>.你比你弟弟高!</span><br><br><span>G</span><span>.他一百五十九厘米高。</span><br><br><span>H</span><span>.他的尾巴更长。</span><br><br><span>I</span><span>.他的头更小。</span><br><br><span>J</span><span>.是的!我一百六十厘米高。</span><br><br><span>K</span><span>.你比我矮。</span><br><br><span>L</span><span>.你比我高四厘米。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">综合全练全测</font></strong></div><strong><font color="#38761d"><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>听力部分(40分)</strong></div></span></font></strong><br><strong><span>一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.A.tall</span><span>   </span><span>B</span><span>.</span><span>small</span><span>   </span><span>C</span><span>.</span><span>how</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.A.short&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>young&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>thin</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.A.seal&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>squid&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>lobster</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.A.heavier&nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>strong&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>funnier</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.A.door&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>room&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>bed</span><br><br><strong><span>二、听录音,选出正确答案。</span><span>(15</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.Who is younger than me?</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>Mike.</span><span>  </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B</span><span>.</span><span>Amy.</span><span>  </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>.</span><span>Alice.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.How tall is she?</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>160 cm. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B</span><span>.</span><span>155 cm.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>120 cm.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.Who is heavier than Mike?</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>Nobody. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>Alice. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>Mu Lan.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.Is Sarah taller than Amy?</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>Yes</span><span>,</span><span>she is.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>  </span><span>B</span><span>.</span><span>No</span><span>,</span><span>she isn’t.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; C</span><span>.</span><span>No</span><span>,</span><span>she is.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.How old is Lily?</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>13. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>11. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C</span><span>.</span><span>15.</span><br><strong><br><span>三、听写句子。</span><span>(15</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>______ ______is your brother?</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>The monkey is______ than the rabbit.</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.</span><span>I’m ______ than you.</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>My fish is smaller than ______</span><span>.</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>Her ______ are longer.</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">笔试部分(60分)</font></strong></div><br><strong><span>四、快乐连线。</span><span>(12</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0315/20173151204.png?m=0.889532990170369"><br><br><strong><span>五、你能找出不同类的一项吗?</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.A.tall</span><span>   </span><span>B</span><span>.</span><span>funnier</span><span>   </span><span>C</span><span>.</span><span>thin</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.A.kg&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>m&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>cm</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.A.foot&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>shark &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>seal</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.A.stronger&nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>longer&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>big</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.A.father&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>smaller&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>thinner</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)6.A.pen&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>man&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>pencil</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)7.A.banana&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>apple&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>tomato</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)8.A.tall&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>what&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>where</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)9.A.tiger&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>longer&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>lion</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)10.A.Amy&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>my&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>your</span><br><br><strong><span>六、火眼金睛,选一选。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.—______you taller than Mike?</span><br><br><span>—</span><span>Yes</span><span>,</span><span>I am.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>Is</span><span>   </span><span>B</span><span>.</span><span>Am</span><span>   </span><span>C</span><span>.</span><span>Are</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.Mu Lan ______ taller than Amy.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>am &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>is&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>are</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.—How ______ is your mother?</span><br><br><span>—</span><span>Forty</span><span></span><span>three.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>older&nbsp; B</span><span>.</span><span>big&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>old</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.I’m taller than ______</span><span>.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>your&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>you&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>yours</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.She is 170______ tall.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>cm&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>m&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>mm</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)6.The tiger is ______ than the cat.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>biger&nbsp; &nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>large&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>bigger</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)7.My legs are longer than ______</span><span>.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>you&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>yours&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>your</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)8.The coat is 50&nbsp;</span><em><span>yuan</span></em><span>&nbsp;cheaper ______ hers.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>then&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>than&nbsp; &nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>that</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)9.He is older than ______</span><span>.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>me&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.