2014-2015学年小学三年级数学下册期中质量检测题

<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="#ff0000">2014-2015学年度三年级数学下册期中质量检测试题</font></span></div><br><div style="text-align: center;">班级<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;姓名________&nbsp;&nbsp;座号<span style="text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;成绩________</div><br><strong><span>一、填空(每空</span><span>1</span><span>分,共</span><span>20</span><span>分)。</span></strong><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>645</span><span>÷</span><span>5</span><span>的商是(</span><span> </span><span>)位数,最高位在(</span><span> </span><span>)位。</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、把</span><span>456</span><span>平均分成</span><span>8</span><span>份,每份是(</span><span> </span><span>)。</span><span style=" ">&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、暖袋每个</span><span>23</span><span>元,李师傅买了</span><span>40</span><span>个,要付(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)元。</span><span></span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、电风扇扇叶的运动是(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)现象;拉抽屉现象是(</span><span> </span><span>)现象。</span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、(</span><span> </span><span>)</span><span>32&nbsp;</span><span>÷</span><span>6</span><span>,要使商是三位数,括里最小填(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>),要使商是两位数,括里最大填(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、计算</span><span>12</span><span>×</span><span>60</span><span>时,可以先算(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)×(</span><span> </span><span>),得(</span><span> </span><span>),再在乘得的得数末尾添上(</span><span> </span><span>)个</span><span>0.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>7</span><span>、在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。</span><br><br><span>56</span><span>÷</span><span>6&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>5</span><span>6÷</span><span>3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>45</span><span>×</span><span>24&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>&nbsp;2</span><span>4×</span><span>44&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>0</span><span>×</span><span>12&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0</span><span>÷</span><span>12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>400</span><span>÷</span><span>2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>&nbsp;800</span><span>÷</span><span>4&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>160</span><span>×</span><span>2&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;16</span><span>×</span><span>20&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>104</span><span>÷</span><span>8&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>○</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;104</span><span>×</span><span>8&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>8</span><span>、三(</span><span>1</span><span>)班的同学排队坐缆车,每辆缆车限坐</span><span>4</span><span>人,笑笑排在第</span><span></span><br><br><span>16</span><span>位,她应坐第(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;)辆缆车:淘气排在第</span><span>34</span><span>位,他应坐第</span><span>(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)辆缆车。</span><br><br><strong><span>二、判断题(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span></strong><span></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、</span><span>0</span><span>×</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>0</span><span>×</span><span>0</span><span>,</span><span>0</span><span>÷</span><span>6</span><span>,</span><span>0+6</span><span>四个算式的结果都是</span><span>0</span><span>。(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span></span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、</span><span>960</span><span>÷</span><span>2</span><span>÷</span><span>3</span><span>=</span><span>960</span><span>÷(</span><span>2</span><span>×</span><span>3</span><span>)。(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、被除数的末尾有</span><span>0</span><span>,商的末尾一定有</span><span>0.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span>(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><span></span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、升国旗时,国旗的运动是平移运动。</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、轴对称图形一定有对称轴。</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>6</span><span>、一个数除以</span><span>8</span><span>,有余数,那么余数最大是</span><span>7</span><span>。(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)</span><br><br><span><strong>三、选择题(10分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、在除法算式中,</span><span>0</span><span>不能作(</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.被除数</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;B</span><span>.除数</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;C</span><span>.商</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、一个数被</span><span>6</span><span>除,商是</span><span>28</span><span>,余数是</span><span>5</span><span>,这个数是(</span><span> </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>92 &nbsp; &nbsp; B</span><span>.</span><span>121 &nbsp; &nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>173&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、除数是一位数的除法,应从被除数的(</span><span> </span><span>)除起。</span><span></span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.个位</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;B</span><span>.十位</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;C</span><span>.百位</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>.高位</span><span></span><br><br><span>4</span><span>、电风扇的运动是(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>);推拉窗的运动是(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.平移</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;B.&nbsp;</span><span>旋转</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>C.&nbsp;</span><span>既平移又旋转</span><span></span><br><br><span>5</span><span>、</span><span>480</span><span>÷</span><span>2</span><span>÷</span><span>4</span><span>的商与算式(</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>)的商相等。</span><span></span><br><br><span>A</span><span>.</span><span>48</span><span>÷(2×4)</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>.</span><span>480</span><span>÷(</span><span>2</span><span>×4)</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;C</span><span>.</span><span>480</span><span>×4÷</span><span>2&nbsp;</span><br><br><span><strong>四、计算。</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、口算(</span><span>10</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>80</span><span>÷</span><span>2</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>600</span><span>÷</span><span>5</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>210-70</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>39</span><span>÷</span><span>3</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>361÷</span><span>6≈</span><br><br><span>300</span><span>÷</span><span>6</span><span>=</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;13</span><span>×3=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;0</span><span>×</span><span>9</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span>9</span><span>×</span><span>200</span><span>=</span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span>2</span><span>1×</span><span>59</span><span>≈</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span></span><br><br><span>2、竖式计算,带◎的要验算。(12分)</span><br><br><span>486÷6=</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;63×25=</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;◎508÷8=</span><br><br><span>验算:</span><br><br><br><span>80×92=</span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;67×29=</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;◎434÷8=</span><br><br><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>验算:</span><br><br><br><span>3</span><span>、脱式计算。(12分)</span><br><br><span>144</span><span>÷</span><span>6</span><span>÷</span><span>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>78</span><span>-</span><span>78</span><span>÷</span><span>3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><br><br><br><span>32</span><span>×(</span><span>300</span><span>-</span><span>285</span><span>)</span><span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span>125÷5×76</span><br><br><strong><span>五、看图填空(</span><span>10</span><span>分)</span></strong><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>1</span><span>、(</span><span>6</span><span>分)</span><div><br></div><div><span></span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2015/0429/2015429155623.png?m=0.7844218835234642"><br><br><span>(</span><span>1</span><span>)向()平移了()格。&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)向()平移了()格。</span><span></span><br><br><span>(</span><span>2</span><span>)向()平移了()格。&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)向()平移了()格。</span><span></span><br><br><span>(</span><span>3</span><span>)向()平移了()格。</span><br><br><span>2、画出三角形向右平移</span><span>6</span><span>格后的图形(</span><span>2</span><span>分)。</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>画出梯形向下平移</span><span>5</span><span>格后的图形。(</span><span>2</span><span>分)</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2015/0429/2015429155649.png?m=0.9752366121392697"><br><br><span><strong>六、解决问题。(共20分)</strong></span><br><br><span>1</span><span>、三(</span><span>1</span><span>)班一共有</span><span>9</span><span>个小组,每个小组</span><span>6</span><span>人,他们在植树节一共植树</span><span>216</span><span>棵。平均每人植树多少棵?(</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>2</span><span>、新兴小区一幢楼有16层,共3个单元,每个单元每层住2户,这幢楼住多少户人家?</span><span>(</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span><br><br><span>3</span><span>、一辆汽车从甲地到乙地,计划每小时行</span><span>40</span><span>千米,</span><span>7</span><span>小时到达,结果只用了</span><span>5</span><span>小时,实际每小时要行多少千米?(</span><span>5</span><span>分)</span><span></span><br><br><span>4、学校购买6张学生桌花了270元。学校还想再购买24张同样的学生桌,还需要准备多少元?(5分)</span><br><br><br><span><strong>附加题:</strong></span><br><br><span>乐乐在做两位数乘两位数的计算题时,把第二个乘数26个位上的6看成了9,结果比正确的积多了72,正确的积是多少?(10分)</span><br><br></div>