<div style="layout-grid:;
"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>2012学年上学期天河区</strong></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><span style=" font-weight:bold; "><div style="text-align: center;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; "><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">五年级</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; "><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">数学</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; "><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">数学</span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; "><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">期末水平测试卷</span></span></div></span><br><div style="text-align: center;"><span>(全卷</span><span>四</span><span>个大题，共</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">30</span><span>个小题；满分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">1</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">0</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">0</span><span>分，考试时间</span><span>9</span><span>0分)</span></div></div><div style="layout-grid:;
"><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">一、</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">单选</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">题（每小题</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">2</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">分，共</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">20</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">分）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>1、6.353535······是</span><span>（ ）小数</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>有限</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、循环</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、不循环</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、不确定</span><br><br><span>2、</span><span>下面式子中，</span><span>（ ）</span><span>不是方程</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>0.6x=25.2 </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>3.6÷y=4×0.5</span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>6m+1=6 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>7-a<3</span><br><br><span>3、</span><span>如果3.56÷a=3.56×a，那么a的值是</span><span>（ ）。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>大于1</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>小于1</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>等于1 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、无法确定</span><br><br><span>4、</span><span>下面（ ）算式的结果比1大。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>0.01÷0.5</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>1×0.99 </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>56.6÷45</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>0.2×4.8</span><br><br><span>5、</span><span>今年小丽a岁，小刚（a+2）岁，再过5年后，他们相差</span><span>（ ）</span><span>岁</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>10 </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>7</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>5 </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>2</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>6、</span><span>如下图，平行四边形的面积是100cm</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">2</span><span>，则图中阴影部分的面积是（ ）cm</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">2</span><span>。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128141910.png?m=0.22708238172344863"><br><br><span>A、</span><span>25</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>50</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>200</span><span> </span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span> </span><span>无法确定</span><br><br><span>7、</span><span>如果a是一个不等于零的自然数，那么（ ）</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>0.88a < a</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>0.88a = a </span><br><br><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>0.88a >a </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>0.88a与a无法比较大小</span><br><br><span>8、掷一枚骰子，数字“3”朝上的可能性是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>1</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>3</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>9、在右边的天平中，玩具虎的重量是（ ）。</span><br><br><span>A</span><span>、</span><span>1kg</span><span> </span><span>B</span><span>、</span><span>2kg</span><span> </span><span>C</span><span>、</span><span>1.25kg</span><span> </span><span> </span><span>D</span><span>、</span><span>3kg</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128141953.png?m=0.08737094863317907"><br><br><span>10、观察一个立体图形<img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142022.png?m=0.6130391338374466"></span><span>，从左边看是</span><span>（ ）。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142116.jpg?m=0.41817682166583836"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">二、填空题（</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">每小题2分，</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">共</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">20</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">分）</span><br><br><span>11、（1）0.42×1.33的积是（ ）位小数。</span><br><br><span> （2）27.8÷2.5,商的最高位是（ ）位。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>12、在<img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142151.png?m=0.5658575419802219">里填上“<”、“>”、“=”。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span> 72×0.9 <img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142151.png?m=0.5658575419802219"> 72 54.9÷0.9 <img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142151.png?m=0.5658575419802219"> 54.9 </span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span> 41.6×1 </span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142151.png?m=0.5658575419802219"> 41.6 3.6×1.2 <img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142151.png?m=0.5658575419802219"> 3.6÷1.2</div><div style="layout-grid:;
