<div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><strong>2016年新部编版</strong><strong>小学一年级</strong><strong>语文</strong><strong>上册</strong><strong>期末总复习</strong></font></div><br><strong><span>一、词语</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: left;"><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline">第</span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline">1</span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline">单元</span></em></strong></div><br><span>一（一个、一天） </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>二（</span><span> </span><span>二月、二十）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>三（三天</span><span> </span><span>三月）</span><span> </span><br><br><span>上（上学、上衣）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>口（人口、开口）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>目（耳目、头目）</span><br><br><span>耳（木耳）</span><span> </span><span>手（手心、对手）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> 日（早日、日子）</span><br><br><span>田（水田、田里）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>禾（禾苗）</span><span> </span><span>火（大火、火把）</span><br><br><span>虫（虫子、小虫）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>云（白云、云朵）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>山（山林、山水）</span><br><br><span>八（八个、八月）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>十（十个、十天）</span><span> </span><span> 了（火了、大了）</span><br><br><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>第</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>4</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>单元</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span></em></strong><br><br><span>子（儿子、子女）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>人（人口、大人）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>大（大山、大雨）</span><br><br><span>月（月儿、日月）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>儿（儿子、女儿）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>头（木头、开头）</span><br><br><span>里（里头、山里）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>可（可是、可口）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>东（东西、山东）</span><br><br><span>西（西瓜、山西）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>天（白天、半天）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>四（四个、四十）</span><br><br><span>是（是的、不是）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>女（女儿、子女）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>开（开水、开心）</span><br><br><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>第</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>5</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>单元</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span></em></strong><br><br><span>水（水牛、开水）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>去（上去、来去）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>来（本来、下来）</span><br><br><span>不（不好、不是）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>小（大小、小手）</span><span> </span><span> 少（多少、少见）</span><br><br><span>牛（水牛、小牛）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>果（果子、水果）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>鸟（鸟儿、小鸟）</span><br><br><span>早（早上、早日）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>书（书本、书包）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>刀（小刀、刀口）</span><br><br><span>尺（尺子</span><span> </span><span>）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>本（书本、本子）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>木（木头、木耳）</span><br><br><span>林（山林、竹林）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>土（水土、土木）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>力（有力、用力）</span><br><br><span>心（开心、小心）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>中（中心、中午）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>五（五十、五月）</span><br><br><span>立（立正、自立）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>正（正在、正好）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>在（正在、不在）</span><br><br><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>第</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>6</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>单元</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span></em></strong><br><br><span>后（后来、后天）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>我（我们、自我）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>好（好心、好人）</span><br><br><span>长（长江、长沙）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>比（正比、对比）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>巴（下巴、巴士）</span><br><br><span>把</span><span>(</span><span>把手、火把</span><span>) </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>下（下来、下午）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>个（一个、个人）</span><br><br><span>雨（雨衣、下雨）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>们（我们、人们）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>问（问好、学问）</span><br><br><span>有（有心、有力）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>半（一半、半天）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>从（从来、从不）</span><br><br><span>你（你好、你们）</span><br><br><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>第</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>7</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>单元</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span></em></strong><br><br><span>才（人才、天才）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>明（明天、明白）</span><br><br><span>同（同学、不同）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>学（上学、小学）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>自（自立、自我）</span><br><br><span>己（自己、知己）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>衣（上衣、雨衣） </span><span> </span><span>白（白云、白天）</span><br><br><span>的（有的、好的）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>又（又大又红）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>和（和好、不和）</span><br><br><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>第</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>8</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>单元</span></span></em></strong><strong><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span></em></strong><br><br><span>竹（竹子、竹林）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>牙（月牙、门牙）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>马（马上、木马）</span><br><br><span>用（用心、有用）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>几（几个、几月）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>只（一只）</span><br><br><span>石（石头、石子）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>多（多少、好多）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>出（出去、日出）</span><br><br><span>见（只见、少见）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>对（对手、对比）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>妈（妈妈、大妈）</span><br><br><span>全（全天、全力）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>回（回来、回去）</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>工（工人、手工）</span><br><br><span>厂（工厂、厂长）</span><br><br><strong><span>二、读读说说</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>1</span></strong><strong><span>、词语搭配</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>弯弯的</span></strong><span>月儿</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>小小的</span></strong><span>船</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>闪闪的</span></strong><span>星星</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span> </span></strong><strong><span>蓝蓝的</span></strong><span>天</span><span> </span><br><br><strong><span>高高的</span></strong><span>树 </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>尖尖的</span></strong><span>草芽</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>圆圆的</span></strong><span>荷叶</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>弯弯的</span></strong><span>谷穗</span><span> </span><br><br><strong><span>白白的</span></strong><span>云</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>绿绿的</span></strong><span>草</span><span> </span><strong><span>黄黄的</span></strong><span>沙滩</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>雪白的</span></strong><span>浪花</span><br><br><strong><span>彩色的</span></strong><span>项链</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>长长的</span></strong><span>尾巴</span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>金色的</span></strong><span>沙子</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>雪白的</span></strong><span>云朵</span><span> </span><br><br><strong><span>快活的</span></strong><span>小鸟</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>小小的</span></strong><span>贝壳</span><br><br><strong><span>2</span></strong><strong><span>、数量词</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>头</span></strong><span>黄牛</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>只</span></strong><span>猫 </span><span> </span><span> 一</span><strong><span>群</span></strong><span>鸭子</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>只</span></strong><span>鸟</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>个</span></strong><span>苹果</span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>颗</span></strong><span>枣</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>堆</span></strong><span>杏子</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>个</span></strong><span>桃</span><span> </span><span> 一</span><strong><span>朵</span></strong><span>白云 一</span><strong><span>根</span></strong><span>木头 </span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>双</span></strong><span>手 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>条</span></strong><span>鱼 </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>颗</span></strong><span>星星 </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>把</span></strong><span>刀</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>把</span></strong><span>伞</span><br><br><span>一</span><strong><span>块</span></strong><span>黑板 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>朵</span></strong><span>花 </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>本</span></strong><span>书</span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>棵</span></strong><span>树 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>一</span><strong><span>把</span></strong><span>尺子</span><br><br><strong><span>3</span></strong><strong><span>、又……又……</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>绳子</span></strong><span>又细又长 </span><span> </span><strong><span>西瓜</span></strong><span>又大又圆</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span>弟弟</span></strong><span>又白又胖 </span><br><br><strong><span>果子</span></strong><span>又多又好</span><span> </span><strong><span> </span></strong><strong><span>大海</span></strong><span>又宽又远 </span><span> </span><strong><span>房子</span></strong><span>又高又大 </span><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>苹果</span></strong><span>又大又红 </span><strong><span>沙滩</span></strong><span>又长又软 </span><span> </span><strong><span>星星</span></strong><span>又多又亮</span><br><br><strong><span>4</span></strong><strong><span>、……像……</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>弯弯的月儿像小船。 蓝蓝的天空像大海。</span><br><br><span>弯弯的月儿像弯刀。 </span><span> </span><span>红红的脸蛋像苹果。</span><br><br><span>闪闪的星星像眼睛。 闪闪的星星像宝石。</span><br><br><strong><span>5</span></strong><strong><span>、句子</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>雨点儿从云彩里飘落下来。 小松鼠从树上跳下来。</span><br><br><span>明明从屋里跑出来。 树叶从树上落下来。</span><br><br><span>小草从土里钻出来。 雪花从天上落下来。</span><br><br><span>北京是我国的首都。 五星红旗是我国的国旗。</span><br><br><span>白云在天上飘来飘去。</span><span> </span><span>小鸟在天上飞来飞去。</span><br><br><span>鱼儿在水里游来游去。</span><span> </span><span>小牛在田里走来走去。</span><br><br><br><span>条 </span><span> </span><span>一条条 一条条长长的小河</span><br><br><span>棵 </span><span> </span><span>一棵棵 一棵棵高大的树木 </span><br><br><span>片 </span><span> </span><span>一片片 一片片金黄的树叶</span><br><br><span>个 </span><span> </span><span>一个个 一个个红红的苹果 </span><br><br><span>朵 </span><span> </span><span>一朵朵 一朵朵美丽的鲜花</span><br><br><span>只 </span><span> </span><span>一只只 一只只可爱的小鸟 </span><br><br><span>串 </span><span> </span><span>一串串 一串串美丽的泡泡</span><br><br><strong><span>6</span></strong><strong><span>、反义词</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>东</span><span>—</span><span>西</span><span> </span><span>反</span><span>—</span><span>正</span><span> </span><span>上</span><span>—</span><span>下 </span><span> </span><span>大</span><span>—</span><span>小 </span><span>多</span><span>—</span><span>少 </span><span>出</span><span>—</span><span>入</span><br><br><span>左</span><span>—</span><span>右</span><span> </span><span>有</span><span>—</span><span>无 </span><span> </span><span>来</span><span>—</span><span>去 </span><span>远</span><span>—</span><span>近 </span><span> </span><span>黑</span><span>—</span><span>白</span><span> </span><span>晚</span><span>—</span><span>早</span><br><br><span>高</span><span>—</span><span>低 </span><span> </span><span>笑</span><span>—</span><span>哭 </span><span> </span><span>天</span><span>—</span><span>地 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>长</span><span>—</span><span>短</span><span> </span><span>开</span><span>—</span><span>关</span><span> </span><span>南</span><span>—</span><span>北</span><br><br><span>男</span><span>—</span><span>女</span><span> </span><span>古</span><span>－今</span><span> </span><span>好─坏</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>是─非</span><span> </span><span>来─去</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>是─否</span><span> </span><br><br><span>粗─细</span><span> </span><span>苦─甜</span><span> </span><span>你─我</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>老─少</span><br><br><strong><span>7</span></strong><strong><span>、日积月累</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227123313.png?m=0.7025328632036043"><br><br><div>一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。