新人教版2016-2017学年小学二年级数学上册期末检测试卷及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2016—2017学年度第一学期</font></strong></div><strong><font color="#ff0000"><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>新人教版小学二年级数学(上册)期末检测试卷</strong></div></span></font></strong><div><span style="font-weight: normal; "><br></span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><strong></strong><span style="font-weight: normal; ">时间:40分钟 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;评价等级:</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span style="font-weight: normal; ">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></div><div><span style="font-weight: normal; "></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><br></span><span>亲爱的同学们,愉快的学期即将结束,让我们一起走进丰收乐园,看看有什么收获。成功可是属于细心、用心的人哦!</span><br><br><span><strong>一、直接写得数。(每题1分,共20分)</strong></span><br><br><span>2×8= &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;55</span><span>+</span><span>10= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6×4= &nbsp; &nbsp; 40-30=  &nbsp;&nbsp;25</span><span>+</span><span>40=</span><br><br><span>60-0= &nbsp; &nbsp; 7×9=    22</span><span>+</span><span>38= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;70-9= &nbsp; &nbsp; 65-56=</span><br><br><span>9×6 = &nbsp; &nbsp; 40</span><span>+</span><span>28=  &nbsp;74-4</span><span>+</span><span>8= &nbsp;&nbsp;8×9-7= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;80-8-50= </span><br><br><span>5×8</span><span>+</span><span>6= &nbsp; &nbsp;80-20= &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>2</span><span>0</span><span>+</span><span>52=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;5</span><span>×4</span><span>-1</span><span>3=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7×4-8=</span><br><br><span><strong>二、用竖式计算。(每题4分,共16分)</strong></span><br><br><span>48+35= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>92</span><span>-</span><span>64= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;75</span><span>-(</span><span>2</span><span>6+35</span><span>)</span><span>= &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;28+34+2</span><span>6</span><span>=</span><br><br><br><strong><span>三、</span><span>我会填空。(每空1分,共27分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/20171417466.png?m=0.2690813724014498"><br><br><span>(1)横着看,每行有( &nbsp;)条鱼,有( &nbsp;)行,加法算式是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span>);</div><div><br><span>(2)竖着看,每列有( &nbsp;)条鱼,有( &nbsp;)列,加法算式是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;);</span><br><br><span>(3)写成乘法算式是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)或( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),计算时用的乘法口诀是( &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>在( &nbsp;)里填上适当的单位名称。</span><br><br><span>(1)大树高约6( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;);(2)数学书长约21( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;);</span><br><br><span>(3)小灵身高约1( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)35( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>3.在( )里填上“&gt;”、“&lt;”或“=”。</span><br><br><span>7×8( &nbsp;&nbsp;)54 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;46</span><span>-</span><span>7( &nbsp;)39 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4米</span><span>+</span><span>6米( &nbsp;)10厘米</span><br><br><span>2×9( &nbsp;&nbsp;)9</span><span>+</span><span>9 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;40( &nbsp;)35</span><span>+</span><span>6</span><span>+</span><span>2 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1米( &nbsp;)36厘米+62厘米</span><br><br><span>4.用1、5、7可以组成( &nbsp;&nbsp;)个两位数,这些两位数中最大的是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),最小的是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span>5.</span><span>右图中,有(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)条线段,(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)个角,(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)个直角。</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/201714174733.png?m=0.23509828381741826"><br></span></div><div><br><span>6.</span><span>4个8连加的和是( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;),8加4的和( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)。</span><br><br><span><strong>四、对的“√”,错的“×”或选择正确答案序号。(每题2分,共12分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1.计算6×5和5×6这两个算式时,所用乘法口诀相同。( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>黑板上的直角比同学们用的三角板上的直角大多了。 ( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>钟表上显示3时,时针和分针成一直角。 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>4.</span><span>不计算计下面算式的结果最接近80的是( &nbsp;&nbsp;)</span><br><br><span>A.47</span><span>+</span><span>34 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;B.26</span><span>+</span><span>35 &nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;C.</span><span>98-</span><span>8</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/201714174838.png?m=0.5894774974983605"><br><br><span>6.分针从12走到6,走了( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)分。</span><br><br><span>A. 6 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.30 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.60</span><br><strong><br><span>五、按要求填写和画图。(共7分)</span></strong><br><br><span>1.画一条2厘米长的线段。(2分)</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>2. 画一个角。(2分)</span><br><br><span>3.</span><span>下面这些图分别是谁看的用线连起来。(3分)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/201714174932.png?m=0.9572832196990562//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/201714174932.png?m=0.9572832196990562"><br><br><strong><span>六、</span><span>解决实际问题。(共18分)</span></strong><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/201714175017.png?m=0.7649000088518627"><br><br><span>2.在爱心万里行捐助残疾人活动中,二年级(1)班捐了36元,二年级(2)班捐的钱比(1)班多15元。两个班一共捐了多少钱?(6分)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2017/0104/20171417515.png?m=0.05156230894575109"><br><br><br><span><font color="#ff0000">温馨提示:祝贺你全部做完了,请再认真仔细检查一遍,争取交上一份满意的答卷吧!</font></span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">新人教版2016-2017学年小学二年级数学(上册)期末检测试卷部分答案</font></strong></div><br><span>一、略。</span><br><br><span>二、</span><span>83,28,14,88。</span><br><br><span>三、</span><span>1.(1)(4),(3),(4+4+4=12);(2)(3),(4),(3+3+3+3=12);</span><br><br><span>(3)(4</span><span>×3=12</span><span>),(3</span><span>×4=12</span><span>),(三四十二)。</span><br><br><span>2.</span><span>(1)米;(2)厘米;(3)米,厘米。</span><span>3.&gt;,=,&gt;,=,&lt;,=。</span><br><br><span>4.6,75,15。5.</span><span>5,5,2。6.</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>32,12。</span><br><br><span>四、1.√; 2.×;3.√;4.</span><span>&nbsp;A.</span><span>;</span><span>5. C.;</span><span>6.</span><span>&nbsp;B.</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>五、略。</span><br><br><span>六、</span><span>1. 3×8=24(个)答:向前8天吃(24)个苹果</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>2. 36+15+36=87(元)答:两个班一共捐了87元。</span><br><br><span>3.4+8</span><span>×4=40(个)答:一共写了40个字。(只要学生列式计算正确都给分</span><span>)</span><br><br></div>