"><br><span>13、写出下面各循环小数的近似值。（保留三位小数）</span><br><br><span> 0.66666</span><span>······</span><span>≈（ ） <img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142253.png?m=0.4008750016801059"> </span><span>≈ （ ） </span><br><br><span>14、某公司有30.8吨的货物需要装运，每辆货车最多可以装6吨，一共需要（ ）辆货车。</span><br><br><span>15、一个三角形的面积是34dm</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">2</span><span>,与它等底等高的平行四边形的面积是（ ）dm</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">2</span><span>。</span><br><br><span>16、一本故事书a元，科技书的价格是故事书的1.2倍，科技书的价格是（ ），当a=6.5，每本科技书卖（ ）元。</span><br><br><span>17、周老师带100元去为学校买新词典，词典每本18.5元，他最多可以买回（ ）本词典。</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>18、靠墙边围成了一个花坛，围花坛的篱笆长46m，这个花坛的面积是（ ）m</span><span style=" vertical-align:super; ">2</span><span>。</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142346.png?m=0.8473836532793939"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:normal; ">19、</span><span style=" font-weight:normal; ">买一支圆珠笔的钱能买5支铅笔，每支铅笔x元，</span><span style=" font-weight:normal; ">买2支圆珠笔要（ ）元。</span><br><br><span>20、不计算，运用规律直接填空：</span><br><br><span> 3×7 = 21</span><br><br><span> 3.3×6.7 = 22.11</span><br><br><span> 3.33×66.7 = 222.111</span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>×666.7 = </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span>×6666.7 = </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "> </span><span style=" text-decoration:underline ; "></span><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">三、</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">解答题（</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">60分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">）</span><br><br><span>21、直接写得数：（每题0.5分，共6分）</span><br><br><span> 2.5×0.4 = 2.1×3 = 3÷4 = 8×12.5=</span><br><br><span> 2.7÷1.5÷2 = 4.2÷6 = 5.03 +15.7</span><span> = 5.6-2.2×0</span><span>=</span><br><br><span> 3.78-1.95-0.05= 3.6×0.2 = 9÷0.6= 2.5×3×0.4=</span><br><br><span>22、用竖式计算。（每小题4分，共12分）</span><br><table style="
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"><tbody><tr style="height:; "><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>① 3.68×2.7</span><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>② 100.45÷49</span><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>③ 2.5÷1.4</span><br><br><span>（得数保留一位小数）</span></td></tr></tbody></table><br><span>23、解方程。（每小题3分，共9分） </span><br><table style="
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"><tbody><tr style="height:; "><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>① x-1.12=3.59</span><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>② 2.6x+x=4.32</span><br></td><td style=" padding: border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>③ 3.5+2.6x=6.1</span></td></tr></tbody></table><br><span>24、</span><span>用递等式计算。（怎样简便就怎样计算，每题3分，共6分）</span><br><br><span>（1） 6.5×27.5+72.5×6.5 （2）6.8÷2.5÷4 </span><br><br><span>25、画出图中梯形的高，量出它的长度，再求出梯形的面积。（共6分）（结果保留1位小数）</span><br><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/2012112814260.jpg?m=0.07620107824914157"><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>26、小红家有4口人，七月份全家用电量是86.8千瓦时。平均每人每天用电多少千瓦时？（4分） </span><br><span><br></span></div><div style="layout-grid:;
"><span>27、红星小学有一块菜地，形状如下图。这块菜地的面积是多少平方米？（5分）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142637.png?m=0.04016230790875852"><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><br><span>28、广州市出租车计费表如下，李叔叔从广州火车站坐出租车到广州白云国际机场（中途不塞车），共行驶32千米，应付费多少元？（6分）</span><br><table style="
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"><tbody><tr style="height:; "><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top: solid ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>计费方法</span><br></td></tr><tr style="height:; "><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>路程在3千米内起步价10元</span><br></td></tr><tr style="height:; "><td style=" border-left: solid ; mso-border-left-alt: solid ; border-right: solid ; mso-border-right-alt: solid ; border-top:none; ; mso-border-top-alt: solid ; border-bottom: solid ; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid ; "><br><span>路程超过3千米后，每增加1千米收2.6元</span><br></td></tr></tbody></table><br><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span>29、朝阳小学图书馆新买了一批科技书和故事书共187本，科技书的数量比故事书的2倍还多13本。请问科技书和故事书分别有多少本？（列方程解答）（6分）</span><br><br><img src="//www.szxuexiao.com/uploadimages/2012/1128/20121128142715.png?m=0.7599102598614991"><br><br><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><span style=" z-index:1; left:0px; "></span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">四、动脑筋（</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">10分</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; ">）</span><span style=" font-weight:bold; "></span><br><br><span>30、</span><span>有大、中、小三筐苹果，小筐装的是中筐的一半，中筐比大筐少装16千克，大筐装的是小筐的4倍，大、中、小筐共有苹果多少千克。</span><br></div><div style="layout-grid:;
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五年级上