</div><div><br></div><div>一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。</div><div><br></div><div>种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 前人栽树，后人乘凉。</div><div><br></div><div>千里之行，始于足下。 百尺竿头，更进一步。</div><div><br></div><strong><span>8</span></strong><strong><span>、多音字</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227123434.png?m=0.9943474346785586"><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227123511.png?m=0.1662365280193392"><br><br><span>①一（ ）三（ ）五</span><span> </span><span>，金（ ）水（ ）土。</span><br><br><span>（ ）地分（ ）（ ），（ ）（ ）照今古。</span><br><br><span>②（ ）对（ ），雪对风。花对树，（ ）对（ ）。</span><br><br><span>（ ）清对（ ）秀，柳绿对桃红。</span><br><br><span>③鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向（ ）歌，（ ）毛浮绿（ ），红掌拨清波。</span><br><span> </span><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>（四）</strong></div><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227123623.png?m=0.6814477332056572"><br><br><span>①弯弯的（</span><span> </span><span>），（</span><span> </span><span>）的船，（</span><span> </span><span>）的船儿两（</span><span> </span><span>）尖。</span><br><br><span>（</span><span> </span><span>）船里坐，（</span><span> </span><span>）看（</span><span> </span><span>）闪闪的星星蓝蓝的（</span><span> </span><span>）。</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span>②鱼戏莲叶间，鱼戏莲叶（</span><span> </span><span>），鱼戏莲叶（</span><span> </span><span>），鱼戏莲叶南，鱼戏莲叶北。</span><br><br><span>③</span><span> </span><span>草芽尖尖，它对（</span><span> </span><span>）说：我（</span><span> </span><span>）春天。</span><br><br><span>④（</span><span> </span><span>）年之计（</span><span> </span><span>）于春，（</span><span> </span><span>）之计在于晨。</span><br><br><span>⑤</span><span> </span><span>里的笔顺是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><span><br></span><div><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227123918.png?m=0.6384949779429938"><br><br><span>① 远看（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）色，近听（</span><span> </span><span>）无声。</span><br><br><span>春（</span><span> </span><span>）花还（</span><span> </span><span>），人（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）惊。</span><br><br><span>②</span><span> </span><span>一个（</span><span> </span><span>），一个（</span><span> </span><span>），（</span><span> </span><span>）黄牛，一只猫。一边（</span><span> </span><span>），一边（</span><span> </span><span>），一群鸭子，（</span><span> </span><span>）。</span><br><br><span>③ </span><span>五星红旗，（</span><span> </span><span>）的国旗，国歌声中，徐徐升起。向着国旗，（</span><span> </span><span>）。望着国旗，我们敬礼。</span><br><br><span>④</span><span> </span><span>锄（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）当午，汗滴（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。</span><br><br><span>⑤</span><span> </span><span>果的笔顺是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227124017.png?m=0.13131579089700263"><br><br><span>①猴子的尾（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>），兔子的尾（</span><span> </span><span>）短，松鼠的尾（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）像（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span>）。</span><br><br><span>②（</span><span> </span><span>）晨起（</span><span> </span><span>）</span><span>,</span><span>面向太阳。前面是（</span><span> </span><span>），（</span><span> </span><span>）面是（</span><span> </span><span>）。</span><br><br><span>③（</span><span> </span><span>）时（</span><span> </span><span>）识（</span><span> </span><span>），呼作（</span><span> </span><span>）玉盘，（</span><span> </span><span>）疑瑶台镜，飞（</span><span> </span><span>）青（</span><span> </span><span>）端。</span><br><br><span> </span><span> </span><strong><span> </span></strong><strong></strong><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227124058.png?m=0.9288929396831815"><br><br><span>①又（</span><span> </span><span>）又（ ） 又（ ）又（ ）</span><br><br><span>②前人栽树，（ ）（ ）乘凉。千（ ）之行，始于足（ ）。</span><br><br><span> </span><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/1227/20161227124131.png?m=0.9353342592238651"><br><br><span>①</span><span>解落（ ）秋叶，能（ ）（ ）（ ）花。</span><br><br><span>过江千（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）浪，入（ </span><span> </span><span>）万竿斜。</span><br><br><span>②</span><span>小鸡画（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）叶，小狗画梅花，小鸭画枫叶，（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）画（ </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）。</span><br><br><span>③</span><span>蓝（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）是（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）的家，树（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）是（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）的家，</span><span>大海是鱼（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）的家，泥（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）是种子的家。</span><br><br><span>（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）是祖国的花朵，祖国就是（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）（</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>）的家。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;">④ </span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>渐渐长高了。</span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>渐渐</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span>。</span><br><br><span>⑤</span><span>出的笔顺是</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span> </span></span><br><br>小<span>ü碰到</span><span>j q x ,</span><span>擦掉眼泪笑嘻嘻。</span><span>小</span><span>ü碰到</span><span>y </span><span>，擦掉眼泪笑嘻嘻。（</span><span> ju qu xu yu </span><span>）</span><br><strong><br><em><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>标调歌</span></span></em><em><span>：</span></em></strong><em></em><br><br><span>有</span><span>a </span><span>给</span><span>a </span><span>戴，没</span><span>a </span><span>找</span><span>o e </span><span>，</span><span>i </span><span>和</span><span> u </span>在一起，谁在后面给谁戴。<br><br></div>
一年级上