</span><span>mine&nbsp; &nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>my</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)10.______ is eleven.</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>she &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B</span><span>.</span><span>Her&nbsp; &nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>She</span><br><strong><br><span>七、按要求改写句子。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>.</span><span>who</span><span>,</span><span>taller</span><span>,</span><span>is</span><span>,</span><span>you</span><span>,</span><span>than(</span><span>?</span><span>)(</span><span>连词成句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>Sarah is&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>160</span></span><span>__</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>cm</span></span><span>.</span><span>(</span><span>就画线部分提问</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>________ ________ is Sarah?</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.</span><span>I like the yellow monkey.(</span><span>变为一般疑问句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>________ you ________ the yellow monkey?</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>Is his head smaller</span><span>?</span><span>(</span><span>作肯定回答</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>Yes</span><span>,</span><span>________ ________</span><span>.</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>He can catch the ball.(</span><span>变为一般疑问句</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>________ ________ catch the ball?</span><br><strong><br><span>八、阅读短文,判断正</span><span>(</span><span>T</span><span>)</span><span>误</span><span>(</span><span>F</span><span>)</span><span>。</span><span>(10</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>Mike is an American boy. He is my new classmate. He is 10 years old. Mike has a brother. His name is Nick. Nick is 163 cm. Mike is 165 cm. Mike is taller than Nick. Mike often goes to school on foot. Nick often goes to school by bus. They are very different. Mike likes flying kites. Nick likes listening to music.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)1.Mike is an American boy.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)2.Mike is 11 years old.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)3.Nick is 165 cm.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)4.Nick often goes to school on foot.</span><br><br><span>(</span><span>  </span><span>)5.Mike likes flying kites.</span><br><strong><br><span>九、书面表达。</span><span>(8</span><span>分</span><span>)</span></strong><br><br><span>请仔细观察一下周围的人,比较一下他们的身高、体重等,用比较级写一篇短文。</span><br><br><span>要求:</span><span>1.</span><span>字迹工整。</span><span>2.</span><span>语句通顺。</span><span>3.</span><span>不少于</span><span>50</span><span>个单词。</span><br><br><span>________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><span>________________________________________________________________________</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">听力原文</font></strong></div><br><span>一、</span><span>1.how</span><span> </span><span>2.young</span><span> </span><span>3.lobster</span><span> </span><span>4.heavier</span><span> </span><span>5.room</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>1.Amy is younger than me.</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>She is 160 cm.</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.</span><span>Alice is heavier than Mike.</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>Sarah is taller than Amy.</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>Lily is 15 years old.</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.How tall is your brother?</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>.</span><span>The monkey is heavier than the rabbit.</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>.</span><span>I’m shorter than you.</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>My fish is smaller than yours.</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>Her arms are longer.</span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d"><br></font></strong></div><strong><font color="#38761d"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>答案</strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>基础全练全测</strong></div></span></font></strong><br><span>一、</span><span>1.taller</span><span> </span><span>2.shorter</span><span> </span><span>3.stronger</span><span> </span><span>4.older</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>.</span><span>younger</span><span> </span><span>6.bigger</span><span> </span><span>7.heavier</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>.</span><span>longer</span><span> </span><span>9.thinner</span><span> </span><span>10.smaller</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>1.</span><span>小的 </span><span>2.</span><span>尾巴 </span><span>3.</span><span>想;思考 </span><span>4.</span><span>号码;尺码 </span><span>5.</span><span>穿</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.</span><span>厘米 </span><span>2.</span><span>与……相比较 </span><span>3.</span><span>更滑稽的 </span><span>4.</span><span>千克;公斤 </span><span>5.</span><span>脚 </span><span>6.</span><span>米 </span><span>7.</span><span>吨 </span><br><br><span>8.</span><span>各自;每个</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9</span><span>.鱿鱼 </span><span>10.</span><span>龙虾 </span><span>11.</span><span>鲨鱼 </span><span>12.</span><span>深的 </span><span>13.</span><span>海豹</span><br><br><span>14</span><span>.抹香鲸 </span><span>15.</span><span>虎鲸 </span><span>16.</span><span>甚至</span><br><br><span>四、</span><span>1.F</span><span> </span><span>2.J</span><span> </span><span>3.G</span><span> </span><span>4.H</span><span> </span><span>5.I</span><span> </span><span>6.A</span><span> </span><span>7.C</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>.</span><span>K</span><span> </span><span>9.L</span><span> </span><span>10.B</span><span> </span><span>11.D</span><span> </span><span>12.E</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">综合全练全测答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、</span><span>1.C</span><span> </span><span>2.B</span><span> </span><span>3.C</span><span> </span><span>4.A</span><span> </span><span>5.B</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>1.B</span><span> </span><span>2.A</span><span> </span><span>3.B</span><span> </span><span>4.A</span><span> </span><span>5.C</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.How tall</span><span> </span><span>2.heavier</span><span> </span><span>3.shorter</span><br><br><span>4</span><span>.</span><span>yours</span><span> </span><span>5.arms</span><br><br><span>四、</span><span>1</span><span>—</span><span>A</span><span> </span><span>2—C</span><span> </span><span>3—D</span><span> </span><span>4—B</span><span> </span><span>5—F</span><span> </span><span>6—E</span><br><br><span>五、</span><span>1.B</span><span> </span><span>2.A</span><span> </span><span>3.A</span><span> </span><span>4.C</span><span> </span><span>5.A</span><span> </span><span>6.B</span><span> </span><span>7.C</span><span> </span><span>8.A</span><br><br><span>9</span><span>.</span><span>B</span><span> </span><span>10.A</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1.C</span><span> </span><span>2.B</span><span> </span><span>3.C</span><span> </span><span>4.B</span><span> </span><span>5.A</span><span> </span><span>6.C</span><span> </span><span>7.B</span><span> </span><span>8.B</span><span> </span><span>9.A</span><span> </span><span>10.C</span><br><br><span>七、</span><span>1.Who is taller than you</span><span>? </span><span>2.How tall</span><span> </span><span>3.Do</span><span>,</span><span>like</span><span> </span><span>4.it is</span><span> </span><span>5.Can he</span><br><br><span>八、</span><span>1.T</span><span> </span><span>2.F</span><span> </span><span>3.F</span><span> </span><span>4.F</span><span> </span><span>5.T</span><br><br><span>九、</span><span>I have two friends. They are Mike and Sarah. Mike is 165 cm tall. Sarah is 160 cm tall. I am 162 cm tall. Mike is taller than Sarah. Sarah is shorter than me. I am shorter than Mike. Mike is 60 kg. I am 5 kg thinner than him.</span><br><br></div></div>