2016-2017学年小学六年级语文第一学期第一次月考试卷及答案

<div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">2016-2017学年度第一学期</font></strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ff0000"><br></font></div><strong><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#ff0000">六年级语文第一次月考试卷</font></strong></div></strong><br><div style="text-align: center;">时间:90分钟 &nbsp; 满分:100</div><br><font color="#38761d"><strong><span>卷首语:同学们,一个月过去了!今天</span></strong><strong><span>老师</span></strong><strong><span>要带领你们乘坐智力快车去进行一次愉快的精神之旅,怎么样?快带上你的才情和细心跟我来吧!相信它一定会让你做得愉快,取得自己满意的成绩。</span></strong></font><br><br><strong><span>一、积累运用</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>1、看拼音写词语。(10分)</span></strong><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2016/0928/2016928142811.png?m=0.8128748959265639"><br><br><strong><span>2、词语填空。(9分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br>(&nbsp;&nbsp;)心所(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)高( &nbsp;)重&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)然大(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;<br><br>( &nbsp;)不( &nbsp;)席 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)乐道 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)风怒(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br><br>(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)(&nbsp;&nbsp;)攘攘 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;( &nbsp;&nbsp;)( &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;) 深长 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;可(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)一(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;<br><br><strong><span>3、补充诗句及名言。(8分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br>⑴、落红不是无情物,<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。(龚自珍)<br><br>⑵、今夜偏知春气暖,______________________。(刘方平) &nbsp;<br><br>⑶、我们爱我们的民族,________________________________。(周恩来)<br><br>⑷、惟有______________<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>_,惟有______________<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>_,中国才有真进步。(鲁迅)<br><br><strong><span>4、填空题。(6分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br>《怀念母亲》一文用_________的形式,介绍了作者对两位母亲——一位是______________,一位是____________;“<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>”,充分表达了作者对亲生母亲永久的<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>,对祖国母亲不变的<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。&nbsp;<br><br><strong><span>二、按要求写句子。(8分)</span></strong><br><br>1.改为反问句:我愿意牵着你的手,一起到草虫的村落里去散散步。<br><br>2.改为陈述句:我站立之处成了看雨的好地方,谁能说这不是天地给我的恩泽?<br><br>3.缩写句子:飘飘洒洒的雨丝是无数轻捷柔软的手指,弹奏出一首又一首优雅的小曲。<br><br>4.宋庆龄把李燕娥安葬在宋氏陵园。(把这句话改写为被字句)<br><br><strong><span>三、阅读感悟。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>1、课内阅读。(17分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>《山中访友》片段</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>这山中的一切,哪个不是我的朋友?</span></span>我热切地跟他们打招呼:你好,(&nbsp;&nbsp;)的山泉!你捧出一面明镜,是要我重新梳妆吗?你好,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的溪流!你吟诵着一首首小诗,是邀我与你唱和吗?你好,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的瀑布!你天生的金嗓子,雄浑的男高音多么有气势。你好,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的悬崖!深深的峡谷衬托着你挺拔的身躯,你高高的额头上仿佛刻满了智慧。你好,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的白云!你洁白的身影,让天空充满宁静,变得更加湛蓝。喂,(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)的云雀,叽叽喳喳地在谈些什么呢?我猜你们津津乐道的,是飞行中看到的好风景。<br><br>⑴、按原文在括号中填入恰当的形容词。(3分)<br><br>⑵、选文采用<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><strong><span>、</span></strong><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>的修辞手法,依次写了<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>、<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>、<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>、<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>、<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>、<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>等景物,表达了作者<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。(9分)<br><br>⑶、文中划线的句子是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)句,请将它变为陈述句。(2分)<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"></span><br><br>⑷、文段中的人称有什么变化,这样的变化有什么好处?(3分)<br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><strong><span>2、课外阅读。(12分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>换伞</strong></div><br>早晨,天下着雨,街边的一家点心店门前挤满了人,我也撑着伞,排在买早点的行列中。<br><br>好容易轮到我买了。我收下雨伞,靠在柜台边,买了点心,匆忙间顺手抓起柜台边的一把雨伞抽身退了出来,撑开伞,扎进了雨帘。<br><br>我正在匆匆赶路,忽然听到有人在喊:“等一等!”雨声夹喊声,是喊我吗?回头一看,一把黑布伞穿过透明的雨丝,向我急速地移动着。<br><br>雨伞移到我身边便停住了,伞一斜,露出一张秀气的脸。&nbsp;大哥哥<span style="text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;</span>你把伞拿错了<span style="text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>这把才是你的<span style="text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>我这才发觉自己的伞在她的手里——那是前不久才买的。<br><br>“大哥哥,我的伞面已经打补丁了,给。”甜甜的声音有点醉人。<br><br>我撑着自己的伞继续赶路,一滴雨点落在我的唇边。呦,甜滋滋的,像蜜一样甜,一直甜到我心里。<br><br>⑴、在第四自然段的空白处加标点。(2分)<br><br>⑵、这篇短文主要讲的是&nbsp;按照<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>顺序写的。先写<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>&nbsp;,再写<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>, 最后写&nbsp;<span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>。(4分)<div><span style="text-decoration:underline"><br></span><span>⑶</span><span>、短文的第一、二自然段抓住了“我”的(&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)进行描写。</span><span>(1分)</span><br><br><span>A:肖像&nbsp;B:动作&nbsp;C:语言&nbsp;D:神态&nbsp;E:心理活动</span><br><br><span>⑷</span><span>、短文中作者重点对(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;)这个人物进行了描写,表现了这个人物</span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span><span>&nbsp;的高尚</span><span>品质。</span><span>(2分)</span><br><br><span>⑸</span><span>、文中破折号的作用是(&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>)</span><span>(1分)</span><br><br><span>A:声音的延长&nbsp;B:解释说明&nbsp;C:意思的转折</span><br><br><span>⑹</span><span>、文中最后一段话的含义是什么?把你自己的见解写下来</span><span>。(2分) </span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><span style="text-decoration:underline"><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br><br><strong><span>三、习作天地。(30分)</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>每个人的成长都离不开老师,请你像过电影一样,想想教过你的老师。哪位给你留下的印象最深?选择自己印象最深的一位老师和最想写的内容,具体写一写,并要表达出自己的真情实感,题目自拟。</span><br><br><span>要求:</span><br><br><span>1、不得出现真实的姓名与班级。</span><br><br><span>2、字体工整,卷面整洁。</span><br><br><span>3、字数在500字以上。</span><br><br><br><div style="text-align: center;"><strong><font color="#38761d">六年级语文第一次月考试卷答案</font></strong></div><br><strong><span>1、看拼音写词语。</span></strong><br><br><span>陡峭 &nbsp;蕴含 &nbsp;讥笑 &nbsp;真挚 &nbsp;竣工 &nbsp;恶劣 &nbsp;烘烤 &nbsp;磅礴 &nbsp;泥浆 &nbsp;阻挠 &nbsp;</span><br><br><span>2、</span><strong><span>词语填空</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>随欲 &nbsp;&nbsp;德望 &nbsp;&nbsp;庞物 &nbsp;&nbsp;寝安 &nbsp;&nbsp;津津 &nbsp;&nbsp;狂号 &nbsp;&nbsp;熙熙 意味 &nbsp;&nbsp;见斑</span><br><br><strong><span>3、补充诗句及名言。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>⑴、化作春泥更护花 &nbsp;&nbsp;⑵、虫声新透绿窗纱 &nbsp;⑶、这是我们自信心的泉源</span><br><br><span>⑷、民魂是值得宝贵的 &nbsp;&nbsp;他发扬起来</span><br><br><strong><span>4 、填空题</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>回忆 &nbsp;亲生母亲 &nbsp;祖国母亲 &nbsp;同样崇高的敬意和同样真挚的爱慕 &nbsp;悔恨 爱意 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><strong><span>二、按要求改写句子。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1、难道我不愿意牵着你的手,一起到草虫的村落里去散散步吗?</span><br><br><span>2、我站立之处成了看雨的好地方,谁都说这是天地给我的恩泽。</span><br><br><span>3、李燕娥被宋庆龄安葬在宋氏陵园。</span><br><br><strong><span>三、阅读感悟。</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><strong><span>1、</span></strong><strong><span>课内阅读</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><strong><span>清凉</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span>汩汩</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span>飞流</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span>陡峭</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span>悠悠 &nbsp;淘气</span></strong><strong><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;2</span></strong><strong><span>、比喻、拟人 &nbsp;山泉、溪流、瀑布、悬崖、白云、云雀 &nbsp;喜爱大自然 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3、</span></strong><span>反问</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><strong><span>这山中的一切,都是我的好朋友。 &nbsp;4、采用了第二、三人称,使情感表达的更充分,能更好的引起读者的共鸣,使读者有身临其境的感受。</span></strong><br><br><strong><span>2、</span></strong><strong><span>课外阅读</span></strong><strong></strong><br><br><span>⑴</span><span>、:“,。”</span><br><br><span>⑵</span><span>、事情发展</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>放伞</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>取伞</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span>换伞</span><br><br><span>⑶</span><span>、(</span><span>B</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>⑷</span><span>、换伞的小姑娘</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>不贪便宜,没有私心,替他人着想。</span><br><br><span>⑸、</span><span>(</span><span>B</span><span>)</span><br><br><span>⑹</span><span>、被换伞的小姑娘的行为所感动,从她的语言神情让我看到了一个没有私心,不贪便宜,替他人着想的小姑娘的形象。</span><br><br></div>